Ethers ya selile irahuzagurika, ikora cyane polymers yakoreshejwe cyane mubikorwa byinshi. Hamwe nimiterere yihariye hamwe nimiterere, ni stabilisateur ikora neza, ikabyimbye kandi ihuza ibicuruzwa byinshi.
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa selile ethers, buri kimwe gifite imiterere nimirimo idasanzwe. Imwe murimwe ni selile-selile nkeya ya selulose ether, ikaba ari polymer-ere-erimer polymer ifite ubukonje buke nubushobozi buhebuje bwo guhagarika. Ether-viscosity selulose ethers ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi, harimo inganda zubaka, inganda zibiribwa no gukora ibicuruzwa byita kumuntu.
Imwe mumikorere yibanze ya selile-viscosity selulose ether ni ukugira ingaruka nziza yo guhagarika no kwirinda guhubuka gutuza. Ibishishwa ni uruvange rwamazi nibintu bikomeye bikoreshwa mubisanzwe mubikorwa byubwubatsi nka beto, minisiteri, na grout. Izi mvange zikunda gutandukana kandi ibice bikomeye bigatura hasi, bikavamo guhuza kutaringaniye kandi bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Hafi ya viscosity selulose ether nigikorwa cyiza cyo guhagarika muriyi porogaramu kuko ikora umuyoboro wa fibrous ufata ibice bikomeye kandi bikabuza gutura. Selulose ether molekules ihindura vuba nyuma yo guhura namazi kugirango ibe imiterere isa na gel, ishobora gutuma ibice bikomeye bihagarikwa mugihe kirekire.
Ubushobozi bwa selile yubusa ya selile yo gutanga ihagarikwa ryiza bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi mubikoresho byinshi byubwubatsi. Kurugero, ikoreshwa muri minisiteri na grout kugirango itezimbere imikorere no guhuza imvange. Hatabayeho gushikama gutangwa na selile ya selile, imvange yatuza igahinduka idakoreshwa mugihe gito, bikaviramo imyanda no guta igihe.
Iyindi nyungu yo gukoresha selile nkeya ya selulose ethers mubikorwa byubwubatsi nubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanya ikoreshwa ryamazi. Ether ya selile yongerera ubushobozi bwo gufata amazi yuruvange, igabanya umubare wamazi yinyongera akenewe kugirango ugumane icyifuzo. Ubu bushobozi bwo kuzigama amazi ntibugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro gusa, ahubwo binafasha kubungabunga amazi, bikaba aribwo buryo bwambere kubikorwa byinshi byubaka ibidukikije.
Ethers ya selile nkeya ya selile nayo ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byibiribwa nkibibyimbye hamwe na binders mubiribwa byinshi. Nibintu byingenzi mugukora salade yambara, isosi hamwe nibyokurya, nibindi. Itanga ibyo bicuruzwa hamwe nuburyo butajegajega kandi bumwe, birinda ibice byabo gutandukana no gukomeza guhuza ibyifuzo mubuzima bwabo bwose.
Urundi ruhare rwingenzi rwa selulose ya selile nkeya mu nganda zibiribwa nubushobozi bwayo bwo kuzamura umutekano no gukumira ibicuruzwa byangiritse mugihe cyo gutunganya no gutwara. Ethers ya selile ikora materique ikingira ibice bikomeye, birinda kwangirika kwogosha, guhungabana cyangwa kunyeganyega.
Mu nganda zita ku muntu ku giti cye, selile-selile nkeya ya selile nibintu byingenzi mubikoresho byo kwisiga nka shampo, kondereti no koza umubiri. Itanga ibyo bicuruzwa hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye kandi burimo amavuta, biha abakoresha uburambe bushimishije mugihe cyo gusaba.
Cellulose ether nayo ni humectant ikora neza, itanga inzitizi ikingira hejuru yuruhu, ikarinda umwuma kandi ikagumana uburemere bwuruhu rwuruhu. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga amazi ya selile-viscosity selulose ethers ibagira ikintu cyingenzi mubicuruzwa byinshi byita ku ruhu, byongera imikorere n'imikorere.
Ether-selile nkeya ya selulose ethers nigiciro kinini cyimikorere ya polymers igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinshi, harimo ubwubatsi, ibiryo ndetse no gukora ibicuruzwa byumuntu ku giti cye. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga ihagarikwa ryiza no kwirinda guhubuka gutuza bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi mubikoresho byinshi byubaka. Iyongera kandi ituze kandi ihamye yibiribwa byinshi, ikongerera igihe cyo kuramba no gukumira ibyangiritse mugihe cyo gutunganya no gutwara. Hamwe nibyiza byinshi batanga, ether-selile ya selulose ethers izakomeza kugira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinshi, bigira uruhare mugutezimbere no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byinshi nibikorwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2023