Ni uruhe ruhare rwinjira mu kirere?

Iriburiro:

Mortar ni uruvange rwa sima, umucanga, namazi akoreshwa mubwubatsi kugirango ahuze amatafari cyangwa ibiti hamwe. Nibintu byingenzi byubwubatsi bwububiko kandi bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, birimo kubumba amatafari, kubumba, gukora amabuye, no guhomesha. Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere (AEA) ni ubwoko bwongera imiti ishobora gukoreshwa muri minisiteri kugirango imeze neza. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku ruhare rwibikoresho byinjira mu kirere na minisiteri n’uburyo bishobora kuzamura imikorere ya minisiteri.

Umukozi winjiza ikirere (AEA) ni iki?

Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere (AEA) ni inyongeramusaruro yongewe kuri minisiteri kugirango itange ibyuka bito, bigabanijwe neza mu kirere bivanze. Ibibyuka byo mu kirere birashobora kunoza imikorere, kurwanya ubukonje, no kuramba kwa minisiteri. Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere mubisanzwe ni ibinyabuzima birimo ibinyabuzima cyangwa indi miti ishobora gukora imifuka yumwuka bivanze. Ingano yumwuka winjiye muruvange irashobora kugenzurwa muguhindura ingano yikintu cyinjiza ikirere cyongewe kuri minisiteri.

Ubwoko bwibikoresho byinjira mu kirere:

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibintu byinjira mu kirere bikoreshwa muri minisiteri. Ubwoko bukunze kuboneka harimo:

1. Sintetike ya sintetike: Iyi ni imiti yubukorikori yagenewe gukora utuntu duto, twagabanijwe neza mu kirere. Mubisanzwe byongeweho kuvanga muburyo bwamazi kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mumabuye ya sima na sima.
2. Surfactants Kamere: Ibi nibikoresho bisanzwe, nkibikomoka ku bimera cyangwa amavuta y’inyamaswa, birimo surfactants. Birashobora gukoreshwa muri minisiteri ya sima na sima.
3. Hydrophobic Agents: Iyi ni imiti isubiza amazi kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora imifuka yumuyaga muruvange. Mubisanzwe byongewemo kuvanga muburyo bwifu kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mumabuye ya sima na sima.
4. Imyuka-Yinjira mu kirere: Izi nuruvange rwimiti igenewe gukora cyane kugirango habeho utubuto duto, twagabanijwe neza mu kirere. Mubisanzwe byongeweho kuvanga muburyo bwamazi kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mumabuye ya sima na sima.

Uruhare rwabakozi binjira mu kirere muri Mortar:

1. Igikorwa:

Kwiyongera kubintu byinjira mu kirere kuri minisiteri birashobora kunoza imikorere yabyo. Gitoya, iringaniza ikirere cyinshi muvanga irashobora kugabanya uburemere bwimiterere yuruvange kandi byoroshye gukwirakwiza no gukoresha. Ibi birashobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane mugihe ukorana na minisiteri mubihe bikonje cyangwa bitose, kuko umwuka mwinshi ushobora gufasha kubuza kuvanga gukomera cyangwa bigoye gukorana.

2. Kurwanya ubukonje:

Imwe mu nyungu zibanze zo gukoresha ibintu byinjira mu kirere muri minisiteri ni uko zishobora kunoza ubukana bwacyo. Iyo amazi akonje, araguka, ashobora kwangiza minisiteri. Nyamara, utuntu duto, twagabanijwe neza twinshi twinshi twakozwe ningingo zinjiza ikirere zirashobora gutanga umwanya kugirango amazi yaguke, bigabanye ibyangiritse bibaho. Ibi birashobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane mukarere hamwe nubukonje bukabije, aho inzitizi zikonje zisanzwe.

3. Kuramba:

Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere birashobora kandi kunoza uburebure bwa minisiteri. Umufuka muto wumuyaga uri muruvange urashobora gukora nka buffer hagati yingingo zikomeye zivanze, bikagabanya imihangayiko yabashyizwemo. Ibi birashobora gufasha kwirinda gucika nubundi buryo bwo kwangirika mugihe, cyane cyane mubihe aho minisiteri ihura nihungabana rikomeye cyangwa kunyeganyega.

4. Kubika Amazi:

Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere birashobora kandi gufasha kunoza uburyo bwo gufata amazi ya minisiteri. Umufuka muto wumwuka mubi uvanze urashobora gufasha kurinda amazi guhumuka vuba hejuru yubutaka bwa minisiteri, bishobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane mubihe bishyushye cyangwa byumye. Ibi birashobora gufasha kwemeza ko minisiteri ikomeza gukora mugihe kirekire, bikagabanya gukenera kuvanga cyangwa kongera gusaba.

5. Imbaraga zinguzanyo:

Iyindi nyungu yo gukoresha ibintu byinjira mu kirere muri minisiteri ni uko bishobora kuzamura imbaraga zubusabane hagati ya minisiteri nububiko. Umufuka muto wo mu kirere uri muvanga urashobora gufasha kurema ubuso bunini, bigatuma minisiteri ifata neza hejuru yubuso bwububiko. Ibi birashobora gufasha kurema ubumwe bukomeye, burambye budashoboka gucika cyangwa kunanirwa mugihe.

6. Kugabanuka Kugabanuka:

Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere birashobora kandi gufasha kugabanya kugabanuka kwa minisiteri nkuko ikiza. Iyo minisiteri yumye, irashobora kugabanuka gato, ishobora gutera gucika cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kwangirika. Nyamara, umufuka muto wo mu kirere wakozwe ningingo zinjira mu kirere zirashobora gufasha kugabanya uku kugabanuka, kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no kwemeza ko minisiteri ikomeza gukomera kandi ihamye mugihe runaka.

Umwanzuro:

Muri make, ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere bigira uruhare runini mu mikorere ya minisiteri. Barashobora kunoza imikorere, kurwanya-gukonjesha, kuramba, gufata amazi, gukomera kwinguzanyo, no kugabanya kugabanuka kwa minisiteri, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byizewe kandi bifatika byo gukoresha mubwubatsi. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byinjira mu kirere birahari, buri kimwe gifite imiterere yihariye ninyungu. Mugusobanukirwa uruhare rwibikoresho byinjira mu kirere muri minisiteri, abahanga mu bwubatsi barashobora guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye nubunini bwabakozi kugirango bagere ku bisubizo bifuza kandi barebe ko imishinga yabo yubatswe kuramba.