E466 Ibiryo byongera ibiryo - Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose. Ikoreshwa kandi mu zindi nganda, nka farumasi, amavuta yo kwisiga, no gukora impapuro. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzareba neza SCMC, imiterere yayo, imikoreshereze, umutekano, hamwe ningaruka zishobora kubaho.
Ibyiza n'umusaruro wa SCMC
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose ikomoka kuri selile, ikaba isanzwe iboneka polymer igizwe nibice bya glucose. SCMC ikorwa no kuvura selile ikoresheje imiti yitwa acide monochloroacetic, itera selile ihinduka carboxymethylated. Ibi bivuze ko amatsinda ya carboxymethyl (-CH2-COOH) yongewe kumugongo wa selile, itanga imiterere mishya nko kongera imbaraga mumazi no kunoza ubushobozi bwo guhuza no kubyimba.
SCMC ni ifu yera kugeza yera yera idafite impumuro nziza kandi itaryoshye. Irashobora gushonga cyane mumazi, ariko ntishobora gushonga mumashanyarazi menshi. Ifite ubukonje bwinshi, bivuze ko ifite ubushobozi bwo kubyibuha amazi, kandi ikora geles imbere ya ion zimwe na zimwe, nka calcium. Imiterere ya viscosity na gel ikora ya SCMC irashobora guhindurwa muguhindura urwego rwa carboxymethylation, bigira ingaruka kumubare wamatsinda ya carboxymethyl kumugongo wa selile.
Imikoreshereze ya SCMC mu biryo
SCMC ikoreshwa cyane munganda zibiribwa nkinyongera yibiribwa, cyane cyane kubyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulifier. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bitetse nkumugati, keke, hamwe nudutsima, kugirango tunoze neza, byongere ubuzima bwabyo, kandi bibabuze guhagarara. Mu mata nka yogurt, ice cream, na foromaje, bikoreshwa mugutezimbere imiterere yabyo, kwirinda gutandukana, no kongera umutekano. Mu binyobwa nk'ibinyobwa bidasembuye n'umutobe, bikoreshwa mu guhagarika amazi no kwirinda gutandukana.
SCMC ikoreshwa kandi mumasosi, imyambarire, hamwe nibisobanuro nka ketchup, mayoneze, na sinapi, kugirango ubyibushye kandi utezimbere ubwiza bwabo. Ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byinyama nka sosiso na ballball yinyama, kugirango bitezimbere guhuza no kubirinda gutandukana mugihe cyo guteka. Ikoreshwa kandi mubiribwa birimo amavuta make kandi bigabanya-karori, kugirango bisimbuze ibinure kandi bitezimbere.
Ubusanzwe SCMC ifatwa nk’umutekano mukoresha mu biribwa n’inzego zishinzwe kugenzura isi ku isi, harimo n’ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) n’ikigo cy’uburayi gishinzwe umutekano w’ibiribwa (EFSA).
Umutekano wa SCMC mubiryo
SCMC yakozweho ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku mutekano wayo mu biribwa, kandi byagaragaye ko ifite umutekano ku biribwa by’abantu ku rwego rukoreshwa mu biribwa. Komite y’impuguke ihuriweho na FAO / OMS ishinzwe kongeramo ibiribwa (JECFA) yashyizeho ibiryo byemewe bya buri munsi (ADI) bya 0-25 mg / kg uburemere bwumubiri kuri SCMC, niwo mubare wa SCMC ushobora gukoreshwa buri munsi mubuzima bwose nta na kimwe Ingaruka mbi.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko SCMC idafite uburozi, kanseri, mutagenic, cyangwa teratogenic, kandi ntabwo itera ingaruka mbi kuri sisitemu yimyororokere cyangwa iterambere. Ntabwo ihindurwa numubiri kandi isohoka idahindutse mumyanda, ntabwo rero yegeranya mumubiri.
Nyamara, abantu bamwe bashobora kugira allergie reaction kuri SCMC, ishobora gutera ibimenyetso nkimitiba, guhinda, kubyimba, no guhumeka neza. Izi reaction ntizisanzwe ariko zirashobora gukomera mubihe bimwe. Niba uhuye na kimwe muri ibyo bimenyetso nyuma yo kurya ibiryo birimo SCMC, uhita kwa muganga.
Ingaruka zishobora kubaho za SCMC
Mugihe muri rusange SCMC ifatwa nkumutekano kubyo kurya byabantu, hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa no kuyikoresha. Imwe mu mpungenge nyamukuru ningaruka zayo kuri sisitemu yumubiri. SCMC ni fibre ibora, bivuze ko ishobora gukuramo amazi no gukora ibintu bimeze nka gel mu mara. Ibi birashobora gukurura ibibazo byigifu nko kubyimba, gaze, nimpiswi mubantu bamwe, cyane cyane iyo bikoreshejwe cyane.
Iyindi ngaruka ishobora guterwa ningaruka zayo mukunyunyuza intungamubiri. Kubera ko SCMC ishobora gukora ibintu bimeze nka gel mu mara, birashobora kubangamira iyinjizwa ryintungamubiri zimwe na zimwe, cyane cyane vitamine zishushe amavuta nka A, D, E, na K. Ibi birashobora gutuma habaho kubura intungamubiri mugihe, cyane iyo ikoreshejwe ku bwinshi ku buryo buhoraho.
Birakwiye kandi kumenya ko ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye ko SCMC ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwinda. Ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru Nature Communications mu 2018 bwerekanye ko SCMC ishobora guhungabanya uburinganire bwa bagiteri zo mu nda mu mbeba, bikaba byaviramo gutwika n'ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima. Mugihe hakenewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi kugirango twumve neza ingaruka SCMC igira ku buzima bwo munda ku bantu, aha ni agace kagomba gukurikiranwa.
Umwanzuro
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose ni inyongeramusaruro ikoreshwa cyane ifatwa nkumutekano mukurya abantu. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyimbye, stabilisateur, na emulisiferi mubicuruzwa byinshi byibiribwa, harimo ibicuruzwa bitetse, ibikomoka ku mata, ibinyobwa, hamwe nisosi. Mugihe hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa no kuyikoresha, cyane cyane kubwinshi, umutekano rusange wa SCMC washyizweho ninzego zishinzwe kugenzura isi.
Kimwe ninyongeramusaruro iyo ari yo yose, ni ngombwa gukoresha SCMC mu rugero no kumenya ibintu byose bishobora gukanguka cyangwa allergie. Niba ufite impungenge zijyanye no gukoresha SCMC mubicuruzwa byibiribwa, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga w’imirire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-18-2023