Adipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZID

Adipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZID(Adh) shingen sunadarai ne da aka samo dagaadipic acidKuma ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi biyu na hydrazide (-Nh-Nh₂) a haɗe zuwa tsarin Adipic Adipic. Ana amfani dashi azaman tsaka-tsaki a cikin syntheses ɗin sunadarai kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin masana'antu da aikace-aikace da aikace-aikacen bincike. A ƙasa, zan samar da taƙaitaccen bayanin fili, kaddarorinta, aikace-aikace, da gyara.

1. Menene Adipic Dipic Diippic DIHYDRAZID (ADH)?

Adipic Dripic Dripic Dihydrazide (adh)wani asali ne naadipic acid, wani amfani da Dicarboxylic na Dicarboxylic mai amfani da shi, tare da ƙungiyoyin ayyukan Hydrazide biyu (-Nh-Nh₂) a haɗe shi. Dabbobin da aka saba wakilta ta hanyar dabaraC₆₁₄n₄o₂Kuma yana da nauyin kwayar cutar kwayoyin kimanin 174.21 g / mol.

Adipic Diifydrazode Afarin lu'ulu'u mai ƙarfi, wanda yake yana narkewa cikin ruwa da barasa. Tsarinta ya ƙunshi tsakiyaadipic acidKomawa (c₆h₁₀o₄) da biyuKungiyoyin Hydrazide(-NH-NH₂) a haɗe zuwa rukunin Carboxyl na Adipic acid. Wannan tsarin yana ba da mahimmancin lokaci na musamman kuma yana sa ya dace da amfani da shi a cikin masana'antun masana'antu da yawa.

2. Kayan sunadarai na adipic dipic drippic dihydrazide

• Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: C₆h₁₄n₄o₂
• Nauyi na kwayoyin: 174.21 g / mol
• Bayyanawa: Farin lu'ulu'u crystalline foda ko m
• Socighility: Soly cikin ruwa, barasa; Insoluble a cikin kwayoyin cuta
• Mallaka: Kimanin. 179 ° C
• Sunadarai: Kungiyoyin Hydrazifide biyu (-Nah-Nh₂) suna ba da AdH na musamman ha'inci, yana yin amfani a cikin hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar, a matsayin tsaka-tsaki ga polymerization, kuma don ƙirƙirar abubuwan da aka samar da su na hydrazon.

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Da kira naAdipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZIDya ƙunshi madaidaiciyar amsa tsakaninadipic aciddaHydrazine hydrate. Amsawa ya ci gaba kamar haka:

1. Dauki tare da hydrazine: Hydrazine (NH₂-NH₂) yana ba da amsa ADIPIC A CIKIN SAUKI, SANARWA GUDU CARBOXIC ADD (-Conh-Nh₂) kungiyoyi, formingAdipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZID.

   
   $Adipic\; acid\; (Nh₂-Nh₂)\; \backslash \; Dutsen\; \{ADIPIC\; DIHYDRAZIDE\}\; (Hoc-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂-Ch₂$

   Afipic acid (Hooc-Ch2 -CH2 -COOH) + Zaman

2. Tsarkakewa: Bayan amsawa,Adipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZIDAn tsarkake ta hanyar sake girke-girke ko wasu hanyoyin don cire duk wani hydrazine da ba a ba da izini ba.

4. Aikace-aikace na Adia Diippic Dihydrazide

Adipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZIDyana da abubuwa da yawa masu mahimmanci a cikisynthesis na chemileis, Magunguna, Chelistom sunadarai, da ƙari:

a. Polymer da resin samar

ADh ana amfani da shi akai-akai a cikinkira na polyurethanes, Epoxy resins, da sauran kayan polymeric. Kungiyoyin Hydrazide a ADH suna da tasiriWakilin haɗin haɗi, ingantaKayan aikin injindakwanciyar hankalina polymers. Misali:

• Polyurehane cox: ADH yana aiki a matsayin mai hardener, haɓaka karko da juriya na sutturori.
• Haɗin polymer: A cikin Chelymer Chemistry, Adh ana amfani da su don ƙirƙirar hanyoyin sadarwar polymer, inganta ƙarfi da elelation.

b. Masana'antar harhada magunguna

A cikinmasana'antar harhada magunguna, ADH ana amfani dashi azamanmatsakaicia cikin tsarin mahadi na m.Hydrazones, wanda aka samo daga hydrazzides kamar ADH, an san su ga suaikin halittu, gami da:

• Anti-mai kumburi
• Turticancance
• Maganin gubakaddarorin. Adh yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin binciken magunguna kumamagunguna sunadarai, taimaka wajen tsara sabon yanayin warkewa.

c. Agrochemicals

Adipic Dihydrazide na iya aiki a cikin samar daherbicides, magungunan kwari, dafungicides. Ana amfani da mahaɗar don ƙirƙirar samfuran kayan aiki daban-daban waɗanda ke kare albarkatu daga kwari da cututtuka.

d. Masana'antu mai ɗora

A cikinmasana'antu mai ɗora, ADH ana amfani dashi a cikin samar da zaruruwa masu girma. Ana amfani dashi don:

• Enhance Fiber ƙarfi: ADh Coss-verns-vinks polymer polymer, inganta kayan aikin kayan aikinsu.
• Inganta juriya don sutura: Yankunan da aka bi da su tare da adh suna nuna mafi kyawun ƙididdigar, yana sa su dace da aikace-aikacen ma'aikata.

e. Kayan kwalliya da zane-zane

A cikinKayan kwalliya da masana'antu masu zane, ADH ana amfani dashi azamanWakilin haɗin haɗidon inganta aikin zane-zane da suttura. Yana inganta dajuriya na sinadarai, kwanciyar hankali, daƙarkona suttura, wanda ya sa su dace da mahalli mahalli kamarmayarwadaaikace-aikace masana'antu.

f. Bincike da ci gaba

ADH ana amfani dashi a cikidakunan bincike na bincikedon haɗa sabbin mahadi da kayan. Manne a matsayin tsaka-tsaki a cikiTsarin Kayayyakiyana sa shi mahimmanci a cikin ci gaban:

• Hydrazone-tushen mahadi
• Kayan labaritare da kaddarorin musamman
• Sabbin halayen sunadaraida kuma hanyoyin roba.

5. Aminci da sarrafa adippic dihydrazide

Kamar sunadarai da yawa,Adipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZIDYa kamata a kula da taka tsantsan, musamman a lokacin kira. Dole ne a bi cocin aminci don hana duk wani haɗarin da aka danganta da amfaninta:

• Kayan kariya na mutum (PPE): Sa safofin hannu, goggles, da kuma kwalban lab don kauce wa fata da ido tuntuɓi.
• Samun iska mai kyau: Aiki tare da ADH a cikin yankin da ke da iska mai kyau ko kuma hoshin dutse don gujewa shan ƙyama ko ƙura.
• Ajiya: Adana ADH a cikin wuri mai sanyi, wuri mai bushe, daga tushe mai zafi da abubuwa masu ma'ana.
• Zubad da: Zubar da Adh daidai da dokokin muhalli da aminci na gida don gujewa gurbatawa.

Adipic Dripic Diipic Diipic DIHYDRAZID(Adh) muhimmin tsaka-tsaki ne na sunadarai a cikin masana'antu daban-daban, ciki har daMagunguna, ilmin aikin gona, matani, mayafa, daChelistom sunadarai. Da m hitse-hussa, musamman saboda kasancewar kungiyoyin ayyukan Hydrazide, yana sa shi mahimman shinge na ƙirƙirar sinadarai, kayan, da kayan aikin samar da kayan aikin harhada magunguna.

Kamar yadda duka biyuWakilin haɗin haɗidamatsakaiciA cikin kwayar halitta, Adh ya ci gaba da taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bunkasa sabbin fasahohi da kayan, sanya shi wani fili na babbar sha'awa a kan sassa da yawa.