He pōʻino anei ka cellulose gum i ke kanaka?

ʻO ka cellulose gum, i ʻike ʻia ʻo carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), he mea hoʻohui meaʻai maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mānoanoa, stabilizer, a me ka emulsifier i loko o kahi ākea o nā meaʻai i hana ʻia, nā mea hoʻonaninani, a me nā huahana lāʻau. Loaʻa ia mai ka cellulose, he polymer kūlohelohe i hana i nā paia cell o nā mea kanu, a ua hoʻololi ʻia ke kemika e hana i ka mea like me ke kāʻei.

Aia nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka palekana o ka cellulose gum i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me kekahi mau noiʻi e hōʻike ana he hopena maikaʻi paha ia i ke olakino kanaka. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ka noiʻi e pili ana i ka cellulose gum a me kona mau pilikia i ke olakino kanaka.

ʻO ka haʻawina ʻawaʻawa ma ka Cellulose Gum

Ua nui nā noiʻi e pili ana i ka ʻona o ka cellulose gum, ma nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. Ua hui pū ʻia nā hopena o kēia mau haʻawina, me ka manaʻo o kekahi he palekana ka cellulose gum no ka ʻai ʻana, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i hāpai i nā hopohopo e pili ana i kona mau pilikia.

Hoʻokahi haʻawina i paʻi ʻia ma ka Journal of Food Science and Technology i ka makahiki 2015 i ʻike ʻia he palekana ka cellulose gum no ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻiole, ʻoiai ma nā kumu kiʻekiʻe. Ua ʻike ʻia ka haʻawina ʻo nā ʻiole i hānai i nā meaʻai i loaʻa i ka 5% cellulose gum no 90 mau lā ʻaʻole i hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻona a i ʻole nā ​​​​hopena olakino.

ʻO kekahi noiʻi ʻē aʻe i paʻi ʻia ma ka Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health ma 2017 i loiloi i ka ʻawaʻawa o ka cellulose gum i nā ʻiole a ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi hōʻike o ka ʻawaʻawa a i ʻole nā ​​​​hopena ʻino, ʻoiai ʻo ka nui a hiki i ka 5% o nā meaʻai holoholona.

Eia naʻe, ua hāpai nā haʻawina ʻē aʻe i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka palekana o ka cellulose gum. ʻO kahi haʻawina i paʻi ʻia ma ka Journal of Occupational Health i ka makahiki 2005 ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka inhalation gum cellulose i hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona hanu i nā limahana ma kahi hale hana cellulose gum. Ua manaʻo ka haʻawina e hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka inhalation o ka cellulose gum a me ka ʻāʻī, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e pale ʻia nā limahana mai ka ʻike.

ʻO kahi haʻawina i paʻi ʻia ma ka International Journal of Toxicology i ka makahiki 2010 ua ʻike ʻia he genotoxic ka cellulose gum i loko o nā lymphocytes kanaka, he mau keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana nui i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Ua ʻike ʻia ka haʻawina ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka cellulose gum ka mea i hōʻino i ka DNA a hoʻonui i ka pinepine o nā chromosomal abnormalities i nā lymphocytes.

ʻO kekahi noiʻi ʻē aʻe i paʻi ʻia ma ka Journal of Applied Toxicology i ka makahiki 2012 ua ʻike ʻia he mea ʻawaʻawa ka cellulose gum i nā pūpū ate o ke kanaka i loko o ka vitro, e make ai ka cell a me nā loli ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, ua hui pū ʻia nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka ʻona o ka cellulose gum. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kekahi mau haʻawina ka hōʻike o ka ʻona a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke olakino, ua hāpai kekahi i nā hopohopo e pili ana i kona mau pilikia, e pili ana i ka hanu a me nā hopena genetic.

ʻO nā pilikia olakino o ka Cellulose Gum

ʻOiai ua hui pū ʻia nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka ʻona o ka cellulose gum, aia kekahi mau pilikia olakino e pili ana i kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kekahi pilikia ka hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hanu a me ka mumū, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā limahana i ʻike ʻia i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka lepo cellulose gum. Hiki i nā mea hana ma nā ʻoihana e like me ka hana pepa a me ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā meaʻai ke pilikia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka lepo cellulose gum, hiki ke hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona hanu e like me ka ʻuʻu ʻana, ka ʻūhū, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu.

ʻO kekahi pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka cellulose gum ʻo ia kona hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka DNA a me nā mea ʻino chromosomal, e like me ka manaʻo o ka haʻawina i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa a me nā maʻi genetic ʻē aʻe i ka pōʻino DNA a me nā mea ʻino chromosomal.

Eia kekahi, ua manaʻo kekahi mau noiʻi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka cellulose gum i ka absorption o nā meaʻai i loko o ka digestive tract, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā minela e like me ka calcium, ka hao, a me ka zinc. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka hemahema o kēia mau meaʻai a me nā pilikia olakino pili.