M'makampani obowola, matope osiyanasiyana (kapena madzi obowola) ndi zida zazikulu kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino. Makamaka m'magawo osokoneza bongo, kusankha ndi kukonzekera matope obowola kumakhala kofunikira pakuchita bwino pa ntchitoyi, chitetezo ndi mtengo wokwera mtengo wa magwiridwe antchito. zakhudza.Hydroxyethyl cellulose (hec)ndi gawo lachilengedwe lomwe limachita mbali yofunika kwambiri monga yowonjezera pobowola matope. Ili ndi kukula kwamphamvu, rhelogy, matenda osokoneza bongo a kuwonongeka ndi chilengedwe kwambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakubowola madzi.
1. Makhalidwe ndi kapangidwe ka hec
Hec ndi mafuta osungunuka, osadandaula komanso osavulaza. Celluose yosinthika yamankhwala imayambitsa magulu a hydroxyethyll mu mawonekedwe ake, mwakutero ndikupanga mphamvu zazikulu ndi kusungunuka madzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito hec mu zamadzimadzi kumadalira magulu a hydrophilic (hydroxyl ndi ma hydroxyethyl magulu ake) mu telecular wake. Maguluwa amatha kupanga network yabwino ya hydrogen mu njira yothetsera magazi, popereka njira yosinthira. .
2. Udindo waukulu wa Hec pobowola matope
Kukula kwamphamvu
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri za hec mumadzimadzi zimaphulika. Makhalidwe owoneka bwino a Hec amatha kuwonjezera mafayilo obowola madzi, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti madzi akubowo amathandizira kunyamula matalala ndi zinyalala za mchenga kuchokera pansi. Kuchulukitsa mafayilo a mabowo amadzimadzi amathandizanso kuchepetsa kupsinjika pakhoma lamkati mwakubaya, potero kumapititsa mabowo. Kuphatikiza apo, kulimba kwamphamvu kwa hec ndikuwoneka bwino kumathandizira kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zabwino zamitundu yotsika kwambiri, ndikuchepetsa mtengo wobowola.
Udindo wamadzimadzi wowonongeka
Pakabowola, kuwongolera kutaya kwamadzimadzi kumafunikira kwambiri. Kuwonongeka kwa madzimadzi ndikofunikira kuti mukhalebe kukhazikika kwa khoma labwino kuti muchepetse kulowerera kwa madzi m'matumbo, ndikupangitsa kuti mafomu agwetsetsetse bwino. Chifukwa cha katundu wake hydiction, Hec imatha kupanga keke yolumbira kukhoma labwino, ndikuchepetsa kulowa kwamadzi pobowola madzi. Keke yosema iyi siyongouma komanso mphamvu, komanso imatha kuzolowera zigawo zosiyanasiyana zamitundu, potero kusungabe kukhazikika kwa khoma la chitsime chachikulu komanso malo otentha kwambiri.
Othandizira a Rheological ndi Kuyendetsa Bwino
Hec nawonso amatenga gawo lofunikira pakukonzanso madzi obowola. Ntchentche yobowomera madzi obowola amatanthauza kusokonekera kwake kapena luso lake loyenda pansi pamavuto. Zabwino zonse, zabwino kwambiri zamadzimadzi zimapatsirana ndikunyamula madulidwe nthawi yobowola. Hec imatha kusintha zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziziboula ndi kusintha ma visa ndi madzimaya, potengera matope amatha kuyenda bwino mu chitoliro chobowola ndikusintha mafuta am'madzi. Makamaka pobowola zitsime zakuya ndi zitsime zopingasa, kusintha kwanyengo kwa Hec ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Kukulitsa kuyeretsa
Mphamvu yakukula kwa hec simangopangitsa kuti matope azitha kunyamula ndikuyimitsa mabowo, komanso amathandizira kukulitsa ukhondo wa matole. Panthawi yobowola, kuchuluka kwa zodulidwa kumapangidwa mu ullore. Ngati zodulidwa izi sizingachitike mwamphamvu ndi matope, zitha kudziunjikira pansi pa chitsime ndikupanga zoponyerera pansi, potero ndikuwonjezera kubowola pang'ono ndikukhudza kupita patsogolo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwabwino, hec imatha kuthandiza matope ndikuwongolera mabowo mogwira mtima kwambiri, potero ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ukhondo ukhale bwino komanso kupewa kudziunjikira.
Zotsatira zoletsa
Panthawi yobowola, matope nthawi zambiri amadetsedwa ndi michere yosiyanasiyana ndi madzi opanga, zomwe zimayambitsa matope. Mphamvu ya Hec ya Hec-kuwonongeka kwamphamvu ndi mwayi wina waukulu. Hec ndi wokhazikika pansi pa pH yosiyanasiyana ndipo ili ndi mphamvu zosokoneza bongo monga calcium ndi magnesium, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zokhazikika pamapangidwe omwe ali ndi vuto lobowoleza.
Zachilengedwe komanso biodegrad
KuyambiraHecndi zinthu zachilengedwe zachilengedwe, zimakhala ndi zoyenda bwino komanso zaubwenzi wachilengedwe. M'malingaliro ambiri onjezerani zinthu zachilengedwe kuteteza zachilengedwe, mawonekedwe a biodegragrade a Hec amapanga gawo lofunikira pakuwombera kwamadzi owombera. Hec sangapangitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe pakugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo alibe zovuta panthaka ndi pansi panthaka mutawonongeka. Chifukwa chake, ndi malo abwino kwambiri achilengedwe.
3. Zovuta ndi Kukula Kwa Tchalitchi Pakugwiritsa Ntchito HeC
Ngakhale Hec ali ndi zabwino zambiri pakukubowola matope, magwiridwe ake omwe amayenda mozama kwambiri monga kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kumafunikira kupitilizidwa. Mwachitsanzo, hec imatha kuwonongeka kwa mafuta pamtundu wambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa matope kuti asokoneze mafayilo ndi kukula. Chifukwa chake, kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito movutikira kwambiri komanso kufufuza kwa zaka zaposachedwa kwayamba kuyang'ana kusintha kwa hec kusintha kutentha kwake komanso kukana kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, poyambitsa othandizira olumikizirana, magulu osokoneza bongo ndi njira zina zosinthira mu hec molecular unyolo, magwiridwe ake a hec pansi amatha kusintha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira zowonjezera madera a Ealagical.
Monga gawo lofunikira pobowola matope, hec imachita mbali yofunika kwambiri yobowola, kutsutsa, kuwononga, kusintha kwachilengedwe, kuwonongeka kwa mgwirizano ndi mayanjano. M'tsogolomu, monga zakumwa zokulirapo komanso zovuta kuwonjezeka, zomwe Hec zimachulukitsanso. Mwa kukometsa hec, kusintha kwake ntchito mu zamadzimadzi kumadzakulitsidwa kuti mukwaniritse zosowa za malo ogulitsira. .
Post Nthawi: Nov-14-2024