Porogaramu ya CMC muri Ceramic Glaze
Ceramic glaze ni ikirahuri cyikirahuri gikoreshwa mububumbyi kugirango birusheho gushimisha ubwiza, biramba, kandi bikora. Ubuhanga bwa chimie ya ceramic glaze iragoye, kandi bisaba kugenzura neza ibipimo bitandukanye kugirango ubone ibintu wifuza. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi ni CMC, cyangwa kwibanda kuri micelle ikomeye, bigira uruhare runini mu gushiraho no gutuza kwa glaze.
CMC ni ihuriro rya surfactants aho imitekerereze ya micelles itangira kugaragara. Micelle ni imiterere ikora iyo molekile ya surfactant ikusanyirije hamwe mugisubizo, igakora imiterere ya serefegitire hamwe nimirizo ya hydrophobi hagati hamwe numutwe wa hydrophilique hejuru. Muri ceramic glaze, surfactants zikora nka dispersants zibuza gutuza kwingirangingo kandi bigatera gushiraho ihagarikwa rihamye. CMC ya surfactant igena ingano ya surfactant isabwa kugirango ihagarikwa rihamye, ari nako bigira ingaruka kumiterere ya glaze.
Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane muri CMC muri ceramic glaze ni nkukwirakwiza ibice bya ceramic. Ibice bya ceramic bifite imyumvire yo gutuza vuba, bishobora kuganisha ku gukwirakwiza kutaringaniye hamwe nubuziranenge bwubutaka. Gutatanya bifasha mukurinda gutuza mukurema imbaraga zanga hagati yibice, bikomeza guhagarikwa mumurabyo. CMC yo gutatanya igena byibuze byibuze bisabwa kugirango bigerweho neza. Niba intumbero yo gutatanya ari mike cyane, ibice bizatuza, kandi glaze izaba idahwanye. Kurundi ruhande, niba kwibumbira hamwe ari hejuru cyane, birashobora gutuma glaze idahinduka kandi igatandukana mubice.
Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa bwaCMC muri ceramic glazeni nka rheologiya ihindura. Rheologiya bivuga ubushakashatsi ku gutembera kw'ibintu, no muri glaze ceramic, bivuga uburyo glaze itemba kandi igatura hejuru yubutaka. Imvugo ya glaze yibasiwe nibintu bitandukanye, harimo gukwirakwiza ingano yubunini, ubwiza bwikigereranyo gihagarikwa, hamwe nubwoko bwubwoko butandukanye. CMC irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura rheologiya ya glaze muguhindura ubwiza bwimiterere. Kurugero, ikwirakwizwa rya CMC rirerire rishobora gukora urumuri rwinshi rutemba rutemba neza kandi ruringaniye hejuru yubuso, mugihe ikwirakwizwa rya CMC rito rishobora gukora urumuri rwinshi rutatemba byoroshye.
CMC irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugucunga ibintu byumye no kurasa bya ceramic glaze. Iyo glaze ishyizwe hejuru yubutaka, igomba gukama mbere yuko irasa. Uburyo bwo kumisha bushobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibidukikije, ubunini bwurwego rwa glaze, hamwe no kuba hari surfactants. CMC irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura imiterere yumye ya glaze muguhindura impagarara zubuso hamwe nubwiza bwikintu gihagarika. Ibi birashobora gufasha kwirinda gucika, guturika, nizindi nenge zishobora kubaho mugihe cyo kumisha.
Usibye uruhare rwayo rwo guhindura ibintu no guhindura imvugo, CMC irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka binder muri ceramic glaze. Binders ni ibikoresho bifata glaze hamwe kandi bigatera kwizirika hejuru yubutaka. CMC irashobora gukora nka binder mugukora firime yoroheje hejuru yubutaka bwa ceramic, ifasha kubifata hamwe no guteza imbere. Ingano ya CMC isabwa nka binder iterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo ingano nubunini, ibice bigize glaze, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kurasa.
Mu gusoza, kwibumbira hamwe kwa micelle (CMC) bigira uruhare runini mugushinga glaze ceramic.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Werurwe-19-2023