Kugwiritsa ntchito E466 Food Additive mu Food Industry

E466, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), ndi chowonjezera chazakudya chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani azakudya. CMC ndi yochokera ku cellulose, yomwe ndi gawo lalikulu la makoma a cellulose. CMC ndi polima yosungunuka m'madzi yomwe imakhala yothandiza kwambiri pakuwongolera mawonekedwe, kukhazikika, ndi magwiridwe antchito azakudya. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za katundu, ntchito, ndi maubwino a CMC pamakampani azakudya.

Katundu wa Carboxymethyl cellulose

CMC ndi polima yosungunuka m'madzi yomwe imachokera ku cellulose. Ndi mankhwala olemera kwambiri omwe ali ndi magulu a carboxymethyl ndi hydroxyl. Digiri ya m'malo (DS) ya CMC imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa magulu a carboxymethyl pagawo la anhydroglucose la msana wa cellulose. Mtengo wa DS ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe limakhudza zinthu za CMC, monga kusungunuka kwake, kukhuthala kwake, komanso kukhazikika kwamafuta.

CMC ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera omwe amalola kuti igwirizane ndi mamolekyu amadzi ndi zosakaniza zina. Mamolekyu a CMC amapanga maukonde amitundu itatu a ma hydrogen bond ndi ma electrostatic interactions ndi mamolekyu amadzi ndi zigawo zina zazakudya, monga mapuloteni ndi lipids. Kapangidwe ka netiweki kameneka kamapangitsa kuti chakudya chizikhala chokhazikika, chokhazikika komanso chimagwira ntchito.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Carboxymethyl Cellulose mu Chakudya Chakudya

CMC ndi chowonjezera chazakudya chomwe chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya zosiyanasiyana, monga zowotcha, mkaka, sosi, mavalidwe, ndi zakumwa. CMC imawonjezedwa kuzinthu zazakudya pazakudya zoyambira 0.1% mpaka 1.0% polemera, kutengera chakudya chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zomwe mukufuna.

CMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya pazinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza:

1. Kukula komanso kuwongolera kachulukidwe: CMC imawonjezera kukhuthala kwazakudya, zomwe zimathandizira kukonza mawonekedwe awo, kumva mkamwa, komanso kukhazikika. CMC imathandizanso kupewa kulekanitsa ndi kukhazikitsa zosakaniza mu zakudya, monga saladi kuvala ndi sauces.
2. Emulsification and stabilization: CMC imagwira ntchito ngati emulsifying and stabilizing agent popanga chitetezo chozungulira madontho amafuta kapena mafuta muzakudya. Chosanjikiza ichi chimalepheretsa madontho kuti asagwirizane ndikulekanitsa, zomwe zimatha kusintha moyo wa alumali komanso zomverera zazakudya, monga mayonesi ndi ayisikilimu.
3. Kumanga madzi ndi kusunga chinyezi: CMC ili ndi mphamvu yomanga madzi, yomwe imathandizira kusunga chinyezi komanso moyo wa alumali wa zinthu zowotcha ndi zakudya zina. CMC imathandizanso kupewa kupangika kwa ayezi muzakudya zowuma, monga ayisikilimu ndi maswiti oundana.

Ubwino wa Carboxymethyl Cellulose mu Chakudya Chakudya

CMC imapereka maubwino angapo pazakudya, kuphatikiza:

1. Kapangidwe kabwino komanso kamvekedwe ka mkamwa: CMC imakulitsa kukhuthala ndi kununkhira kwazinthu zazakudya, zomwe zimatha kusintha mawonekedwe awo komanso kumva kwapakamwa. Izi zithanso kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso chonse cha ogula.
2. Kukhazikika kokhazikika komanso moyo wa alumali: CMC imathandizira kupewa kulekanitsidwa, kukhazikika, ndi kuwonongeka kwa zakudya, zomwe zimatha kusintha moyo wawo wa alumali ndikuchepetsa zinyalala. Izi zingathandizenso kuchepetsa kufunika kwa zotetezera ndi zina zowonjezera.
3. Zotsika mtengo: CMC ndi chowonjezera chazakudya chotsika mtengo chomwe chimatha kukonza bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito azakudya popanda kuwonjezera mtengo wake. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chowonjezera chokondedwa kwa opanga zakudya omwe akufuna kukonza zinthu zawo ndikusunga mtengo wampikisano.

Mapeto

Carboxymethyl cellulose ndiwothandiza kwambiri pazakudya pazakudya chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera komanso magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana. CMC imakulitsa mawonekedwe, kukhazikika, ndi magwiridwe antchito azakudya, monga zowotcha, mkaka, sosi, mavalidwe, ndi zakumwa.