Adipic douhyGemide

Adipic douhyGemide(ADH) kahi hui compub i loaʻa maiAdipic Acida heʻelua o nā hui hydrazideʻelua (-nh-nh₂) i hoʻopiliʻia i ka hana Adipic adipic. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ia ma keʻano he waena waena o nā selvheses chemtical a pāʻani i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ma nāʻano hana likeʻole a me nā noiʻi noiʻi. Ma lalo iho, e hāʻawi hou wau i kaʻikeʻana mai o ka suboun, kāna mau lako, a me synthesis.

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Adipic dihydrazide (ADH)he derivative oAdipic Acid, kahi mea maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Dicarbobylic, meʻelua mau hui hydrazide hui (-nh-nh₂) e pili ana iā ia. ʻO ka hoʻohuihui ka mea maʻamau e hōʻikeʻia e ka formulaC₆h₁₄n₁₄₁₄a he mau molena molele e pili ana i ka 174.21 g / mol.

ʻO Adipic dihydrazide hekeʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo,ʻo ia ka mea e lulu ai i ka wai a me ka waiʻona. Kona wahi i kau ai i ke kikowaenaAdipic AcidBadBoned (C₆H₁₀O₄) aʻeluaNā hui hydrazide(-Nh-nh₂) pili i nā pūʻulu carboxyl o Adipic Acpic. Hāʻawi kēiaʻano i ka hoʻohuiʻana i kāna hana kūʻokoʻa a hana kūpono no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kaʻina hana hana.

2.ʻO nā waiwai o nā mea lapaʻau o Adipic dihydrazedide

• Mlecular noncula: C₆h₁₄n₁₄
• Kaupaona molebular: 174.21 g / mol
• Helehelena: Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a paʻa paha
• Kū kū: E hoʻohilala i ka wai, waiʻona; insoluble i loko o nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa
• Malting Point: Approx. 179 ° C
• Ke kūleʻaʻana:ʻO nā hui Hydrazideʻelua (-nh-Nh₂) e hāʻawi i ka hana nui, e hana ana i nā mea hana e pili ana i keʻano.

3. Synthesis of Adipic dihydrazedide

Ka synthesis oAdipic douhyGemidepili i kahi hopena kūpono ma waenaAdipic Acidahydrazine hydrate. ^. ʻO ka hopena e pili ana i kēia:

1. Ka hopena me ka hydrazine: Hydrazine (nh₂-nh₂-nh₂) i nā hana Adipic me ka mahana kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻololi ana i nā hui o Adipicie (-coh-Nh₂)Adipic douhyGemide.

   
   $Adipic\; Acid\; (Hoop-Ch2\; -\; Chi2\; -\; CH2-CH2-CH2-Ch2-Ch2-Ch2-Ch2-Ch2-Ch2-SH2-Ch2\; -\; CH2-Ch2-Ch2-SH2-Ch2-Ch2-SH2-Ch2\; -\; CH2-Ch2-Ch2-Ch2-SH2-Ch2-Ch2-SH2-Ch2-Ch2-Schod\; DHDRES\; \backslash \; kulaarow\; \backslash \; kikoho\; ž\; messapic\; doygerazide\}\; (HoopAc-ch₂-chia-ccho-chia-nh₂)$

   Adupiic acdid (hoop-ch2-ch2 -ch2 -ch2 -ch2-zaoh--chh2)

2. Hoʻoheli: Ma hope o keʻano,Adipic douhyGemidee hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia e ka recrystallization a iʻole nāʻano'ē aʻe e wehe i kahi hydrazine a iʻole nā ​​mea kanu.

4. Nā noi noiʻana o Adipic dihydrazide

Adipic douhyGemideua loaʻa i nā mea nuikeokeʻo synthes, nā hale hakakala, ʻO Poymer Chemistry, a

A. Polymer a me Resin Reserction

Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Adh i kasynthesis o ka polyurethon, Nā Kauka Epoxy, a me nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe. ʻO nā hui hydrazide ma Adh e hana pono iaʻO nā mea hoʻokele pili-pili, ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i kaNā Pīkuhi Propertiniesakūloheloheo na polymen. ʻo kahi laʻana:

• Pweretomane Coatch: ADH E hana i kahi mea paʻakikī, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka hana a me ka paleʻana a me ka paleʻana o nā kapa lole.
• ʻO Poymer Scress-Link: Ma polymer chemistry, hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Adh e hana i nāʻoihana pūnaewele o nā kaulahao polymer, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika a me ka elasticity.

b. ʻOihana Hanaʻo Surrmaceutical

I kaʻOihana Hanaʻo Surrmaceutical, Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ADH ma keʻano hewaenai loko o ka synthesis o nā hui bioactive.ʻO nā hydrazones, ua loaʻa mai i nā hydrazied e like me adh,ʻikeʻia no kā lākouhana bilogical, me:

• Anti-thenmino
• Ancaniance
• Wililawaiwai. Hoʻopiliʻo Adh i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ma ka loaʻaʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻauʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau, ke kōkuaʻana e hoʻolālā i nā mea lawelawe o nā mea hana hou.

c hoowela. Nā'ōwili nui

Hiki ke lawelaweʻiaʻo Adipic Dihydrazide i ka hana oHerbides, Insentsides, apaulele. ^. Hoʻohanaʻia ka hoʻohuiʻana e hana i nā huahana Agrochemical likeʻole e pale i nā huaʻai mai nā pōpoki a me nā maʻi.

d. ʻOihana Kahuna

I kaʻOihana Kahuna, Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ADH i ka hana o nā fibers kiʻekiʻe a me nā lole. Hoʻohanaʻia ia:

• Hoʻoikaika ikaika: ADH Cross-Link Gross
• Hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kū'ēʻana: Ua mālamaʻia nā lole me Adh Exhibity maikaʻi loa, e hana ana iā lākou i kūpono no nā noi koʻikoʻi.

e. Nā pāpale a me nā pena

I kanā lole a me nā hana hōʻeha, Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ADH e like meʻO nā mea hoʻokele pili-piliE hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o nā hōʻeha a me nā kapa. E hoʻonui ai i kake kū'ē kū'ē, kūlohelohe, adurabilityo nā kapa,ʻo ia ka mea e kūpono ai iā lākou no nā wahi e like meaitompetitiveanā noiʻenehana.

F. ʻImi Aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻomohalaʻana

Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ADH i lokoManaʻo'Āina nā hana hanaE kiʻi i nā mea hou a me nā mea waiwai hou. Kona mau hanana ma keʻano he waenaʻO Synthesʻo Thanthese waiwai nui ia i ka hoʻomohalaʻana o:

• ʻO nā hoʻohui hydrazone
• Nā Mea Hana Novelme nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa
• Nā hana kaulike houa me nā hui synthetic.

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E like me nā mea kanu he nui,Adipic douhyGemidee hoʻopaʻaʻia me ka makaʻala,ʻoi loa i ka wā o kāna synthesis. Pono e hoʻounaʻia nā protocols palekana e pale aku i nā pōʻino e pili ana i kāna hoʻohanaʻana:

• Nā mea pale pilikino (ppe): E kāʻei i nā manamana lima, nā goggles, a me nā lole lab e pale aku ai i kaʻili a me ka maka maka.
• Hana kūpono: E hana me ADH i kahi wahi maikaʻi a iʻole kahi kīwī Fume e pale ai i nā pale a iʻole ka lepo.
• Huanui: Hale Hōʻikeʻike ADH i kahi wahi maloʻo, maloʻo, haʻalele i nā kumu wela a me nā mea waiwaiʻole.
• Haʻalele: Kāpae i ka adh e like me nā mea e pono ai me nā lula a me nā kānāwai palekana e pale aku ai i ka hoʻohālikelike.

Adipic douhyGemide(ADH) kahi i waena o keʻano maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia ma nāʻoihana likeʻole, e komo pūnā hale hakakala, mahiai, Nā Kūlana, Nā pāpale, aʻO Poymer Chemistry. ^. ʻO konaʻano hana maʻamau, maʻamau ma mua o ka heleʻana o nā hui hana hydrazide, e hana ana i kahi pā hale no ka hanaʻana i nā mea he nui.

E like me aʻO nā mea hoʻokele pili-piliawaenaMa ka synthes synthesis, hoʻomau ka adh e pāʻani i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nāʻenehana hou a me nā mea waiwai nui o nā'āpana nui.