I-Asia Pacific: Ihola Ngokutholwa Kwemakethe Yamakhemikhali Okwakha Yomhlaba Wonke

Imakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha iyingxenye ebalulekile yemboni yezokwakha yomhlaba wonke. Lawa makhemikhali asetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinto zokwakha nezakhiwo, futhi azivikele ezintweni ezizungezile ezifana nomswakama, umlilo, nokugqwala. Imakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha ibilokhu ikhula kancane eminyakeni embalwa edlule, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokwenza kanjalo eminyakeni ezayo. Isifunda sase-Asia Pacific kulindeleke ukuthi sihole ekubuyiseni kabusha imakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha emhlabeni wonke, eqhutshwa yizinto ezinjengokukhula kwamadolobha ngokushesha, ukwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda, kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sezinto zokwakha ezisimeme.

Ukutshalwa Kwezimali Okusheshayo Kwezindawo Zasemadolobheni kanye Nengqalasizinda

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zemakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha esifundeni sase-Asia Pacific ukukhula kwamadolobha ngokushesha. Njengoba abantu abaningi besuka ezindaweni zasemaphandleni beya emadolobheni befuna amathuba angcono ezomnotho, siyanda isidingo sezindlu nengqalasizinda. Lokhu kuholele ekwandeni komsebenzi wokwakha esifundeni, okuphinde kwakhulisa isidingo samakhemikhali okwakha.

NgokweZizwe Ezihlangene, i-Asia iyikhaya lamaphesenti angu-54 abantu basemadolobheni emhlabeni, futhi lesi sibalo kulindeleke ukuthi sikhuphuke sifinyelele ku-64% ngo-2050. Lokhu kunyuka ngokushesha kwamadolobha kubangela isidingo sezakhiwo ezintsha, imigwaqo, amabhuloho nezinye izingqalasizinda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ohulumeni kuso sonke isifunda batshala imali eningi kumaphrojekthi engqalasizinda afana nezitimela, izikhumulo zezindiza, namachweba, okulindeleke ukuthi akhulise isidingo samakhemikhali okwakha.

Isidingo Esikhulayo Sezinto Zokwakha Ezisimeme

Enye into eqhuba ukukhula kwemakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha esifundeni sase-Asia Pacific ukwanda kwesidingo sezinto zokwakha esimeme. Njengoba ukukhathazeka ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokucekelwa phansi kwemvelo kuqhubeka nokukhula, kukhona ukuqwashisa okukhulayo ngesidingo sokunciphisa i-carbon footprint yemboni yezokwakha. Lokhu kuholele ekushintsheni ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezisimeme ezifana nokhonkolo oluhlaza, owenziwe ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha futhi ezinophawu oluphansi lwekhabhoni kunokhonkolo wendabuko.

Amakhemikhali okwakha adlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto zokwakha ezisimeme. Isibonelo, zingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukuqina namandla kakhonkolo oluhlaza, kanye nokuwuvikela ezicini zemvelo ezifana nomswakama nokugqwala. Njengoba isidingo sezinto zokwakha esimeme sikhula, kanjalo nesidingo samakhemikhali okwakha sizokhula.

Izinkampani Ezihamba phambili Emakethe Yamakhemikhali Okwakha Yase-Asia Pacific

Imakethe yamakhemikhali okwakhiwa kwe-Asia Pacific incintisana kakhulu, inenani elikhulu labadlali abasebenza esifundeni. Ezinye zezinkampani ezihamba phambili emakethe zifaka iBASF SE, Sika AG, The Dow Chemical Company, Arkema SA, kanye neWacker Chemie AG.

I-BASF SE ingenye yezinkampani ezinkulu zamakhemikhali emhlabeni, futhi ingumdlali ohamba phambili emakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha. Le nkampani ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo eminingi embonini yezokwakha, okuhlanganisa izinto ezixutshwa ukhonkolo, izinhlelo zokuvikela amanzi, nezinsimbi zokulungisa.

I-Sika AG ingomunye umdlali omkhulu emakethe yamakhemikhali okwakhiwa kwe-Asia Pacific. Le nkampani ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo eminingi embonini yezokwakha, okuhlanganisa izixube zikakhonkolo, izinhlelo zokuvikela amanzi, nezinhlelo zokubeka phansi. I-Sika yaziwa ngokugxila ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, futhi isithuthukise inqwaba yobuchwepheshe obunelungelo lobunikazi embonini yezokwakha.

I-Dow Chemical Company yinkampani yamakhemikhali yamazwe ngamazwe esebenza ezimbonini eziningi ezihlanganisa namakhemikhali okwakha. Le nkampani ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene embonini yezokwakha, okuhlanganisa izinto zokuhlanganisa, izinto zokunamathisela, nezingubo zokugqoka.

I-Arkema SA yinkampani yamakhemikhali yaseFrance esebenza ezimbonini eziningi ezihlanganisa namakhemikhali okwakha. Le nkampani inikeza uhla lwemikhiqizo embonini yezokwakha, okuhlanganisa izinto zokunamathisela, okokunamathela, nama-sealant.

I-Wacker Chemie AG yinkampani yamakhemikhali yaseJalimane esebenza ezimbonini eziningi ezihlanganisa namakhemikhali okwakha. Le nkampani ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene embonini yezokwakha, okuhlanganisa ama-silicone sealant, ama-polymer binders, nezixube zikakhonkolo.

Isiphetho

Isifunda sase-Asia Pacific kulindeleke ukuthi sihole ekubuyiseni kabusha imakethe yamakhemikhali okwakha emhlabeni wonke, eqhutshwa yizinto ezinjengokukhula kwamadolobha ngokushesha, ukwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda, kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sezinto zokwakha ezisimeme. Imakethe inokuncintisana kakhulu, nenani elikhulu labadlali abasebenza esifundeni. Izinkampani ezihamba phambili emakethe zifaka i-BASF SE, iSika AG, iDow Chemical Company, i-Arkema SA, kanye ne-Wacker Chemie AG. Njengoba isidingo samakhemikhali okwakha siqhubeka sikhula, izinkampani ezimakethe zizodinga ukugxila emisha nasekusimameni ukuze zihlale zincintisana.