I-Relly Polymer Polymer Poller (RDP)yifom efihliweyo ye-latex enokuthi iphinde ihlaziywe ngamanzi ukwenza ukusasazeka okuzinzileyo. Iqhelekile ekwakheni, ngakumbi ekuqulunweni kwemihlambi, i-Tile iRich, iipeyinti, kunye neengubo. Umgubo ubonelela ngezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo, njengokuphucula ukuguquguquka, ukunamathela, ukuxhathisa kwamanzi, kunye nokuqina.
I-1. I-Polymer (icandelo eliphambili)
Isitshixo esiphambili kwiPolymer Polymer Pollmer yi-polymer, ngokuqhelekileyo i-polyvinyl acetate (PVA), i-stylene-vinyl acetate (i-Eva), okanye indibaniselwano yezi. I-polymer yenza umqolo wokusasazeka xa umgubo uyahlaziywa.
I-Polyvinyl acetate (PVA):Ihlala isetyenziswa kwimihlambi kunye neengubo ngenxa yepropathi yakhe eyomeleleyo.
I-Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR):Iqhelekile kwizicelo zokwakha ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokuqina.
I-Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate (EVA):Yaziwa ngokuba ziimpawu zayo zokuqina kunye nembeko, idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizicelo eziguquguqukayo.
Indima:Xa amanzi enziwa kumgubo, iimolekyuli zePolymer RelesDrate kwaye yenze ukusasazeka okuzinzileyo, ukubonelela ngeepropathi zoomatshini onqwenelekayo ezinje nge-adhesion, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokuchasana kwamanzi.
I-2. I-surfcapes (iarhente zokusasaza)
I-surfacapes ziikhemikhali ezinceda ukuzinza i-poder ye-temex, iqinisekisa ukuba ihlala injalo emanzini emva kokuba iphinde ihlaziywe. Banciphisa uxinzelelo lomhlaba phakathi kwamasuntswana, ukuqhuba inkqubo yokusasazeka kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwePolder.
I-onfaciants yosulelo:Oku kuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa ukuzinzisa ukusasazeka ngaphandle kokuchaphazela i-ionic call.
I-ananic suntFActicants:Nceda ukuthintela ukwahlula-hlula kunye nokuphucula ukusasazeka kwamasuntswana ee-latex.
I-Cusic SurephocamarNgamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa izicelo ezithile apho kufuneka khona intlawulo efanelekileyo.
Indima:I-surfacapecapes inceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipowder inokuvuse ngokulula ukuba iphinde ihlaziywe, isasazeke ngokugudileyo, isizinzileyo ngaphandle kokuqhekeza okanye ukuthambisa.
I-3. Ukuzinzisa
Izilo zongezwa kwii-polymer ze-polymer ye-polymer yokuthintela amasuntswana e-latex ukusuka kwi-ageglomeram (uqhutywa kunye). Baqinisekisa ukuba xa umgubo uxutywe namanzi, ukusasazeka okukhokelela kukutyhileka kwaye uzinzile.
I-Polythylene Glycol (Peg):Isimilo esixhaphakileyo esinceda ukugcina ukungabikho kokusasazeka.
I-selsulose Deriavaktives:Ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukuphucula uzinzo kunye noViksity of Langatyhel.
I-Hydrophobied Starches:Oku kunokusebenza njengabazinzi kwiindawo ezithile zokuthintela ukwahlula-hlulwa.
Indima:Ukuzinza kubalulekile ekugcineni umgangatho wokusasazeka kwe-Latex yeHestedd, ukuqinisekisa ukungqinelana kunye neepropathi ezifanelekileyo zezicelo.
I-4. Iifilitha
IiFlinents zizinto ezikhoyo zongezwa umgubo we-Latex ukunciphisa iindleko, ukuphucula iipropathi ezithile, okanye ukuguqula ubume bemveliso yokugqibela. Oku kubandakanya izixhobo ezinjenge-calcium carbonate, ye-Talc, kunye ne-silica.
I-calcium carbonate:Iqhelekile njenge-filler ukuba inyuse i-bulk kwaye ibonelele ngezisombululo ezineendleko ezinamadlelane kunye neengubo.
I-Talc:Isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuhamba nokulawula i-viscofity yemveliso.
I-Silica:Inokuphucula iipropathi zoomatshini kunye nokuxhathisa ukuqhekeka kwemveliso yokugqibela.
Indima:Iifilitha zihlala zongezwa ukuze ziguqule iipropathi ze-RTOOOOOORTERT yesasazo ye-TEEX ye-TEEX, ukuphucula ukwenziwa, nokulawula ubume bokugqibela.
I-5. Ukugcina
Izinto zokugcina zibandakanyiwe ekuqulunweni kokuthintela ukukhula kwentsholongwane ngexesha lokugcina nokugcina uzinzo lwemveliso ngokuhamba kwexesha. Izinto ezixhaphakileyo ezixhaphakileyo zibandakanya i-methyliSotiatiazootiazoone, eBenziSotiazoline, kunye ne-anderdehyde-yokukhululwa.
I-methyliSotiazotiazolinesne (Mit):Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi okusetyenzisiweyo okuthintela ukukhula kwe-rownial kwi-powder.
I-BeziSotiazolinelinone (incinci):Ifana ne-MIT, ithintela ungcoliseko lwe-fungal kunye ne-bacterial.
Indima:Izinto zokugcina izinto zokugcina izinto ezigciniweyo kunye nokuzinza komgubo we-polymer of relymer ngexesha lokugcina, ukuthintela ukusuka ekuchitheni okanye kungcoliswe.
I-6. Iiarhente zokuzonwabisa
Iiarhente zokuhamba ngeekhemikhali ezinceda amasuntswana e-Latex kwi-fuse kunye ngempumelelo xa ukusasazeka kusetyenziswa kwi-subsest. Baphucula ukwenziwa kwefilimu, ukwenza imveliso yokugqibela ihlala iqinile kwaye inganyangeki ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula.
I-2,2,4-i-trimyeyl-1,3-pentadiol:I-coalescent eqhelekileyo esetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukwenziwa kwefilimu kwi-emulsions.
I-butyl carbil i-acetate:Isetyenziswe kwezinye iimveliso ze-FEEX zokuhamba okungcono kunye nokwenziwa kwefilimu.
Indima:Iiarhente zokuhamba ngokulinganayo ziphucula intsebenzo yokusasazeka kwe-Latex, iqinisekisa ukuba iyifilimu egudileyo, eyomeleleyo kumphezulu.
7. Iiplasitifayili
Iphaphariyeli isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kwe-polymer ye-polymer ye-polymer xa kusenziwa isetyenzisiwe kwaye iphinde ihlaziywe. Bahlisa ubushushu benguqu yeglasi (i-TG) ye-polymer, esenza imveliso yokugqibela ibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi.
I-Di-2-yeSylhexyl Phthalate (DEHP):Iplastikisi eqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo ze-Latex.
I-TRI-N-BYYL CICTL (i-TBC):Ihlala isetyenziswa njengesixhobo setywina letyhefu kwizicelo zokwakha.
Indima:Iiplastikhi zikhuthaza ukuguquguquka kokusasazeka kweHeld-Homex, ukuphucula amandla ayo okumelana nokuqhekeka kunye nokulahlekisa ngokuhamba kwexesha.
8.Addusters
I-adj adjlusters yongezwa ekuqulunqweni ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-Fetex igcina i-PH, ebaluleke kuzo zombini ukuzinza nokusasazeka kunye nokusebenza kwezinye izithako.
I-Ammonium hydroxide: Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-PH kwifom ye-Latex.
I-Sodium hydroxide: Isetyenziselwa ukwandisa i-pH xa kufanelekile.
Indima:Ukugcina i-PH efanelekileyo iqinisekisa uzinzo losasazo lwe-TEEX, njengoko amanqanaba e-pH anokubangela ukonakaliswa okanye ukungazinzi kokuqulunqwa.
Itheyibhile: Isishwankathelo sezinto ezifumanekayoI-Polymer Polymer Polly
| Isithako | Umsebenzi / Indima | Imizekelo |
| I-polymer | Iyenza isiseko sokusasazeka, ukubonelela ngomnakeki, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokuqina | I-PVA (i-polyvinyl acetate), i-sbr (i-styrene-irabhane yerabha), i-Eva (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) |
| I-surfacapes | Uncedo ekusasazeni umgubo emanzini, ukuthintela uphola | I-noinic, i-anaion, okanye i-cusiyaric |
| Ukuzinza | Thintela ukungasebenzi kwamasuntswana e-Latex, ukuqinisekisa ukusasazwa kweyunifomu | I-Peg (Polythylene Glycol), I-Seleelose Derivatives, I-Starched Stations |
| Iifilitha | Guqula ubume, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukuphucula ukungahambi | I-calcium carbonate, talc, silica |
| Izinto ezilondolozo | Thintela ungcoliseko lwe-rotial kunye nokuthambisa | I-MethyliSotiazotiazolinesne (Mit), i-BeziSotiazolinolOne (incinci) |
| Iiarhente zokuhamba | Ukuphucula ukwenziwa kwefilimu kunye nokuqina kwemveliso yokugqibela | I-Trimethyl Pentadiol, I-Byyl Carbil Acetate |
| Iiplastiki | Ukuphucula ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kwe-latex xa kufakwe isicelo | I-Dehp (Di-2-ye-2 ye-2 ye-2 ye-Ethsuilate), i-TBC (i-tbc (i-tri-n-b-byyl iclete) |
| Addusters | Gcina i-PH efanelekileyo yokuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle | I-Ammonium hydroxide, i-sodium hydroxide |
RdpIimveliso zenguqulelo zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngokwakhiwa kunye neengubo, ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwazo ngokulinganayo kwezithako ezahlukeneyo. Icandelo ngalinye, ukusuka kwi-polymer kwizilo zokuzinza kunye nee-susfacapes, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umgubo usasaza ngokulula emanzini, enze i-PATEX YOKUGQIBELA NOKUGQIBELA. Ukuqonda iindima nemisebenzi yezi zithako kubalulekile ukuze kusebenze intsebenzo yabo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, nokuba ngababukeli, iipeyinti, okanye izityholo.
Ixesha lasemva: ngoFebruwari-15-2025