Fibre ya Cellulose
Fibre ya selile ya selile ni fibre isanzwe ikomoka kubiti, cyane cyane kurukuta rw'utugingo ngengabuzima. Igizwe cyane cyane na selile, karubone nziza cyane ikora nkibice bigize urukuta rwibimera. Fibre selulose yibiti ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye kubera imiterere yihariye kandi itandukanye. Hano reba neza fibre selulose yibiti:
1. Gukoresha imashini bikubiyemo gusya ibiti mu mbaho, mu gihe imiti ikoresha imiti ikoreshwa mu gushonga lignine no gutandukanya fibre selile. Amashanyarazi yavuyemo arakomeza gutunganywa kugirango akuremo fibre nziza ya selile.
2. Ibyiza:
- Imbaraga Zirenze: Fibre ya selile ya selile izwiho imbaraga zingana cyane, bigatuma ikenerwa mubikorwa aho bikenewe imbaraga nigihe kirekire.
- Umucyo woroshye: Nubwo ifite imbaraga, fibre ya selile ya selile iroroshye, ibyo bikaba byiza mubisabwa aho uburemere buteye impungenge.
- Absorbency: Fibre ya selile ya selile ifite imiterere myiza yo kwinjiza, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa nk'ibitambaro by'impapuro, imyenda, n'ibicuruzwa by'isuku.
- Biodegradability: Kuba ikomoka ku giti gisanzwe, fibre ya selile ya selile irashobora kwangirika, bigatuma iba ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
3. Porogaramu: Fibre ya selile ya selile isanga porogaramu mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo:
- Impapuro no gupakira: Nibintu byingenzi mugukora impapuro namakarito, bitanga imbaraga, ubworoherane, hamwe no gucapisha ibicuruzwa.
- Imyenda: Fibre ya selulose yibiti, cyane cyane muburyo bwa rayon cyangwa viscose, ikoreshwa mubikorwa byimyenda kugirango ikore imyenda ifite imitungo isa nipamba, ubudodo, cyangwa imyenda.
- Ubwubatsi: Fibre ya selile ya selile irashobora kwinjizwa mubikoresho byubwubatsi nka fibre, insulation, hamwe na simaitima yibikoresho kugirango bitezimbere imbaraga, izimya ubushyuhe, hamwe n’amashanyarazi.
- Ibiribwa na farumasi: Mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’imiti, fibre ya selulose yimbaho ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byinshi, stabilisateur, hamwe nubunini mubicuruzwa bitandukanye.
4. Ibitekerezo by’ibidukikije: Fibre selulose yibiti ikomoka ku mutungo ushobora kuvugururwa - ibiti - kandi irashobora kwangirika, bigatuma ibidukikije bibungabunga ibidukikije ugereranije n’ubundi buryo. Nyamara, uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro no gushakisha inkwi zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije, nko gutema amashyamba no kwanduza imiti. Imikorere irambye yamashyamba hamwe nuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije nuburyo bwingenzi mugutekerezaho kugabanya izo ngaruka.
Muncamake, fibre selile yibikoresho nibintu byinshi kandi birambye hamwe nibikorwa byinshi mubikorwa byinganda. Imbaraga zayo, imiterere yoroheje, iyinjizamo, hamwe na biodegradabilite ituma ihitamo neza kubicuruzwa nibikorwa bitandukanye, kuva gukora impapuro kugeza imyenda kugeza ibikoresho byubwubatsi. Nyamara, ni ngombwa kwemeza amasoko ashinzwe hamwe n’umusaruro kugirango ugabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-18-2024