Icyiciro cya Farma HPMC ikoreshwa mugutwikira tablet
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC) ni imiti yo mu rwego rwa farumasi ya selile ishingiye kuri polymer ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zimiti nkumuti wa tablet. HPMC ikomoka kuri selile karemano kandi izwiho imiterere yihariye, nkubushobozi bwayo bwo kuzamura ituze, isura, hamwe nibikorwa rusange byibicuruzwa bya farumasi.
Mu nganda zimiti, HPMC ikoreshwa nkigikoresho cyo gutwikira kumpapuro zikomeye zo mu kanwa, nka tableti na capsules. HPMC irashobora gukoreshwa mugutanga ingaruka zinyuranye zo gutwikira, nkibikoresho byo kurekura bigenzurwa, ibyinjira byinjira, hamwe na firime.
Igikoresho cyo kurekura cyagenzuwe gifasha kugenzura igipimo cyibikoresho bya farumasi (API) bisohoka mumaraso yumurwayi, byemeza ko igipimo cyiza gitangwa mugihe kinini. Ibi birashobora gufasha kunoza imikorere ya API no kugabanya ingaruka zingaruka.
Enteric coatings ifasha kurinda API kumeneka mu gifu, kwemeza ko igezwa mu mara mato kugirango yinjire neza. Ibi birashobora gufasha kunoza bioavailable ya API no kugabanya ibyago byo kurakara gastric.
Ipitingi ya firime ifasha kunoza isura nogukoresha ibicuruzwa bya farumasi, kuborohereza kumira no kugabanya ibyago byo kutagira ubuso cyangwa kutavuguruzanya. HPMC yerekana firime nayo ikoreshwa muguhisha uburyohe budasanzwe numunuko, bigatuma ibicuruzwa byarangiye biryoha umurwayi.
HPMC ifite ibyiza byinshi kurenza ibindi bikoresho byo gutwikira, nkibintu byiza byayo bikora firime, gukorera mu mucyo mwinshi, hamwe no kurwanya ubukonje, ubushyuhe, n’umucyo. Byongeye kandi, HPMC ntabwo ari uburozi, allergene nkeya, hamwe na biocompatible, bituma iba ikintu cyizewe kandi cyiza cyo gukoresha mubicuruzwa byinshi bya farumasi.
Mu gusoza, HPMC ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo gutwikira inganda zikora imiti. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kunoza ituze, isura, hamwe nibikorwa rusange byimiti yimiti bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi mugutezimbere ibicuruzwa byiza bya farumasi byujuje ubuziranenge kandi byizewe. Ubwinshi bwayo, koroshya imikoreshereze, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza bituma ihitamo gukundwa mubikorwa byinshi, uhereye kubigeragezo bito byamavuriro kugeza kubicuruzwa binini byubucuruzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-14-2023