Ifu ya polymer isubirwamoni ifu yubusa ya polymer yera ifu irashobora kongera kworoha kandi ikwirakwizwa mumazi kugirango ibe emulisiyo ihamye. Irashobora kuvangwa nibindi bikoresho byifu nka sima, umucanga, igiteranyo cyoroheje, nibindi muruganda rutanga umusaruro ukurikije igipimo runaka mubihe byumye kugirango ubone sima nziza kandi yoroshye-gukoresha-sima yumye ivanze, irashobora kugabanya kubaka ahakorerwa. Ikosa nibitagenda neza mugihe cyo kuvanga no gupima hamwe na emulsiyo.
Imikorere itandatu yifu ya polymer isubirwamo:
1. Kongera imbaraga zifatika hamwe
Muri sima yumye yumye, birakenewe cyane kongeramo ifu ya polymer. Biragaragara cyane kunoza imbaraga zo guhuza hamwe no guhuza ibikoresho. Ibi biterwa no kwinjirira mubice bya polymer mumyenge na capillaries ya matrike ya sima, no gushiraho imbaraga zifatika hamwe na sima nyuma yo kuhira. Bitewe no gufatana neza kwa polymer resin ubwayo, irashobora kunoza iyinjizwa ryibicuruzwa bya sima ya sima kubutaka, cyane cyane imvange zidafite ingufu nka sima zihujwe nubutaka bwimbuto nkibiti, fibre, PVC na EPS. Gutezimbere imikorere mibi bifite ingaruka zigaragara.
2. Kunoza kunama no kunanirwa
Muri skeleton ikomeye ikozwe na hydrata ya sima ya sima, firime ya polymer iroroshye kandi irakomeye. Hagati ya sima ya sima, ikora nkigice cyimukanwa, gishobora kwihanganira imitwaro ihindagurika kandi ikagabanya imihangayiko, bigatuma Tensile hamwe no kunama byunvikana neza.
3. Kunoza kurwanya ingaruka
Isubiranamo rya polymer ifu, thermoplastique resin. Ni firime yoroshye yometse hejuru yubutaka bwa minisiteri, ishobora gukuramo ingaruka zimbaraga zo hanze kandi ikaruhuka itavunitse, bityo bikazamura ingaruka ziterwa na minisiteri.
4, kunoza hydrophobicity no kugabanya igipimo cyo gufata amazi
Ongeramo ifu ya polymer itatanye irashobora kunoza microstructure ya sima ya sima. Polimeri yacyo ikora umuyoboro udasubirwaho mugikorwa cya hydrata ya sima, igafunga capillary muri gel ya sima, ikabuza kwinjiza amazi, ikabuza kwinjira mumazi, bityo ikazamura ubudahangarwa.
5. Kunoza imyambarire no kwihangana
Kwiyongeraho ifu ya polymer itatanye irashobora kongera ubucucike buri hagati ya sima ya minisiteri na firime ya polymer. Kwiyongera kwingufu zifatanije nabyo bizamura ubushobozi bwa minisiteri yo guhangana nihungabana ryogosha, kugirango igipimo cyo kwambara kigabanuke, imyambarire idahwitse, kandi ubuzima bwa minisiteri buramba.
6. Kunoza ituze-gukonjesha no gukumira neza ibikoresho
Ifu ya polymer isubirwamo, plastike yububiko bwayo bwa termoplastique, irashobora gutsinda ibyangiritse byo kwaguka kwinshi no kugabanuka biterwa nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya sima. Kunesha ibitagenda neza bya sima ya sima yoroheje hamwe no gukama kwinshi kugabanuka no kugabanuka byoroshye, birashobora gutuma ibintu bihinduka, bityo bikazamura igihe kirekire cyibikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-28-2022