Gukoresha sodium carboxymethyl selulose Nka Binder Muri Batteri

Sodium carboxymethyl selulose (NaCMC) nigikomoka kumazi ya selile yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa cyane nkumuhuza mugukora bateri. Batteri nibikoresho byamashanyarazi bihindura ingufu za chimique ingufu zamashanyarazi kandi bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye nko gukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, hamwe na sisitemu yingufu zishobora kubaho.

NaCMC ni igikoresho cyiza kuri bateri kubera uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza, ubushobozi bwo gufata amazi menshi, hamwe no guhagarara neza mubisubizo bya alkaline. Hano hari bimwe mubisabwa NaCMC nka binder muri bateri:

1. Bateri ya aside-aside: NaCMC isanzwe ikoreshwa nka binder muri bateri-aside. Bateri ya aside-acide ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byimodoka, ndetse no muri sisitemu zo gusubira inyuma hamwe na sisitemu yingufu zishobora kubaho. Electrode muri bateri ya aside-acide ikozwe muri dioxyde de gurş na gurş, bihujwe hamwe na binder. NaCMC ni igikoresho cyiza kuri bateri ya aside-aside kubera imbaraga nyinshi zihuza kandi zihamye muri electrolyte ya aside.
2. Bateri ya Nickel-metal hydride: NaCMC nayo ikoreshwa nka binder muri bateri ya hydride ya nikel. Bateri ya Nickel-metal hydride ikoreshwa mubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bivangwa nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye. Electrode muri bateri ya hydride ya nikel ikozwe muri nikel hydroxide cathode na hydride anode yicyuma, ihambiriye hamwe na binder. NaCMC ni ikintu cyiza kuri bateri ya nikel-icyuma cya hydride kubera guhagarara neza mubisubizo bya alkaline nimbaraga nyinshi zihuza.
3. Bateri ya Litiyumu-ion: NaCMC ikoreshwa nka binder muburyo bumwe na bumwe bwa bateri ya lithium-ion. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigendanwa, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, hamwe na sisitemu yingufu zishobora kubaho. Electrode muri bateri ya lithium-ion ikozwe muri lithium cobalt oxyde cathode na anode ya grafite, ihujwe hamwe na binder. NaCMC ni igikoresho cyiza kubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa bateri ya lithium-ion kubera imbaraga zayo zihuza kandi zihamye neza mumashanyarazi.
4. Bateri ya Sodium-ion: NaCMC nayo ikoreshwa nka binder muburyo bumwe na bumwe bwa bateri ya sodium-ion. Batteri ya Sodium-ion nubundi buryo butanga ikizere kuri bateri ya lithium-ion kuko sodium ari nyinshi kandi ihenze kuruta lithium. Electrode muri bateri ya sodium-ion ikozwe muri sodium cathode na grafite cyangwa anode ya karubone, ibohewe hamwe na binder. NaCMC ni ikintu cyiza kubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa bateri ya sodium-ion kubera imbaraga zayo zihuza kandi zihamye neza mumashanyarazi.

Usibye gukoreshwa nka binder muri bateri, NaCMC ikoreshwa no mubindi bikorwa nk'ibiryo, imiti, n'ibicuruzwa byita ku muntu. Muri rusange bizwi ko bifite umutekano n’inzego zishinzwe kugenzura nk’ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) kandi gifatwa nk’inyongera yizewe kandi ikora neza.