Zvishandiso zve sodium carboxymethyl cellulose SeBinder Mumabhatiri

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (NaCMC) imvura inonyungudika cellulose inobuda iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sebhainda mukugadzira mabhatiri. Mabhatiri zvigadziriso zvemagetsi zvinoshandura simba remakemikari kuita simba remagetsi uye anoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemashandisirwo akadai semagetsi emagetsi midziyo, mota dzemagetsi, uye masystem emagetsi anovandudzwa.

NaCMC yakanakira bhainda remabhatiri nekuda kweakanakisa kusunga zvivakwa, yakakwirira yekuchengeta mvura, uye kugadzikana kwakanaka mune alkaline mhinduro. Heano mamwe ekushandisa kweNaCMC sebhainda mumabhatiri:

1. Lead-acid mabhatiri: NaCMC inowanzoshandiswa sebhainda mumabhatiri e-lead-acid. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumashandisirwo emotokari, pamwe chete nemasisitimu emagetsi ekuchengetedza uye masisitimu emagetsi anovandudzwa. Maelectrodes ari mumabhatiri elead-asidhi anogadzirwa nelead dioxide uye lead, ayo anosungwa pamwe chete nebhainda. NaCMC ibhinda rakakodzera remabhatiri e-lead-asidhi nekuda kwesimba rayo rekusunga uye kugadzikana kwakanaka mu acidic electrolyte.
2. Nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri: NaCMC inoshandiswawo sebhainda mumabhatiri nickel-metal hydride. Nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri anoshandiswa mumotokari dzemagetsi dzakasanganiswa uye midziyo yemagetsi inotakurika. Ma electrode ari mu nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri anogadzirwa ne nickel hydroxide cathode uye metal hydride anode, iyo inosungwa pamwe chete nebhainda. NaCMC ibhinda rakakodzera remabhatiri enickel-metal hydride nekuda kwekugadzikana kwayo mumhinduro dzealkaline uye kusimba kwakanyanya kwekusunga.
3. Lithium-ion mabhatiri: NaCMC inoshandiswa sebhainda mune mamwe marudzi emabhatiri e-lithium-ion. Lithium-ion mabhatiri anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yemagetsi inotakurika, mota dzemagetsi, uye masisitimu emagetsi anogona kudzokororwa. Ma electrode ari mumabhatiri e-lithium-ion anogadzirwa ne-lithium cobalt oxide cathode uye graphite anode, iyo inosungwa pamwe chete nebhainda. NaCMC ibhinda rakakodzera kune mamwe marudzi emabhatiri e-lithium-ion nekuda kwesimba rayo rekusunga uye kugadzikana kwakanaka mune organic solvents.
4. Sodium-ion mabhatiri: NaCMC inoshandiswawo sebhainda mune mamwe marudzi emabhatiri e-sodium-ion. Sodium-ion mabhatiri inzira inovimbisa kune lithium-ion mabhatiri nekuti sodium yakawanda uye isingadhure pane lithium. Maelectrodes ari mumabhatiri e-sodium-ion anogadzirwa nesodium cathode uye graphite kana kabhoni anode, iyo inosungwa pamwe chete nebhainda. NaCMC ibhinda rakakodzera kune mamwe marudzi emabhatiri e-sodium-ion nekuda kwesimba rayo rekusunga uye kugadzikana kwakanaka muorganic solvents.

Pamusoro pekushandisa kwayo sebhainda mumabhatiri, NaCMC inoshandiswawo mune mamwe maapplication akadai sechikafu, mishonga, uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta munhu. Iyo inowanzo zivikanwa seyakachengeteka nemasangano anodzora akadai seUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA) uye inoonekwa seyakachengeteka uye inoshanda yekuwedzera.