Sodium carboxymethyl selulose (CMC) ni polymer yamazi yamazi ikomoka kuri selile, uruganda rusanzwe ruboneka murukuta rwibihingwa. Bikunze gukoreshwa nkibibyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulisiferi mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo ibiryo, imiti, ubuvuzi bwihariye, hamwe n’imyenda. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzaganira kumiterere, gusaba, nibyiza bya CMC.
Ibyiza bya CMC
CMC ni ifu yera cyangwa idafite umweru, impumuro nziza, kandi idafite uburyohe bworoshye cyane mumazi. Bikomoka kuri selile binyuze muburyo bwo guhindura imiti ikubiyemo kongeramo amatsinda ya carboxymethyl kuri molekile ya selile. Urwego rwo gusimbuza (DS) rugena umubare wamatsinda ya carboxymethyl kuri buri gice cya glucose muri molekile ya selile, bigira ingaruka kumiterere ya CMC.
CMC ifite imitungo myinshi itanga akamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ifite amabara menshi kandi ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gufata amazi, bigatuma iba umubyimba mwiza na stabilisateur. Nibindi byiza bya emulisiferi kandi birashobora gushiraho ihagarikwa rihamye mubisubizo byamazi. Byongeye kandi, CMC yunvikana pH, hamwe nubwiza bwayo bugabanuka uko pH yiyongera. Uyu mutungo wemerera gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwibidukikije bya pH.
Porogaramu ya CMC
- Inganda zikora ibiribwa
CMC ni ikintu gikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’ibiribwa, aho gikoreshwa nk'ikibyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulisiferi mu bicuruzwa bitandukanye. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bitetse, ibikomoka ku mata, isosi, imyambarire, n'ibinyobwa. Mu bicuruzwa bitetse, CMC ifasha kunoza imiterere, imiterere, hamwe nubuzima bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Mu bicuruzwa bikomoka ku mata, CMC irinda ishingwa rya kirisita kandi ikanoza imiterere n’akanwa ka ice cream hamwe nandi mafunguro akonje. Mu isosi no kwambara, CMC ifasha mukurinda gutandukana no gukomeza guhuza no kugaragara.
- Inganda zimiti
CMC ikoreshwa kandi mu nganda zimiti, aho ikoreshwa nka binder, idasenyuka, kandi ikabyimbye muri tablet na capsule. Irakoreshwa kandi muburyo bwibanze nka cream na geles nkibyimbye na emulifier. CMC ni biocompatible and biodegradable material, bituma iba amahitamo meza kandi meza kubikorwa bya farumasi.
- Inganda zita ku muntu
CMC ikoreshwa mu nganda zita ku muntu ku giti cye nk'ikibyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulisiferi mu bicuruzwa byinshi, birimo shampo, kondereti, amavuta yo kwisiga, hamwe na cream. Mubicuruzwa byita kumisatsi, CMC ifasha kunoza imiterere nisura yimisatsi, mugihe mubicuruzwa byita kuruhu, bifasha kunoza ikwirakwizwa no kwinjiza ibintu bikora.
- Inganda
CMC ikoreshwa mu nganda z’imyenda nkibikoresho bingana, bifasha kuzamura imbaraga nogukomera kwintambara mugihe cyo kuboha. Irakoreshwa kandi nkibyimbye mugucapura paste kandi nkumuhuza mugusiga irangi no kurangiza.
Inyungu za CMC
- Kunoza imyambarire no kugaragara
CMC ni ibintu byinshi bishobora gufasha kunoza imiterere, guhoraho, no kugaragara kwinshi mubicuruzwa. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulisiferi, ifasha kuzamura ubwiza rusange hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.
- Ubuzima bwiza bwa Shelf
CMC irashobora gufasha kuzamura ubuzima bwibiribwa nibicuruzwa bya farumasi mukurinda gutandukanya ibiyigize no gushiraho kristu. Uyu mutungo ufasha kugumana ubuziranenge nubushya bwibicuruzwa mugihe kinini.
- Ikiguzi-Cyiza
CMC nigiciro cyingirakamaro kubindi bibyibushye hamwe na stabilisateur ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Iraboneka henshi kandi ifite igiciro gito ugereranije nizindi ngirabuzimafatizo hamwe na stabilisateur, bigatuma ihitamo neza inganda nyinshi.
- Biocompatible na Biodegradable
CMC ni biocompatable and biodegradable material, ituma iba amahitamo meza kandi yangiza ibidukikije kugirango akoreshwe mu nganda zitandukanye. Ntabwo igira ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwabantu, kandi irashobora kwangirika byoroshye mubidukikije.
- Guhindagurika
CMC ni ibintu byinshi bishobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulisiferi mubiribwa, imiti, ubuvuzi bwihariye, ninganda zimyenda. Iyi mpinduramatwara ituma iba ikintu gikunzwe mu nganda nyinshi.
Umwanzuro
Sodium carboxymethyl selulose (CMC) ni polymer zitandukanye kandi zikoreshwa cyane zikoreshwa cyane mubyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulifisiyeri mubikorwa bitandukanye, birimo ibiryo, imiti, ubuvuzi bwihariye, hamwe n imyenda. CMC ifite imitungo myinshi ituma igira akamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo ubwiza bwayo bwinshi, ubushobozi bwiza bwo gufata amazi, hamwe na pH-sensitivite. Nibintu bihendutse, biocompatable, na biodegradable material bishobora gufasha kunoza imiterere, isura, nubuzima bwubuzima bwibicuruzwa byinshi. Hamwe nuburyo bwinshi ninyungu nyinshi, CMC birashoboka ko izakomeza kuba ingenzi mubikorwa byinshi mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-10-2023