Masonry nikintu cyingenzi kandi cyibanze cyubwubatsi bumaze ibinyejana byinshi. Harimo gukoresha amatafari, amabuye, nibindi bikoresho kugirango ukore ibintu biramba kandi bikomeye. Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge bwa minisiteri yububiko, inyongeramusaruro zitandukanye zikoreshwa mukongera imbaraga nakazi. Imwe muriyo nyongeramusaruro ni selulose ether, byagaragaye ko ifite akamaro mukuvanga igiteranyo cya masonry. Uru rupapuro rugaragaza imiterere nibyiza bya selileose ether ivanze hamwe na masonry mortar.
Ethers ya selulose ikomoka kumibabi yibimera kandi mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa byubwubatsi nkibongerwaho ibikoresho byubaka bishingiye kuri sima. Ikozwe muri selile naturel yahinduwe muburyo bwa chimique kugirango izamure imiterere yayo. Cellulose ether ni polymer-yamazi ya polymer ishobora kongerwaho mubyiciro bitandukanye byo gutegura minisiteri kugirango imikorere ya minisiteri. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa ethers ya selile, harimo methylhydroxyethylcellulose (MHEC), Ethylhydroxyethylcellulose (EHEC), na hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC), nibindi.
Imikorere ya selileose ether ivanze igiteranyo cya masonry mortar
Kunoza imikorere
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha ether ya selulose ivanze na agregate ya masonry ya minisiteri ni kunoza imikorere. Ethers ya selile ikora nk'amavuta, igabanya ubushyamirane hagati ya minisiteri nibindi bikoresho. Ibi bituma minisiteri yoroshye gukwirakwira, kugabanya igihe cyo kubaka no kongera umusaruro. Byongeye kandi, selile ether irashobora kongera ubuvanganzo buvanze, bigatuma minisiteri ikwirakwizwa neza kandi ikaba imwe.
kongera amazi
Cellulose ether ni hydrophilique, bivuze ko ifitanye isano n'amazi. Iyo wongeyeho imvange ya masonry ivanze, irashobora kongera amazi ya minisiteri. Ibi bifasha kugumana ububobere bwa minisiteri igihe kirekire, ningirakamaro mugukiza. Gukiza neza byemeza ko minisiteri igera ku mbaraga zayo ntarengwa, bigatuma iramba kandi ikaramba.
kugabanya kugabanuka
Iyindi nyungu yo gukoresha ethers ya selile mumvange ya masonry ya minisiteri iragabanuka kugabanuka. Kugabanuka bibaho iyo minisiteri yumye ikabura ubushuhe, bigatuma igabanuka. Ibi birashobora gushikana kumeneka nizindi nenge muburyo bwuzuye. Ether ya selulose ifasha kugabanya ubwinshi bwamazi ahumeka mumabuye, bityo bikagabanuka kugabanuka no kuzamura ubwiza rusange bwumushinga urangiye.
kongera imbaraga
Gufatanya neza hagati ya minisiteri na masonry ningirakamaro muburyo bukomeye kandi burambye. Ethers ya selile itezimbere ifatizo ya minisiteri muguhuza ibice bya sima. Ibi byongera imiterere ifatika ya minisiteri, bikavamo imiterere ikomeye, yizewe.
ongera guhinduka
Ibikoresho bivanze byubatswe byoroshye birashobora guturika bitewe nimpamvu zituruka hanze nkimpinduka zubushyuhe, ubushuhe, nibindi bidukikije. Ether ya selile mumashanyarazi avanze ya masonry ya minisiteri ifasha kunoza imiterere ya minisiteri. Ibi bituma bidakunda gucika kandi bigafasha gukomeza uburinganire bwimiterere yumushinga.
mu gusoza
Muncamake, hari inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha selile ya etulire ivanze hamwe na minisiteri ya masonry. Itezimbere imikorere, yongerera amazi amazi, igabanya kugabanuka, yongera gufatira hamwe no kunoza imiterere. Iyo ikoreshejwe neza, selile ya selile irashobora kuzamura ubuziranenge muri rusange hamwe nigihe kirekire cyimvange yububiko rusange. Nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi byigiciro cyinshi gishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi. Kubwibyo, abashoramari n'abubatsi bagomba gutekereza gukoresha ether ya selile mumashanyarazi avanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2023