Zeziphi ezona Mathiriyeli ziNxibelelayo zoKwakha iPlaster Putty?

Iputty yokwakha, ekwabizwa ngokuba yigypsum putty, luhlobo lwemathiriyeli yokwakha esetyenziselwa ukuvala izikhewu kunye neentanda kwiindonga, iisilingi kunye neminye imiphezulu. Yenziwe ngokudityaniswa kwezinto eziluhlaza, nganye kuzo isebenzela injongo ethile ekuqulunqweni kwayo. Izixhobo eziphambili zokwakhiwa kwe-plaster putty zezi:

1. I-Gypsum Powder: I-Gypsum yeyona nto iphambili kwi-putty yokwakha. Yiminerali ethambileyo eqhele ukufunyanwa kwindalo kwaye inokugutywa ibe ngumgubo ocolekileyo. I-powder ye-Gypsum yongezwa kumxube we-putty ukubonelela amandla kunye nokuzinza kwimveliso yokugqibela. Ikwasebenza njenge-agent ebophelelayo enceda i-putty ibambelele kumphezulu.
2. I-Calcium Carbonate: I-calcium carbonate sesinye isithako esibalulekileyo kwi-putty yokwakha. Isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuhambelana kwe-putty kunye nokunciphisa i-shrinkage yayo ngexesha lokumisa. I-calcium carbonate iphinda incede ukugcwalisa izikhewu ezincinci kunye nokuqhekeka kumphezulu, okwenza umphumo wokugqibela ube lula kwaye ngakumbi.
3. I-Talcum Powder: I-talcum powder isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwe-plaster putty ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokwenza kube lula ukuyifaka. Kwakhona kunceda ukunciphisa umthamo wamanzi afunekayo ukuxuba i-putty, oko kunciphisa ixesha lokumisa.
4. Izongezo zePolymer: Izongezo zePolymer zihlala zongezwa kwi-plaster putty yokwakha ukuphucula iipropathi zayo. Ezi zongezo zingabandakanya i-acrylic okanye i-vinyl resins enika amandla okongeziweyo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokuchasana kwamanzi kwimveliso yokugqibela. Banokuphucula ukubambelela kwi-putty kumphezulu, okwenza kube yinto ehlala ixesha elide.
5. Amanzi: Amanzi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-plaster putty yokwakha. Isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto eziluhlaza kunye nokwenza intlama esebenzayo enokuthi ifakwe kumphezulu. Ubungakanani bamanzi asetyenziswe kumxube unokuchaphazela ukuhambelana kunye nexesha lokumisa le-putty.

Ukuqukumbela, ezona zixhobo ziphambili zokwakhiwa kweplaster putty ziquka umgubo wegypsum, calcium carbonate, talcum powder, iipolymer additives, kunye namanzi. Ezi mathiriyeli zisebenza kunye ukudala umtyibilizi ogudileyo, ogqibeleleyo, owomeleleyo, oqinileyo, kwaye onganyangekiyo ekonakaleni kwamanzi.