He aha ka cellulose a he hewa ia iā ʻoe?

ʻO ka Cellulose kahi haʻalulu paʻakikī i hana ʻia i nā paia o nā mea kanu. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia me nā kaulahao lōʻihi o nā molekole glucose i hoʻopili pū ʻia e nā paʻa beta-1,4-glycosidic. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kaulahao o nā molekala glucose ma ke ʻano laina a paʻa pū ʻia e nā paʻa hydrogen. Hāʻawi kēia i ka cellulose i kona ikaika a me ka rigidity.

ʻO ka Cellulose ka mea nui loa ma ka honua, e pili ana i 33% o nā mea kanu āpau. Loaʻa ia i loko o nā ʻiʻo mea kanu a pau, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka paʻa ma nā paia o nā ʻōpala, nā lau, a me nā aʻa. ʻO kekahi mau kumu maʻamau o ka cellulose i loko o ka ʻai kanaka, ʻo ia nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, nā kīʻaha piha, nā nati, a me nā ʻanoʻano.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻo cellulose iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e nā kānaka ma muli o nā paʻa beta-1,4-glycosidic e hoʻopaʻa pū ana i nā molekole glucose. Loaʻa i nā kānaka ka enzyme e pono ai e uhaʻi i kēia mau mea paʻa, no laila ke hele nei ka cellulose i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa pinepine ʻia ai ka cellulose he fiber dietary.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻai, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ka cellulose i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino digestive. Ke hoʻopau ʻia, hoʻohui ia i ka nui i ka waihona a kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka constipation. He kōkua nō hoʻi i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pae kōpaʻa koko ma o ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka komo ʻana o ka glucose i loko o ke kahe koko.

Ma waho aʻe o kāna mau pono olakino, hoʻohana pū ʻia ka cellulose i nā ʻano hana ʻenehana. ʻO kekahi o ka hoʻohana maʻamau o ka cellulose i ka hana ʻana i ka pepa a me nā huahana pepa. Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā fiber cellulose i ka hana ʻana i nā textiles, plastics, a me nā mea kūkulu hale.

Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Cellulose ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopiha i nā meaʻai i hana ʻia. No ka mea hiki ʻole ke ʻai, hoʻohui ia i ka nui i ka meaʻai me ka ʻole o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā calorie. He mea pono kēia no ka poʻe e hoʻāʻo nei e mālama i ko lākou kaumaha a hoʻemi paha i kā lākou caloric intake.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka ʻeha o ka digestive i ka wā e ʻai nui ai i ka cellulose. Hiki i kēia ke komo i nā hōʻailona e like me ka pehu, ke kinoea, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona maʻamau ka maʻalahi a no ka manawa pōkole, a hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai fiber kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻo cellulose iā ʻoe, akā he mea nui ia o ka meaʻai olakino. Hāʻawi ia i nā pono olakino he nui a he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino digestive. ʻOiai hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa ka ʻehaʻeha o ka digestive i ka wā e ʻai nui ai i ka cellulose, ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka hopohopo. E like me kekahi meaʻai meaʻai, he mea nui e ʻai i ka cellulose ma ke ʻano haʻahaʻa a ma ke ʻano o ka meaʻai kaulike.