Iingxaki ezili-9 kunye nezisombululo zePutty yaNgaphandle yoDonga kwiiProjekthi zokuPeyinta

I-putty yodonga lwangaphandle luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokupeyinta. Yimathiriyeli esetyenziselwa ukugcwalisa kunye nokugudisa iindawo ezirhabaxa kwiindonga zangaphandle phambi kokupeyinta. Inceda ukwenza umphezulu ogudileyo kunye nofanayo, kwaye inceda nasekuphuculeni ukuqina kunye nexesha elide lomsebenzi wepeyinti. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingxaki ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ezinokuvela ngokusetyenziswa kwe-putty yangaphandle eludongeni. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha iingxaki ezili-9 kunye nezisombululo zabo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwe-putty yangaphandle eludongeni kwiiprojekthi zokudweba.

1. Ukubambelela kakubi: Enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo nge-putty yangaphandle yodonga kukunamathela kakubi. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa umgangatho we-putty, imeko yomphezulu, kunye nobuchule bokusebenzisa.

Isisombululo: Ukuphucula ukubambelela, qinisekisa ukuba umphezulu ucocekile, womile, kwaye awunayo nayiphi na into ekhululekile okanye evuthayo. Sebenzisa iputty ekumgangatho ophezulu eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle, kwaye uyibeke kwindawo encinci, elinganayo usebenzisa itrowel.

2. Ukuqhekeka: Enye ingxaki eqhelekileyo kunye ne-putty yangaphandle eludongeni kukuqhekeka, okunokuthi kwenzeke ngenxa yesicelo esibi okanye izinto zokusingqongileyo ezifana nokushisa okukhulu okanye ukubanda.

Isisombululo: Ukuthintela ukuqhekeka, qinisekisa ukuba i-putty ifakwe ebhityini, kunye nemigangatho, kwaye ugweme ukuyisebenzisa kakhulu. Vumela umaleko ngamnye ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise olandelayo. Ukuba ukuqhekeka sele kwenzeke, susa indawo echaphazelekayo kwaye uphinde usebenzise i-putty.

3. Ukubhubhuza: Ukubhubhudla kunokwenzeka xa umoya uvaleleka kwiputty ngexesha lokufakwa kwesicelo. Oku kunokukhokelela kumaqamza angathandekiyo kunye nomhlaba orhabaxa.

Isisombululo: Ukuthintela ukugquma, sebenzisa i-putty kwimigangatho emincinci kwaye usebenzise i-trowel ukugudisa naziphi na iipokotho zomoya. Qinisekisa ukuba umphezulu ucocekile kwaye womile ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iputty.

4. Ukuqina Okubi: I-putty yodonga lwangaphandle yenzelwe ukuphucula ukuqina kwemisebenzi yepeyinti. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-putty ngokwayo ayinako ixesha elide, inokukhokelela ekungaphumeleli kwangaphambi kwexesha lomsebenzi wepeyinti.

Isisombululo: Khetha iputty ekumgangatho ophezulu eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle. Yifake kwimicu emincinci, kwaye uvumele umaleko ngamnye ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise olandelayo.

5. Mthubi: Umbala ophuzi unokwenzeka xa i-putty ibekwe elangeni okanye ezinye izinto ezisingqongileyo. Oku kunokukhokelela kumbala otyheli kumphezulu opeyintiweyo.

Isisombululo: Ukuthintela ukutyheli, khetha iputty eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwaye inokumelana ne-UV. Sebenzisa ipeyinti ekumgangatho ophezulu ekwaziyo ukumelana ne-UV.

6. I-Shrinkage: I-Shrinkage ingenzeka xa i-putty yoma ngokukhawuleza okanye xa isetyenziswe kakhulu. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kunye nomphezulu ongalinganiyo.

Isisombululo: Faka i-putty ibe yincinci, kunye nemigangatho kwaye ugweme ukusebenzisa kakhulu ngexesha elinye. Vumela umaleko ngamnye ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise olandelayo.

7. I-Texture engalinganiyo: Ukungafani kokungafaniyo kunokwenzeka xa i-putty ingasetyenziswanga ngokulinganayo okanye xa ingalungiswanga kakuhle.

Isisombululo: Gcoba i-putty ngendlela encinci, kunye nemigangatho kwaye usebenzise i-trowel ukugudisa nayiphi na indawo engalinganiyo. Vumela umaleko ngamnye ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise olandelayo.

8. Ukumelana naManzi aManzi: I-putty yodonga lwangaphandle yenzelwe ukuphucula ukuxhathisa kwamanzi kwimisebenzi yepeyinti. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-putty ngokwayo ayinamanzi, inokukhokelela ekungaphumeleli kwangaphambi kwexesha lomsebenzi wepeyinti.

Isisombululo: Khetha iputty eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwaye inokumelana nokunyuka kwamanzi. Yiqabe ngokucekethekileyo, ngokwemaleko kwaye usebenzise ipeyinti ekumgangatho ophezulu ekwaziyo ukumelana namanzi.

9. Kunzima kwiSanti: I-putty yodonga lwangaphandle inokuba nzima kwisanti, enokukhokelela kwindawo engalinganiyo kunye nokunamathela kakubi kwepeyinti.