I-aggregate yodaka lomxube owomileyo

I-aggregate yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yodaka lomxube owomileyo. Ibhekisela kwizinto eziphathekayo, ezifana nesanti, igravel, ilitye elityumkileyo, kunye ne-slag, ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ubuninzi bomxube wodaka. I-aggregates inika amandla omatshini, ukuzinza kwevolumu, kunye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional kwi-mortar. Zikwasebenza njengezihluzi kwaye ziphucula ukusebenza, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokuncipha kunye nokuqhekeka kodaka.

Iipropati ze-aggregates ezisetyenziselwa udaka lomxube owomileyo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo, umthombo, kunye nendlela yokucubungula. Ukukhethwa kwe-aggregate kusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi ezifana nodidi lwesicelo, amandla afunwayo kunye nokuthungwa, kunye nokufumaneka kunye neendleko zempahla.

Oku kulandelayo zezinye zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-aggregates ezisetyenziswa kudaka lomxube owomileyo:

1. Isanti: Intlabathi yeyona isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso yodaka lomxube owomileyo. Yinto yendalo okanye eyenziweyo yegranular equlethwe ngamasuntswana ukusuka kwi-0.063 mm ukuya kwi-5 mm. Isanti ibonelela ngobuninzi bomxube wodaka kwaye iphucula ukusebenza kwayo, amandla oxinzelelo, kunye nokuzinza komda. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zesanti, ezifana nesanti yomlambo, isanti yolwandle, kunye nesanti etyumkileyo, zingasetyenziswa ngokuxhomekeke kubukho kunye nomgangatho wazo.
2. Igrabile: Igrabile yintlalutye erhabaxa equka amasuntswana ukusuka kwi-5 mm ukuya kwi-20 mm ngobukhulu. Isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso yodaka oluxubeneyo oluxubeneyo kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, njengezakhiwo kunye nezicelo zomgangatho. I-Gravel ingaba yendalo okanye yenziwe, kwaye ukhetho lohlobo luxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile kunye nokufumaneka kwezinto eziphathekayo.
3. Ilitye elityumkileyo: Ilitye eliqhekeziweyo yingqumba erhabaxa equka amasuntswana asuka kwi-20 mm ukuya kwi-40 mm. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswe kwimveliso yodaka lomxube owomileyo kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nokuzinza, ezifana nekhonkrithi kunye nezicelo ze-masonry. Ilitye elityumkileyo linokuba yindalo okanye lenziwe, kwaye ukhetho lolo hlobo luxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile kunye nokufumaneka kwezinto eziphathekayo.
4. I-Slag: I-Slag yimveliso yemveliso yensimbi esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njenge-coarse aggregate kwimveliso yodaka lomxube owomileyo. Iqukethe amaqhekeza ukusuka kwi-5 mm ukuya kwi-20 mm kwaye ibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle, amandla oxinzelelo, kunye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional kumxube wodaka.
5. I-aggregates elula: I-aggregates ekhaphukhaphu isetyenziswa kwimveliso yodaka lomxube owomileyo ukunciphisa ubunzima bodaka kunye nokuphucula iimpawu zayo zokugquma. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngezinto ezifana nodongwe olwandisiweyo, i-shale, okanye i-perlite, kwaye zibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle, ukugquma, kunye nokumelana nomlilo kumxube wodaka.

Ukuqukumbela, i-aggregate yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yodaka oluxubeneyo olomileyo. Inika amandla omatshini, ukuzinza kwevolumu, kunye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional kumxube wodaka kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo, ukuqina, kunye nokuchasana nokunciphisa kunye nokuqhekeka. Ukukhethwa kwe-aggregate kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi ezifana nohlobo lwesicelo, amandla afunwayo kunye nokuthungwa, kunye nokufumaneka kunye neendleko zezinto.