I-Dipic Dincloside

I-Dipic Dincloside(I-adh) yindawo yemichiza ethathweAdipic acidkwaye iqulethe amaqela amabini e-hydrazide (-Nh-nh₂) iqhotyoshelwe kwi-Adipic Acid. Iqhelekile njengento ephakathi njengezingezo zesikhokelo zekhemikhali kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zezamashishini nakwimizi-mveliso. Apha ngezantsi, ndiza kubonelela ngesishwankathelo sequaw, iipropathi zayo, izicelo kunye neSynthesi.

1. Yintoni i-adipic dinclochide (i-adh)?

I-Ditipic Dincloide (Adh)kukuphazamiseka kweAdipic acid, i-dicarboxyboxycylicylicy ye-ACID, enee-Hydrachide ze-Hydrazide (-Nh-nh₂) ziqhotyoshelwe kuyo. I-computer iqhele ukumelwa yifomulaC₆h₁₄n₄o₂kwaye unesisindo semolekyuli malunga ne-174.21 g / mol.

I-Ditipic Dincloide yiI-crystalline emhlophe iqinile, enyibilikayo emanzini notywala. Isakhiwo saso sinembindiAdipic acidI-BackBone (c₆h₁₀o) kunye ezimbiniAmaqela e-hydrazide(-NH-NH₂) iqhotyoshelwe kumaqela e-carboxyl ye-adipic acid. Eli sakhiwo linika i-contraund yakho eyahlukileyo kwaye iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini.

2. Iipropathi zeekhemikhali ze-adipic dinclozide

• Ifomula yemolekyula: C₆h₁₄n₄o₂
• Ubunzima bemolekyuli: 174.21 g / mol
• Imbonakalo: Iplestaline emhlophe okanye eqinileyo
• Ukunyibilikisa: Inyibilika emanzini, utywala; I-insolling kwizinyibilikisi zendalo
• Indawo yokunyibilika: Malunga. I-179 ° C
• Ukulahla inkundla: Amaqela amabini e-Hydrazide (-Nh-nh₂) Nika i-ADH Reactisality, esenza ibe luncedo ekunxibelelaneni nasekunxibelelaneni, njengoko iphakathi kwe-polymerization, kunye nokudala ezinye izinto ezisisiseko ze-hydrazone.

I-3. I-Synthesis ye-Adipic dinclozide

I-synthesis yeI-Dipic Dinclosidekubandakanya ukuphendula ngokuthe ngqo phakathiAdipic acidkwayehydrazine hydrate. Ukuphendula okuqhubekayo:

1. Ukuphendula nge-hydrazine: Hydrazine (NH₂-NH₂) I-AdiPic Acid kwiqondo lokushisi eliphakamileyo, endaweni yebhokisi ye-carbook (-c)I-Dipic Dincloside.

   
   $I-Adipic\; Acid\; (i-hooc-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch₂-ch₂-ch₂-ch₂-ch₂-chraz)\; .$

   Adipic acid(HOOC−CH2​−CH2​−CH2​−CH2​−COOH)+2Hydrazine(NH2​−NH2​)→Adipic Dihydrazide(HOOC−CH2​−CH2​−CH2​−CH2​−CONH−NH2​)

2. Ukucocwa: Emva kokuphendula,I-Dipic Dinclosideihlanjululwe yi-revystallization okanye ezinye iindlela zokususa nayiphi na i-hydrazine engafundiswanga okanye i-byprolives.

4. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Adipic Dinclochide

I-Dipic DinclosideIsebenzisa ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kwiI-synthesis synthesis yekhemikhali, amayeza, I-polymer chemistry, kunye nokuninzi:

a. I-polymer kunye nemveliso ye-resin

I-ADH ihlala isetyenziswa kwiI-Synthesis yePolyurrethanes, I-epoxy iphinda isebenze, kunye nezinye izinto zePolymeric. Amaqela e-hydrazide kwi-adh ayenze isebenzeiarhente yokudibanisa, ukuphucula iIipropathi zoomatshinikwayeUzinzo lwe-thermalyee-polymers. Umzekelo:

• I-Polyurrethane Coyints: I-ADH isebenza njengesixhobo esinzima, ekhuthaza ukuqina kunye nokuxhathisa ikhreyithi.
• Ukunxibelelanisa i-polymer: Kwi-polymer chemistry, i-adh isetyenziselwa ukwenza uthungelwano lwemixokelelwane yePolymer, ukuphucula amandla kunye nobunzima.

b. Ishishini lamachiza

KwiIshishini lamachiza, I-adh isetyenziswa njengephakathiKwi-synthesis yeendlela ze-bioudive.Hydrazones, ethathwe kwi-hydralides efana ne-adh, yaziwa ngokubaUmsebenzi webhayiloji, kubandakanya:

• I-anti-insulmaritory
• I-anticialr
• I-antimicrobialiipropathi. I-ADH idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni iziyobisi kwayeI-chemistry yamayeza, Ukunceda uyile iiarhente ezintsha zonyango.

c. I-Agrochemicals

I-Divicic Dinclodide inokuqeshwa kwimveliso yeherbicides, isinambuzane, kwayefungicides. Ikhowudi isetyenziselwa ukwenza iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ze-arrochemical ezikhusela izityalo kwizitshabalalisi kunye nezifo.

d. Ishishini lendwangu

Kwiishishini lendwangu, I-ADH isetyenziswa ekuvelisweni kweentsinga eziphezulu zokusebenza kunye neendwangu. Isetyenziselwa:

• Ukuphucula amandla e-fiber: I-AdH Cross-Cross-Contres Plainmers kwiintsinga, ukuphucula iipropathi zabo.
• Phucula ukumelana nokunxiba: Iilaphu eziphathwe nge-ADH ibonisa ukuqina okungcono, zibenza balungele izicelo ezinzima.

e. Iingubo kunye neepeyinti

KwiI-Coasthings kunye ne-Paints Ishishini, I-adh isetyenziswa njengeiarhente yokudibanisaUkuphucula ukusebenza kweepeyinti kunye neengubo. Iphucula iUkuxhathisa iikhemikhali, Uzinzo lwe-thermal, kwayeukuqinayengubo, ebangela ukuba balungele iindawo ezinzima ezinjeinqwelo moyakwayeIzicelo zeMizi-mveliso.

f. Uphando nophuhliso

I-ADH ikwasetyenziswaIilebhu zophandoukuqesha imiqathango entsha kunye nezixhobo. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo njengento ephakathiI-Orntac Synthesisiyenza ixabiseke kuphuhliso:

• I-Hydrazone-esekwe
• I-Novel ActNgeepropathi ezizodwa
• Impendulo entsha yeekhemikhalikunye neendlela zokhetho.

5. UKHUSELEKO NOKUKHUSELEKA KWE-ADIPICIC Dinclozide

Njengemichiza emininzi,I-Dipic Dinclosidekufuneka ziphathwe ngononophelo, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuqhekeka. Iiprotokholi zokhuseleko kufuneka zilandelwe ukuthintela nayiphi na ingozi enxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo:

• Izixhobo zokukhusela umntu (i-PPE): Nxiba iigloves, i-goggles, kunye neelebhu zelebhu ukunqanda ulusu kunye neliso.
• I-ventilation efanelekileyo: Sebenza nge-adh kwindawo enomoya okanye i-sume hood ukunqanda ukugqithisa nayiphi na imingxunya okanye uthuli.
• Ukugcinwa: Gcina i-ADH kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo, kude nemithombo yobushushu kunye nezinto ezingahambelaniyo.
• Ukulahla: Lahla i-ADH ngokuhambelana nemigaqo yendawo yokusingqongileyo neyokhuseleko ukunqanda ungcoliseko.

I-Dipic Dincloside(I-ADH) yikhemikhali ebalulekileyo esetyenzisiweyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanyaamayeza, ezolimo, amalaphu, I-Coasthings, kwayeI-polymer chemistry. Ukuphinda kwenziwe ngokuguquguqukayo, ngakumbi ngenxa yobukho bamaqela e-hydrazide, iyenza ibhloko yokwakha ebalulekileyo yokwenza uluhlu olubanzi lweekhemikhali, izixhobo, kunye nezithako zamayeza ezisebenzayo.

Njengoko bobabini aiarhente yokudibanisakwayephakathiKwi-synthesic synthesis, i-adh iyaqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni itekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo ezintsha, ezenza ukuba zibe yingqungquthela yomdla omkhulu kuwo onke amacandelo amaninzi.