Gushyira mu bikorwa CMC mu gucukura amazi

Carboxymethyl selulose CMCni ifu yera ya flocculent ifite imikorere ihamye kandi irashobora gushonga byoroshye mumazi. Igisubizo nikidafite aho kibogamiye cyangwa alkaline ibonerana ya viscous fluid, ikaba ihujwe nandi mavuta adashobora gukama hamwe na resin. Ibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa nkibifatika, kubyimba, guhagarika ibikorwa, emulisiferi, gutatanya, stabilisateur, agent ingana, nibindi. Carboxymethyl selulose ikoreshwa mugucukura peteroli na gaze gasanzwe, gucukura neza nibindi bikorwa

Uruhare rwa carboxymethyl selulose CMC: 1. Icyondo kirimo CMC kirashobora gutuma urukuta rwiriba rukora agatsima koroheje kandi gakomeye kayunguruzo gafite ubushobozi buke, kugabanya gutakaza amazi. 2. Nyuma yo kongeramo CMC mucyondo, uruganda rucukura rushobora kubona imbaraga nkeya zogosha, kugirango icyondo gishobore kurekura byoroshye gaze yizingiye, kandi mugihe kimwe, imyanda irashobora gutabwa vuba mumwobo wibyondo. 3. Gucukura ibyondo, kimwe nibindi bihagarikwa no gutatana, bifite ubuzima bubi. Ongeraho CMC irashobora gutuma itajegajega kandi ikongerera igihe cyo kubaho. 4. Icyondo kirimo CMC ntigikunze kwibasirwa nububiko, ntabwo rero ari ngombwa kugumana agaciro gakomeye ka pH no gukoresha imiti igabanya ubukana. 5. Harimo CMC nkumuti uvura gucukura ibyondo bisukuye, bishobora kurwanya umwanda wumunyu utandukanye. 6. Icyondo kirimo CMC gifite ituze ryiza kandi kirashobora kugabanya gutakaza amazi nubwo ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 150 ° C. CMC ifite ubukonje bwinshi kandi murwego rwo hejuru rwo gusimbuza ikwiranye nicyondo gifite ubucucike buke, na CMC ifite ubukonje buke hamwe nubunini bwo gusimbuza ikwiranye nicyondo gifite ubucucike bwinshi. Guhitamo CMC bigomba kugenwa ukurikije ibihe bitandukanye nkubwoko bwibyondo, agace, nuburebure bwimbitse.

Gushyira mu bikorwa CMC mu gucukura amazi

1.

CMC nigabanya amazi meza. Kwiyongera mubyondo bizongera ubukonje bwicyiciro cyamazi, bityo byongere imbaraga zo kwinjira mumazi ya filtrate, bityo gutakaza amazi bizagabanuka.

Kwiyongera kwa CMC bituma umutsima wibyondo uba mwinshi, utoroshye kandi woroshye, bityo bikagabanya ibintu byo guhuzagurika byumuvuduko utandukanye woguhuza hamwe nigikoresho cyo gucukura ibikoresho bigenda kure, bikagabanya umwanya wo guhangana ninkoni ya aluminiyumu kandi bikagabanya ibintu byo kunwa kuriba.

Muri rusange ibyondo, ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa bya CMC biciriritse ni 0.2-0.3%, kandi igihombo cyamazi cya API kiragabanuka cyane.

2. Kunoza imikorere yigitare no kongera ibyondo.

Kuberako CMC ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kubyimba, mugihe cyo gukuramo ubutaka buke, kongeramo umubare ukwiye wa CMC birahagije kugirango habeho ubukonje busabwa gutwara ibiti no guhagarika barite, no kuzamura icyondo.

3. Irinde ikwirakwizwa ryibumba kandi ufashe kwirinda gusenyuka

Gutakaza amazi ya CMC bigabanya imikorere bidindiza umuvuduko wamazi wa shale yicyondo kurukuta rwiriba, kandi ingaruka zo gutwikira iminyururu miremire ya CMC kurukuta rwurukuta rukomeza imiterere yurutare kandi bikagorana gukuramo no gusenyuka.

4. CMC ni umukozi wo kuvura ibyondo kandi uhuza neza

CMC irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura mubyondo bya sisitemu zitandukanye, kandi ikabona ibisubizo byiza.

5. Gukoresha CMC muri sima ya space space

Ubwubatsi busanzwe bwo gutera neza sima no gutera sima nigice cyingenzi kugirango ubuziranenge bwa sima bugerweho. Amazi ya spacer yateguwe na CMC afite ibyiza byo kugabanya umuvuduko wubwubatsi no kubaka byoroshye.

6. Gukoresha CMC mumazi yo gukora

Mu gupima amavuta no mubikorwa byo gukora, niba hakoreshejwe ibyondo-bikomeye cyane, bizatera umwanda mwinshi kurwego rwa peteroli, kandi bizagorana kurandura iyo myanda. Niba amazi meza cyangwa brine bikoreshejwe gusa nkamazi yo gukora, hazabaho umwanda ukomeye. Gutakaza no kuyungurura amazi mumazi ya peteroli bizatera ikibazo cyo gufunga amazi, cyangwa gutera igice cyibyondo murwego rwamavuta kwaguka, kubangamira ubworoherane bwamavuta, kandi bizana ingorane zingorabahizi kumurimo.

CMC ikoreshwa mumazi yo gukora, ashobora gukemura neza ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru. Amariba yumuvuduko muke cyangwa amariba yumuvuduko mwinshi, formula irashobora gutoranywa ukurikije uko ibintu byacitse:

Umuvuduko ukabije: gutemba gake: amazi meza + 0.5-0.7% CMC; kumeneka muri rusange: amazi meza + 1.09-1.2% CMC; kumeneka gukomeye: amazi meza + 1.5% CMC.