Ukuqhathanisa i-propylene glycol ne-carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) kudinga ukuqonda izakhiwo ezihlukene, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinzuzo, kanye nezithiyo. Zombili lezi zinhlanganisela zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ezemithi, ukudla, izimonyo, nokunakekelwa komuntu siqu.
Isingeniso:
I-Propylene glycol (PG) ne-carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) yizinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezihlukile. I-PG iyinhlanganisela ye-organic yokwenziwa enezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisabalele njengesinyibilikisi, i-humectant, nesipholile. I-CMC, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphuma ku-cellulose eyaziwa ngokujiya kwayo, ukusimamisa, kanye nezakhiwo ze-emulsifying. Zombili lezi zinhlanganisela zidlala indima ebalulekile emikhiqizweni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa imithi, ukudla, izimonyo, nezinto zokunakekela umuntu.
Izakhiwo Zamakhemikhali:
I-Propylene Glycol (PG):
I-Chemical Formula: C₃H₈O₂
Isakhiwo: I-PG iyinhlanganisela encane, engenambala, engenaphunga, futhi engenambitheki enamaqembu amabili e-hydroxyl. Ingokwesigaba sama- diols (ama-glycol) futhi ixubana namanzi, utshwala, nezinyibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo.
I-Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
I-Chemical Formula: [C₆H₉O₄(OH)₃-x(OCH₂COOH)x]n
Isakhiwo: I-CMC isuselwa ku-cellulose ngokushintshanisa amaqembu e-hydroxyl namaqembu e-carboxymethyl. Yakha i-polymer encibilika emanzini enamazinga ahlukene okushintsha, okuthonya izici zayo ezifana ne-viscosity kanye ne-solubility.
Izicelo:
I-Propylene Glycol (PG):
Imboni Yokudla Nesiphuzo: I-PG ivamise ukusetshenziswa njenge-humectant, i-solvent, kanye ne-preservative emikhiqizweni yokudla nesiphuzo.
I-Pharmaceuticals: Isebenza njenge-solvent ekwakhiweni kwemithi yomlomo, ejovwayo, kanye ne-topical.
Izimonyo Nokunakekelwa Komuntu Siqu: I-PG ikhona emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene efana nezinto zokuthambisa, ama-shampoos, neziqedaphunga ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokuswakama.
I-Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Imboni Yokudla: I-CMC isebenza njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kanye nokugcina umswakama emikhiqizweni yokudla efana nama-ayisikhilimu, amasoso, nama-dressings.
Ezemithi: I-CMC isetshenziswa njengesihlanganisi kanye ne-disintegrant ekwakhiweni kwethebhulethi nanjengesamukeli kuzixazululo ze-ophthalmic.
Imikhiqizo Yokunakekelwa Komuntu Siqu: Itholakala ku-toothpaste, okhilimu, kanye nezigcobo ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kanye nemiphumela yokusimamisa.
Izakhiwo:
I-Propylene Glycol (PG):
IHygroscopic: I-PG imunca amanzi, iwenze abe wusizo njenge-humectant ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene.
Ubuthi obuphansi: Ivamise ukubonwa njengephephile (i-GRAS) yiziphathimandla ezilawulayo uma isetshenziswa ekugxiliseni okucacisiwe.
I-Viscosity Ephansi: I-PG ine-viscosity ephansi, engaba wusizo ezinhlelweni ezidinga uketshezi.
I-Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
I-ejenti ejiyayo: I-CMC yenza izixazululo ze-viscous, iyenze isebenze njenge-thickening and stabilizer ekudleni nasemikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu.
Ukunyibilika Kwamanzi: I-CMC incibilika kalula emanzini, okuvumela ukufakwa kalula ekwakhiweni.
Izakhiwo Zokwenza Amafilimu: I-CMC ingakha amafilimu asobala, awusizo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene ezifana nezingubo zokunamathela nezinamatheliso.
Ukuphepha:
I-Propylene Glycol (PG):
Ngokuvamile Kuqashelwa Njengephephile (i-GRAS): I-PG inomlando omude wokusetshenziswa okuphephile ekudleni, emithini yemithi, nakwimikhiqizo yokunakekela komuntu siqu.
Ubuthi obuphansi: Ukungenwa umthamo omkhulu kungase kubangele ukungakhululeki emathunjini, kodwa ubuthi obunzima abuvamile.
I-Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Ngokuvamile Kuthathwa Njengephephile (GRAS): I-CMC ithathwa njengephephile ukuthi isetshenziswe futhi isetshenziswe ngokwezihloko.
Ukumuncwa Okuncane: I-CMC ayimuncwe kahle emgudwini wamathumbu, yehlisa ukuchayeka kwesistimu kanye nobuthi obungaba khona.
Umthelela Wemvelo:
I-Propylene Glycol (PG):
I-Biodegradability: I-PG ikwazi ukubola kalula ngaphansi kwezimo ze-aerobic, inciphisa umthelela wayo kwezemvelo.
Imithombo Evuselelekayo: Abanye abakhiqizi bakhiqiza i-PG ezinsizeni ezivuselelekayo njengommbila noma umoba.
I-Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
I-Biodegradable: I-CMC ithathwe ku-cellulose, isisetshenziswa esivuselelekayo nesibolayo, okuyenza ivumelane nemvelo.
Okungeyona ubuthi: I-CMC ayifaki ubungozi obubalulekile kuzinto eziphilayo zasemanzini noma zasemhlabeni.
Okuhle nokubi:
I-Propylene Glycol (PG):
Izinzuzo:
I-solvent ehlukahlukene kanye ne-humectant.
Ubuthi obuphansi kanye nesimo se-GRAS.
Ixubene namanzi nezinyibilikisi eziningi eziphilayo.
Ububi:
Amandla okuqina alinganiselwe.
Okungase kube nokucasuka kwesikhumba kubantu abazwelayo.
Kungase kube lula ekucekeleni phansi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.
I-Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Izinzuzo:
Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokujiya nokuzinzisa.
I-biodegradable kanye nemvelo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ekudleni, kwezemithi, nasekunakekelweni komuntu siqu.
Ububi:
Ukuncibilika okulinganiselwe kuzincibilikisi zemvelo.
I-viscosity ephezulu ekugxilweni okuphansi.
Kungase kudinge amazinga okusetshenziswa aphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amajini.
I-propylene glycol (PG) kanye ne-carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) yizinhlanganisela ezibalulekile ezinezakhiwo ezihlukile nezindlela zokusebenza. I-PG ihamba phambili njengesixazululi nesithobisayo, kuyilapho i-CMC ikhanya njengento ejiya futhi eqina. Zombili lezi zinhlanganisela zinikeza izinzuzo emikhakheni yazo, ne-PG yaziswa ngobuthi bayo obuphansi nokungahleleki, futhi i-CMC ibaluleke kakhulu ngokubola kwayo kanye namakhono okujiya. Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-PG ne-CMC kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zokubunjwa, ukucatshangelwa kokulawula, nokukhathazeka kwemvelo. Ekugcineni, zombili izinhlanganisela zifaka isandla kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo etholakalayo emakethe namuhla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2024