Putty poda imhando yezvivakwa zvekushongedza zvinhu, izvo zvikuru zvinoumba talcum poda uye glue. Ndakangotenga layer yewhite putty pamusoro pemba isina chinhu. Kazhinji kuchena kweputty kuri pamusoro pe90 ° uye kunaka kuri pamusoro pe330 °. Putty imhando yezvigadziko zvekugadzirisa madziro, iyo inoisa hwaro hwakanaka hwekushongedza kweramangwana (kupenda, Wallpaper).
Putty yakakamurwa kuita marudzi maviri: putty mukati memadziro uye putty pamadziro ekunze. External wall putty inogona kuramba mhepo nezuva, saka ine yakanaka gelation, yakakwirira simba uye yakaderera nharaunda index. Iyo yakazara index ye putty mumadziro emukati yakanaka, uye ine hutsanana uye ine hushamwari. Nokudaro, rusvingo rwemukati harisi rekushandisa kunze uye rusvingo rwekunze harisi rekushandisa mukati. Maputty anowanzo akavakirwa pagypsum kana simende, saka nzvimbo dzakakasharara dziri nyore kusunga zvakasimba. Nekudaro, panguva yekuvaka, zvichiri kudikanwa kukwesha dhizaini yeanoshanda mumiriri pachigadziko kuti usimbise hwaro uye uvandudze kunamatira kwemadziro, kuitira kuti putty igone kusungirirwa zviri nani kune hwaro.
zvikamu
Putty inowanzo umbwa nehwaro zvinhu, filler, mvura uye zvinowedzera. Base material, inozivikanwawo sebinder, ndiyo inonyanya kukosha chikamu cheputty uye inonyanya kutamba mabasa akasiyana senge bonding. Iwo anonyanya kushandiswa mabhanhire emaputty simende uye organic polima, uye organic polima anogona kupatsanurwa kuita emulsion uye latex hupfu. Simende ibhainda rakabatana, rinogara uye rinodhura, asi rine simba risina kusimba uye rinoramba kutsemuka. Organic mapolymers anogona kushandura uye kuiomesa, nekudaro ichivandudza kuita kwe putty.
Iyo yekuzadza inonyanya kuita sekuzadza, uye iyo inowanzo shandiswa ndeye calcium carbonate, talcum poda uye quartz jecha. Kuchenjerera kunofanira kubhadharwa kune kuenderana kushandiswa kwefiller fineness.
Zvinowedzera zvinosanganisira thickeners, mvura inochengetedza maajenti, etc. Thickeners uye mvura-yekuchengetedza vashandi vanoita basa rekuchengetedza mvura, kunatsiridza kuchengetedza uye kushanda kwekuvaka, uye cellulose inowanzoshandiswa. Antifreeze inonyanya kuvandudza kugadzikana kwekuchengetedza kweputty pane yakaderera tembiricha. Inotsvedza mumiriri uye mvura inodzikisa mumiriri inowanzoshandiswa mune yakakwirira-giredhi putty kuvandudza mashandiro ekuvaka kweputty.
Vamwe vanowedzerawo mafibhi kuti atambe anti-cracking effect.
Putty poda chinhu chepamusoro chehupfu chekumisikidza nzvimbo yekuvaka isati yavakwa pendi. Chinangwa chikuru ndechekuzadza ma pores enzvimbo yekuvaka uye kugadzirisa kutsauka kwe curve yenzvimbo yekuvaka, kuisa hwaro hwakanaka hwekuwana yunifomu uye yakatsetseka pendi pendi. , ngatitorei munhu wese kuti anzwisise mafomula eakasiyana putty poda:
1. Yakajairika mukati memadziro putty poda formula
latex powder 2～2.2%, Shuangfei powder (kana talcum powder) 98%
2. Yakajairika yakakwirira-yakaoma mukati memadziro putty poda formula
latex powder 1.8～2.2%, Shuangfei powder (kana talcum powder) 90～60%, Paris plaster powder (kuvaka gypsum, hemihydrate gypsum) 10～40%
3. Reference formula yekuomarara kwepamusoro uye inodzivirira mvura mukati memadziro putty poda
Formula 1: latex powder 1 ~ 1.2%, Shuangfei powder 70%, Ash calcium powder 30%
Formula 2: latex powder 0.8 ~ 1.2%, Shuangfei powder 60%, Ash calcium powder 20%, White simenti 20%
4. Reference formula yekuomarara kwepamusoro, inogona kugezeswa uye anti-mold yemukati madziro putty poda
Formula 1: latex powder 0.4 ~ 0.45%, Shuangfei powder 70%, Ash calcium powder 30%
Formula 2: latex powder 0.4 ~ 0.45%, Shuangfei powder 60%, Ash calcium powder 20%, White simenti 20%
5. Reference formula yekuoma-kuoma, isingapinde mvura, inogezeswa uye isingatsemuke kunze kwemadziro putty powder.
Formula 1: latex powder 1.5 ~ 1.9%, simende chena (simende nhema) 40%, kaviri fly powder 30%, ash calcium powder 30%, anti-cracking additive 1 ~ 1.5%
Formula 2: latex powder 1.7 ~ 1.9%, simende chena (simende nhema) 40%, kaviri fly powder 40%, ash calcium powder 20%, anti-cracking additive 1 ~ 1.5%
Formula 3: latex powder 2～2.2%, simende chena (simende nhema) 40%, kaviri fly powder 20%, ash calcium powder 20%, quartz powder (180# jecha) 20%, anti-cracking additive 2 ~ 3%
Formula 4: latex powder 0.6 ~ 1%, simende chena (425 #) 40%, ash calcium powder 25%, kaviri fly powder 35%, anti-cracking additive 1.5%
Formula 5: latex powder 2.5-2.8%, simende chena (simende nhema) 35%, kaviri fly powder 30%, ash calcium powder 35%, anti-cracking additive 1-1.5%
6. Reference formula ye elastic washable kunze kwemadziro anti-cracking putty powder
latex poda 0.8～1.8%, simende chena (simende nhema) 30%, nhunzi mbiri 40%, ash calcium powder 30%, anti-cracking additive 1～2%
7. Reference formula ye anti-cracking putty poda ye mosaic strip tile yekunze madziro
Formula 1: latex poda 1 ~ 1.3%, simende chena (425#) 40%, lime calcium powder 20%, kaviri fly powder 20%, anti-cracking additive 1.5%, quartz jecha 120 mesh (kana yakaoma rwizi jecha) 20%
Formula 2: latex powder 2.5 ~ 3%, simende chena (simende nhema) 40%, kaviri fly powder 20%, ash calcium powder 20%, quartz powder (180# jecha) 20%, anti-cracking additive 2 ~ 3%
Formula 3: latex powder 2.2-2.8%, simende chena (black simenti) 40%, kaviri fly powder 40%, ash calcium powder 20%, anti-cracking additive 1-1.5%
8. Reference formula yekudzivirira mvura uye anti-kutsemuka putty poda ye elastic mosaic tile ekunze madziro.
latex powder 1.2-2.2%, simende chena (simende nhema) 30%, Shuangfei powder 30%, ash calcium powder 20%, quartz powder (jecha) 20%, anti-cracking additive 2-3%
9. Reference formula yekuchinjika mukati memadziro putty poda
Formula 1: latex powder 1.3 ~ 1.5%, Shuangfei powder 80%, Ash calcium powder 20%
Formula 2: latex powder 1.3-1.5%, Shuangfei powder 70%, Ash calcium powder 20%, White simenti 10%
10. Reference formula ye flexible exterior wall putty
Formula 1: latex powder 1.5-1.8%, Shuangfei powder 55%, lime calcium powder 10%, white simenti 35%, anti-cracking additive 0.5%
11. Ruvara rwekunze rusvingo putty poda formula
Coloured putty poda 1-1.5%, simende chena 10%, yakanatswa lime calcium poda (calcium oxide ≥ 70%) 15%, anti-cracking additive 2%, bentonite 5%, jecha requartz (kuchena ≥ 85%, silicon ≥ 99% ) ) 15%, yero jade poda 52%, color putty modifier 0.2%
12. Tile adhesive formula
Tile adhesive poda 1.3%, yakajairika Portland simende 48.7%, jecha rekuvaka (150 ~ 30 mesh) 50%
13. Formula yehupfu hwakaoma interface agent
Dry powder interface agent latex powder 1.3%, yakajairika portland simende 48.7%, jecha rekuvaka (150 ~ 30 mesh) 50%
14. Tile anti-mildew sealant formula
Formula 1: latex poda 1.5-2%, yakajairika Portland simende 30%, yakakwirira alumina simende 10%, quartz jecha 30%, Shuangfei hupfu 28%
Formula 2: latex poda 3-5%, yakajairika portland simende 25%, yakakwirira alumina simende 10%, jecha requartz 30%, kaviri nhunzi hupfu 26%, pigment 5%
15. Formula yehupfu yakaoma isina mvura yekuputira
Mvura yekuputira poda 0.7 ~ 1%, simende (simende nhema) 35%, lime calcium powder 20%, jecha requartz (fineness> 200 mesh) 35%, hupfu hunobhururuka huviri 10%
16. Gypsum bonding latex powder formula
Formula 1: Gypsum adhesive poda 0.7 ~ 1.2%, plaster yeparis (hemihydrate gypsum, gypsum powder) 100%
Formula 2: Gypsum adhesive powder 0.8 ~ 1.2%, plaster yeparis (hemihydrate gypsum, gypsum powder) 80%, kaviri nhunzi poda (inorema calcium) 20%
17. Gypsum powder formula yekupurasita
Formula 1: Gypsum stucco powder 0.8 ~ 1%, plaster yeParis (hemihydrate gypsum, gypsum powder) 100%
Formula 2: Gypsum plaster poda 0.8 ~ 1.2%, plaster yeparis (hemihydrate gypsum, gypsum powder) 80%, kaviri hupfu (heavy calcium) 20%
18. Chimiro chemvura-based wood putty powder
Mvura-based wood putty powder 8-10%, Shuangfei powder (heavy calcium powder) 60%, gypsum powder 24%, talcum powder 6-8%
19. High anhydrite gypsum putty powder formula
Putty latex powder 0.5 ~ 1.5%, plaster poda (kuvaka gypsum, hemihydrate gypsum) 88%, talcum powder (kana kaviri nhunzi hupfu) 10%, gypsum retarder 1%
20. Ordinary gypsum putty powder formula
Putty latex powder 1 ~ 2%, plaster powder (kuvaka gypsum, hemihydrate gypsum) 70%, talcum powder (kana Shuangfei powder) 30%, gypsum retarder 1%
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-13-2023