Incamake yumuti wumye
Kuma ivanze yumye nibikoresho byubaka bizwi cyane bigizwe na sima, umucanga, nibindi byongeweho. Nibikoresho byabanje kuvangwa bishobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba, harimo guhomesha, gushushanya, gutunganya amabati, kutirinda amazi, nibindi byinshi. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzatanga incamake yumuti wumye wumye hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa, ibyiza, nibibi.
Ibigize byumye bivanze Mortar
Kuma ivanze yumye igizwe nibintu byinshi byingenzi, harimo sima, umucanga, ninyongera. Isima nigikoresho cyingenzi gihuza imvange hamwe, mugihe umucanga utanga ubwinshi kandi butajegajega. Inyongeramusaruro zongewe kumvange kugirango zongere imikorere, imbaraga, nigihe kirekire. Ibi birashobora kubamo fibre, plasitike, retarders, na yihuta.
Ubwoko bwumuti wumye Mortar
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bwumye buvanze buboneka kumasoko, buri cyashizweho kubikorwa byihariye. Ubwoko bumwe busanzwe burimo:
- Gupompa Mortar: Byakoreshejwe muguhomesha imbere ninyuma, ubu bwoko bwa minisiteri yagenewe gutanga ubuso bunoze kandi buringaniye.
- Tile Fixing Mortar: Yifashishijwe mugukosora amabati kurukuta no hasi, ubu bwoko bwa minisiteri yagenewe gutanga umurongo ukomeye no gufatana neza.
- Masonry Mortar: Yifashishijwe mumatafari no guhagarika imirimo, ubu bwoko bwa minisiteri yagenewe gutanga umurunga ukomeye nimbaraga nziza zo kwikuramo.
- Mortar yamashanyarazi: Ikoreshwa mubikorwa byo kwirinda amazi, ubu bwoko bwa minisiteri yabugenewe kugirango hirindwe amazi kandi butange inzitizi irwanya amazi.
Ibyiza byo Kuvanga Mortar
Kuma ivanze yumye itanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza imvange gakondo. Muri byo harimo:
- Guhuzagurika: Kuma ivanze yumye ikorerwa mubidukikije bigenzurwa hakoreshejwe ibipimo nyabyo nibipimo byibigize. Ibi bivamo ibicuruzwa bimwe kandi bihoraho bishobora kuvangwa byoroshye kandi bigashyirwa mubikorwa.
- Kugenzura ubuziranenge: Ivanga ryumye ryakozwe hifashishijwe ingamba zikomeye zo kugenzura ubuziranenge, byemeza ibicuruzwa bihoraho kandi byiza.
- Icyoroshye: Kuma ivanze yumye yabanje kuvangwa no gupakirwa mumifuka, byoroshye gutwara aho ukorera no kubika kugeza bikenewe. Ibi bivanaho gukenera kuvanga kurubuga, bishobora gutwara igihe kandi bitesha umutwe.
- Guhitamo: Kuma ivanze yumye irashobora gutegurwa kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byumushinga. Inyongeramusaruro zitandukanye zirashobora kongerwaho kuvanga kugirango zongere imbaraga, kuramba, no gukora.
- Imikorere: Ivanga ryumye rirashobora gukoreshwa vuba kandi neza, kugabanya ibiciro byakazi nigihe cyumushinga.
Ingaruka zo Kuvanga Mortar
Mugihe ivangwa ryumye ryumye ritanga ibyiza byinshi, hari ningaruka zimwe zo gutekereza. Muri byo harimo:
- Ubuzima bwa Shelf: Kuma ivanze ya minisiteri ifite ubuzima buke kandi igomba gukoreshwa mugihe runaka kugirango ikore neza.
- Kuvanga: Mugihe ivangwa ryumye rivanaho gukenera kuvanga kurubuga, biracyasaba kuvanga neza namazi mbere yo kubisaba. Kuvanga bidakwiye birashobora gushikana ku ntege nke no kudafatana nabi.
- Igiciro: Ivanga ryumye rirashobora kubahenze kuruta imvange ya gakondo ivanze cyane cyane kubikorwa bito.
- Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Gukora no kujugunya imyanda ivanze yumye birashobora kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije, harimo kubyara imyanda n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
Umwanzuro
Kuma ivanze yumye nibintu byinshi byubaka kandi byoroshye byubaka bitanga ibyiza byinshi kurenza ivangwa rya gakondo. Guhuzagurika, kugenzura ubuziranenge, no koroshya imikoreshereze bituma ihitamo gukundwa kumurongo mugari wa porogaramu, kuva guhomesha no gutanga kugeza gutunganya amatafari no kwirinda amazi. Ariko, ifite kandi ibibi bimwe byo gusuzuma, harimo ikiguzi, ubuzima bwubuzima, ningaruka kubidukikije. Mugihe ukoresheje imvange yumye, ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe no kugereranya ibipimo kugirango umenye neza kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-13-2023