Izicelo Nezinhlobo Zodaka

Udaka luyimpahla yokwakha esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izitini, amatshe, nezinye izinto zokwakha ndawonye. Ngokuvamile kwakhiwa ingxube usimende, amanzi, nesihlabathi, nakuba ezinye izinto ezifana nomcako nezithasiselo zingase zifakwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zakhona. Udaka lusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokwakha, kusukela ekubekeni izitini odongeni lwengadi encane kuya ekwakheni izakhiwo ezinkulu zezentengiselwano. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zodaka kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo.

1. Thayipha N Udaka

Udaka lohlobo lwe-N luwudaka lwenjongo evamile oluvame ukusetshenziselwa izindonga zangaphandle, oshimula, nezindonga ezingawuthwali umthwalo. Yakhiwe ngosimende wasePortland, i-hydrated lime, nesihlabathi, futhi inamandla okucindezela aphakathi nendawo. Udaka lohlobo lwe-N kulula ukusebenza ngalo futhi lunikeza amandla amahle okubopha.

2. Thayipha Udaka lwe-S

Udaka lohlobo luka-S luwudaka olunamandla aphezulu oluvame ukusetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesakhiwo njengezindonga ezithwala imithwalo, izisekelo, nezindonga ezibambayo. Yakhiwe ngosimende wase-Portland, i-lime e-hydrated, nesihlabathi, futhi ingase ihlanganise izithasiselo ezifana nama-pozzolans namafayibha ukuthuthukisa amandla ayo nokuqina.

3. Thayipha udaka lwe-M

Udaka lohlobo lwe-M luwuhlobo oluqine kakhulu lodaka futhi luvame ukusetshenziselwa izicelo zomthwalo osindayo njengezisekelo, izindonga ezibambayo, nezindonga zangaphandle ezingaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezinzima. Yakhiwe ngosimende wase-Portland, i-lime e-hydrated, nesihlabathi, futhi ingase ihlanganise izithasiselo ezifana nama-pozzolans namafayibha ukuthuthukisa amandla ayo nokuqina.

4. Thayipha u-O Mortar

Uhlobo lwe-O mortar luwudaka olunamandla aphansi oluvame ukusetshenziselwa izindonga zangaphakathi nezingathwali umthwalo. Yakhiwe ngosimende wasePortland, i-lime enamanzi, nesihlabathi, futhi inamandla aphansi okucindezela. I-Type O mortar kulula ukusebenza nayo futhi inikeza amandla amahle okubopha.

5. I-Lime Mortar

Udaka lwe-lime luwudaka lwendabuko olwenziwa ngomcako, isihlabathi namanzi. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wokubuyisela nokulondoloza umlando ngenxa yokuhambisana kwayo namayunithi omlando wamatshe. I-lime mortar iphinde isetshenziswe ezinhlelweni ezintsha zokwakha ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, ukuphefumula, nokuguquguquka.

6. I-Masonry Cement Mortar

I-Masonry Cement mortar iyisimende esihlanganiswe ngaphambili esakhiwe ngosimende wokwakha, isihlabathi namanzi. Ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza izitini nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zamatshe ngenxa yamandla ayo okubopha okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle.

7. Udaka Olunemibala

Udaka olunombala udaka oludaywe ukuze lufane noma luqhathaniswe nombala wamayunithi wokwakha. Kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthuthukisa ukukhanga kobuhle besakhiwo. Udaka olunemibala lungenziwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lodaka futhi lungaxutshwa ukuze kuzuzwe imibala eminingi.

Sengiphetha, kunezinhlobo eziningi zodaka ezitholakalayo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene zokwakha. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lodaka lomsebenzi ukuze kuqinisekiswe isibopho esiqinile nesiqinile phakathi kwamayunithi amatshe. Umakhi oqeqeshiwe noma usonkontileka angasiza ekunqumeni uhlobo olufanele lodaka oluzosetshenziswa ngokusekelwe kuzidingo ezithile zephrojekthi.