Nigute ushobora kumenya ubudahangarwa bwa masonry yuzuye ivanze?
Masonry mortar nikintu cyingenzi mubwubatsi, kuko ihuza amatafari cyangwa amabuye hamwe kugirango habeho imiterere ihamye kandi iramba. Guhoraho kwa wet-ivanze ya masonry mortar ningirakamaro kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge n'imbaraga z'ibicuruzwa byarangiye. Guhoraho bivuga urwego rwubushuhe cyangwa umwuma wa minisiteri, bigira ingaruka kumikorere no gufatira hamwe. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku buryo bwo kumenya uburinganire bwa minisiteri ivanze n’impamvu ari ngombwa.
Kuki guhuzagurika ari ngombwa muri Masonry Mortar?
Guhoraho kwa minisiteri yububiko ni ngombwa kubwimpamvu nyinshi:
1. Niba minisiteri yumye cyane, bizagorana kuyikwirakwiza kandi ntishobora gukomera kumatafari cyangwa amabuye. Niba itose cyane, irashobora gutemba cyane kandi ntishobora gufata imiterere yayo.
2. Gufatanya: Guhoraho kwa minisiteri nabyo bigira ingaruka kubushobozi bwayo bwo gukomera kumatafari cyangwa amabuye. Niba minisiteri yumye cyane, ntishobora guhuza neza nubuso, kandi niba itose cyane, ntishobora kugira imbaraga zihagije zo gufata amatafari cyangwa amabuye hamwe.
3. Imbaraga: Guhoraho kwa minisiteri nabyo bigira ingaruka kumbaraga zayo. Niba minisiteri yumye cyane, ntishobora kuba ifite ibikoresho bihagije byo guhuza amatafari cyangwa amabuye hamwe, kandi niba bitose, ntibishobora gukama neza kandi ntibishobora kugira imbaraga zihagije zo kwihanganira uburemere bwimiterere.
Nigute ushobora kumenya guhuza Masonry Mortar ivanze?
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kumenya ubudahangarwa bwa masonry ivanze. Uburyo bukunze kugaragara ni ikizamini cyameza yikizamini hamwe na cone yinjira.
1
Ikizamini cyameza yikigereranyo nuburyo bworoshye kandi bukoreshwa cyane kugirango hamenyekane ubudahangarwa bwa masonry ivanze. Ikizamini kirimo gushyira icyitegererezo cya minisiteri kumeza yatemba no gupima diameter ya minisiteri ikwirakwijwe. Ameza atemba ni ameza, azenguruka azunguruka ku muvuduko uhoraho. Icyitegererezo cya minisiteri gishyirwa hagati yimeza, kandi ameza azunguruka amasegonda 15. Nyuma yamasegonda 15, hapimwa diameter ya minisiteri yakwirakwijwe, kandi uburinganire bwa minisiteri bugenwa hashingiwe kuri diameter.
Diameter ya minisiteri ikwirakwizwa ipimwa hifashishijwe umutegetsi cyangwa caliper. Ihame rya minisiteri igenwa hashingiwe kuri diameter ya minisiteri ikwirakwizwa, ku buryo bukurikira:
- Niba diameter ya minisiteri ikwirakwijwe iri munsi ya mm 200, minisiteri yumye cyane, kandi hakenewe amazi menshi.
- Niba diameter ya minisiteri ikwirakwijwe iri hagati ya mm 200 na mm 250, minisiteri ifite icyerekezo giciriritse, kandi nta gihinduka gikenewe.
- Niba diameter ya minisiteri ikwirakwijwe irenze mm 250, minisiteri iba itose, kandi harakenewe ibikoresho byumye.
2. Ikizamini cyo Kwinjira
Ikizamini cyo kwinjira muri cone nubundi buryo bwo kumenya guhuza minisiteri ivanze neza. Ikizamini kirimo gushyira icyitegererezo cya minisiteri mu kintu kimeze nka cone no gupima ubujyakuzimu bwinjira muri cone isanzwe. Umuyoboro wakozwe mubyuma kandi ufite uburemere bwa 300 g hamwe na cone ya dogere 30. Igikoresho cyuzuyemo minisiteri, hanyuma cone ishyirwa hejuru ya minisiteri. Iyo cone noneho yemerewe gucengera muri minisiteri munsi yuburemere bwayo amasegonda 30. Nyuma yamasegonda 30, hapimwa ubujyakuzimu bwinjira muri cone, kandi ubudahangarwa bwa minisiteri bugenwa hashingiwe ku burebure bwinjira.
Ubujyakuzimu bwinjira bupimwa ukoresheje umutegetsi cyangwa caliper. Ihame rya minisiteri igenwa hashingiwe ku burebure bwinjira, ku buryo bukurikira:
- Niba ubujyakuzimu bwinjira munsi ya mm 10, minisiteri yumye cyane, kandi hakenewe amazi menshi.
- Niba ubujyakuzimu bwinjira buri hagati ya mm 10 na mm 30, minisiteri ifite icyerekezo giciriritse, kandi nta gihinduka gikenewe.
- Niba ubujyakuzimu bwinjira burenze mm 30, minisiteri iba itose, kandi harakenewe ibikoresho byumye.
Umwanzuro
Guhoraho kwa minisiteri ivanze neza ni ngombwa kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge n'imbaraga z'ibicuruzwa byarangiye. Guhoraho bigira ingaruka kumikorere, gufatana, nimbaraga za minisiteri. Ikizamini cyameza yikizamini hamwe na cone yinjira muburyo bubiri busanzwe kugirango hamenyekane ubudahangarwa bwa masonry ivanze. Ukoresheje ibi bizamini, abubatsi barashobora kwemeza ko minisiteri ifite ihame ryiza kumurimo, bizavamo imiterere ikomeye kandi iramba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2023