1. Imiterere ya formula ya shampoo
Surfactants, kondereti, kubyimbye, inyongeramusaruro ikora, flavours, preservatives, pigment, shampo bivanze kumubiri
2. Biragaragara
Surfactants muri sisitemu harimo surfactants yibanze hamwe na co-surfactants
Ibikoresho nyamukuru byingenzi, nka AES, AESA, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, potasiyumu cocoyl glycinate, nibindi, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kubira ifuro no guhanagura umusatsi, kandi umubare rusange wongeyeho ni 10 ~ 25%.
Ibikoresho bifasha, nka CAB, 6501, APG, CMMEA, AOS, lauryl amidopropyl sulfobetaine, imidazoline, aside amine acide, nibindi, cyane cyane bifasha gufasha kubira ifuro, kubyimba, gutuza ifuro, no kugabanya ibikorwa byingenzi byubutaka Kwikangura, muri rusange ntabwo ari byinshi hejuru ya 10%.
3. Umukozi ushinzwe ibintu
Igice cya conditioning igice cya shampoo kirimo ibintu bitandukanye bya cationic, amavuta, nibindi.
Ibigize cationic ni M550, polyquaternium-10, polyquaternium-57, stearamidopropyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride fosifate, polyquaternium-47, polyquaternium-32, palm Amidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride, cateric panthenol, quaternary ammonium mer, cationic guar gum , poroteyine ya quaternised, nibindi, uruhare rwa cations Yamamajwe kumisatsi kugirango yongere umusatsi utose;
Amavuta n'ibinure birimo alcool nyinshi, lanoline ikabura amazi, amavuta ya silicone ya emulisile, PPG-3 octyl ether, stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, gufata kungufu amidopropyl dimethylamine, polyglyceryl-4 caprate, glyceryl oleate, PEG-7 glycerine cocoate, nibindi, ingaruka zirasa. kuri cations, ariko yibanda cyane mugutezimbere umusatsi utose, mugihe cations yibanda cyane mugutezimbere imisatsi nyuma yo kumisha. Hariho amarushanwa ya adsorption ya cations hamwe namavuta kumisatsi.
4. Cellulose ether Thickener
Umubyimba wa Shampoo urashobora gushiramo ubwoko bukurikira: Electrolytes, nka sodium chloride ya sodium, ammonium chloride nindi myunyu, ihame ryayo yo kubyimba Nyuma yo kongeramo electrolytite, micelles ikora irabyimba kandi kurwanya kugenda byiyongera. Bigaragarira nko kwiyongera kwijimye. Nyuma yo kugera ahirengeye, ibikorwa byo hejuru birashiramo kandi ubwiza bwa sisitemu buragabanuka. Ubukonje bwubwoko nkubu bwo kubyibuha bugira ingaruka cyane kubushyuhe, kandi jelly phenomenon ikunda kubaho;
Cellulose ether: Nka hydroxyethyl selulose,hydroxypropyl methyl selulose, nibindi, bikaba bya selile ya polymers. Ubu bwoko bwo kubyibuha ntabwo bugira ingaruka cyane kubushyuhe, ariko mugihe pH ya sisitemu iri munsi ya 5, polymer izaba hydrolyzed, viscosity iragabanuka, ntabwo rero ibereye sisitemu nkeya ya pH;
Polimeri nyinshi cyane: harimo acide ya acrylic itandukanye, est est est est acrylic, nka Carbo 1342, SF-1, U20, nibindi, hamwe na okiside itandukanye ya molekile ifite uburemere buke bwa polyethylene, ibyo bice bigize urwego rwimiterere yibice bitatu mumazi, kandi ibikorwa byo hejuru Micelles zizingiye imbere, kuburyo sisitemu igaragara neza cyane.
Ibindi bibyibushye bisanzwe: 6501, CMEA, CMMEA, CAB35, lauryl hydroxy sultaine,
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate, 638, DOE-120, nibindi, ibi binini bikoreshwa cyane.
Mubisanzwe, umubyimba ugomba guhuzwa kugirango wuzuze amakosa yabo.
5. Inyongera zikora
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwinyongera zikora, izisanzwe zikoreshwa nizi zikurikira:
Pearlescent agent: Ethylene glycol (ebyiri) stearate, paste ya pearlescent
Umuti wo kubira: sodium xylene sulfonate (amonium)
Stabilisateur ifuro: okiside polyethylene, 6501, CMEA
Humectants: poroteyine zitandukanye, D-panthenol, E-20 (glycoside)
Abashinzwe kurwanya Dandruff: Campanile, ZPT, OCT, Triclosan, Inzoga ya Dichlorobenzyl, Guiperine, Hexamidine, Betaine Salicylate
Umukozi wa chelating: EDTA-2Na, etidronate
Kutabogama: aside citric, disodium hydrogen fosifate, hydroxide ya potasiyumu, hydroxide ya sodium
6. Umukozi wa Pearlescent
Uruhare rwumukozi wa pearlescent nukuzana isura yubusa kuri shampoo. Imaragarita ya monoester isa na paroji ya silike imeze nk'igipande, kandi isaro ya dieter ni isaro rikomeye risa na shelegi. Diester ikoreshwa cyane muri shampoo. , monoester isanzwe ikoreshwa mubisukura intoki
Pearlescent paste nigicuruzwa cyateguwe mbere, gisanzwe gifite amavuta abiri, surfactant na CMEA.
7. Kuringaniza ifuro no kubira ifuro
Umuti wo kubira: sodium xylene sulfonate (amonium)
Sodium xylene sulfonate ikoreshwa muri shampoo ya sisitemu ya AES, naho amonium xylene sulfonate ikoreshwa muri shampoo ya AESA. Igikorwa cyayo nukwihutisha umuvuduko mwinshi wa surfactant no kunoza ingaruka zogusukura.
Stabilisateur ifuro: okiside polyethylene, 6501, CMEA
Okiside ya polyethylene irashobora gukora urwego rwa firime ya polymer hejuru yububwa bwa surfactant, bushobora gutuma ibibyimba bihagarara neza kandi ntibyoroshye kubura, mugihe 6501 na CMEA ahanini byongera imbaraga zibibyimba bikaborohera kumeneka. Imikorere ya stabilisateur ya furo ni ukongera igihe cya furo no kongera ingaruka zo gukaraba.
8. Moisturizer
Moisturizers: harimo poroteyine zitandukanye, D-panthenol, E-20 (glycoside), hamwe na krahisi, isukari, nibindi.
Amazi meza ashobora gukoreshwa kuruhu arashobora no gukoreshwa kumisatsi; moisturizer irashobora gutuma umusatsi ucanwa, ugasana imisatsi, kandi bigatuma umusatsi udatakaza. Poroteyine, ibinyamisogwe, na glycoside byibanda ku gusana imirire, na D-panthenol hamwe nisukari byibanda ku kubira no kubungabunga umusatsi. Amashanyarazi akoreshwa cyane ni poroteyine zitandukanye zikomoka ku bimera na D-panthenol, nibindi.
9. Kurwanya dandruff na anti-itch
Bitewe na metabolism nimpamvu za patologi, umusatsi uzabyara dandruff no kurwara umutwe. Birakenewe gukoresha shampoo hamwe na anti-dandruff hamwe na anti-itch. Mu myaka yashize, imiti ikoreshwa cyane mu kurwanya dandruff irimo campanol, ZPT, OCT, inzoga ya dichlorobenzyl, na guabaline, Hexamidine, Betaine Salicylate
Campanola: ingaruka ni impuzandengo, ariko biroroshye gukoresha, kandi mubisanzwe ikoreshwa ifatanije na DP-300;
ZPT: Ingaruka ninziza, ariko imikorere irahangayikishije, igira ingaruka kumasaro no gutuza kwibicuruzwa. Ntishobora gukoreshwa hamwe na chelating agent nka EDTA-2Na icyarimwe. Igomba guhagarikwa. Mubisanzwe, bivanze na 0.05% -0.1% zinc chloride kugirango birinde ibara.
OCT: Ingaruka ninziza, igiciro ni kinini, kandi ibicuruzwa biroroshye guhinduka umuhondo. Mubisanzwe, ikoreshwa hamwe na 0.05% -0.1% zinc chloride kugirango wirinde ibara.
Inzoga ya Dichlorobenzyl: ibikorwa bikomeye bya antifungal, ibikorwa bya antibacterial intege nke, birashobora kongerwa muri sisitemu mubushyuhe bwinshi ariko ntibyoroshye mugihe kirekire, muri rusange 0.05-0.15%.
Guiperine: isimbuza rwose imiti isanzwe irwanya dandruff, ikuraho vuba dandruff, kandi ikomeza kugabanya uburibwe. Kubuza ibikorwa bya fungal, kurandura uburibwe bwo mu mutwe, gukemura byimazeyo ikibazo cya dandruff no kwandura, kunoza ibidukikije byumutwe, no kugaburira umusatsi.
Hexamidine: amazi-ashonga mugari wa fungiside, yica ubwoko bwose bwa bacteri za Gram-negative na bagiteri ya Gram-positif, kandi urugero rwimisemburo itandukanye hamwe numusemburo wongeyeho hagati ya 0.01-0.2%.
Betaine salicylate: Ifite antibacterial kandi ikoreshwa muri anti-dandruff na acne.
10. Umukozi wa chelating na agent utabogamye
Ion chelating agent: EDTA-2Na, ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha ion ya Ca / Mg mumazi akomeye, kuba izo ion zizahumanya cyane kandi bigatuma umusatsi utagira isuku;
Acide-base itabogamye: aside citric, disodium hydrogen fosifate, bimwe mubintu bya alkaline nyinshi ikoreshwa muri shampoo bigomba kubangikanywa na acide citric, icyarimwe, kugirango bigumane umutekano wa sisitemu pH, bimwe na bimwe byangiza aside aside. kongerwamo abakozi, nka sodium dihydrogen fosifate, disodium hydrogen fosifate, nibindi.
11. Impumuro nziza, imiti igabanya ubukana, pigment
Impumuro nziza: igihe cyimpumuro nziza, niba izahindura ibara
Kuzigama: Niba bitera uburakari mu mutwe, nka Kethon, niba bizahangana n'impumuro nziza kandi bigatera ibara, nka sodium hydroxymethylglycine, bizakira impumuro nziza irimo citral kugirango sisitemu ihinduke umutuku. Kurinda ibintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri shampo ni DMDM -H, dosiye 0.3%.
Pigment: Ibiribwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bigomba gukoreshwa mu kwisiga. Pigment ziroroshye gushira cyangwa guhindura ibara mubihe byurumuri kandi biragoye gukemura iki kibazo. Gerageza kwirinda gukoresha amacupa abonerana cyangwa wongereho Photoprotectants.
12. Uburyo bwo gukora Shampoo
Igikorwa cyo gukora shampoo gishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu:
Ibicurane bikonje, ibishyushye bishyushye, ibice bishyushye igice
Uburyo bwo kuvanga ubukonje: ibintu byose biri muri formula ni amazi-ashonga kubushyuhe buke, kandi uburyo bwo kuvanga imbeho burashobora gukoreshwa muriki gihe;
Uburyo bushyushye bwo kuvanga: niba hari amavuta akomeye cyangwa ibindi bintu bikomeye bikenera ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango bishonge muri sisitemu ya formula, uburyo bwo kuvanga ubushyuhe bugomba gukoreshwa;
Uburyo bushyushye bwo kuvanga uburyo: mbere yo gushyushya igice cyibigize bigomba gushyuha no gushonga ukundi, hanyuma ukabishyira muri sisitemu yose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2022