Iyiphi i-polymer esetshenziswa ku-adhesive tile?

I-adhesive yethayela iwuhlobo lokunamathisela olusetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amathayela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, njengezindonga, phansi, nezindawo zokubala. Izinamathiselo zamathayela ngokuvamile zakhiwa i-polymer, njenge-acrylic, i-polyvinyl acetate (PVA), noma i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), kanye nesigcwalisi, njengesihlabathi, usimende, noma ubumba. Uhlobo lwe-polymer olusetshenziswa ekunamathiseleni ithayela luncike ohlotsheni lwethayela elifakwayo kanye nendawo esetshenziswa kuyo.

Ama-polymer e-Acrylic avame ukusetshenziswa ekunamathiseleni amathayela kumathayela e-ceramic, porcelain, namatshe. Ama-Acrylic polymers aqinile futhi avumelana nezimo, awenza alungele ukuhlanganisa amathayela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Ama-Acrylic polymers nawo awakwazi ukumelana namanzi, okuwenza alungele izindawo ezimanzi njengezindlu zangasese namakhishi.

Ama-polymer e-PVA nawo avame ukusetshenziswa kuma-adhesives we-tile. Ama-polymer e-PVA aqinile futhi avumelana nezimo, futhi ahlinzeka ngesibopho esihle phakathi kwamathayili nezindawo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-polymer e-PVA nawo awakwazi ukumelana namanzi, okuwenza alungele izindawo ezimanzi.

Amapolymer e-Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) nawo asetshenziswa kuma-adhesives amathayili. Ama-polymer e-PVC aqinile futhi avumelana nezimo, futhi ahlinzeka ngesibopho esihle phakathi kwamathayili nezindawo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-polymer e-PVC nawo awakwazi ukumelana namanzi, okuwenza alungele izindawo ezimanzi.

Ama-polymers e-epoxy nawo asetshenziswa kuma-adhesives we-tile. Ama-polymer e-epoxy aqinile futhi avumelana nezimo, futhi ahlinzeka ngesibopho esihle phakathi kwamathayili nezindawo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-epoxy polymers nawo awakwazi ukumelana namanzi, okuwenza alungele izindawo ezimanzi.

Ama-polymers e-urethane nawo asetshenziswa kuma-adhesives we-tile. Ama-polymer e-urethane aqinile futhi avumelana nezimo, futhi ahlinzeka ngesibopho esihle phakathi kwamathayili nezindawo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-polymers e-urethane nawo awakwazi ukumelana namanzi, okuwenza alungele izindawo ezimanzi.

I-HPMC (i-Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose) iyi-ether engeyona i-ionic cellulose esetshenziswa njengesilungisi se-rheology, ukuqina, nokuqiniswa kokunamathela kuthayela. Ingathuthukisa ukunamathela, ukuguquguquka, nokumelana namanzi kwe-adhesive. I-HPMC isiza futhi ukunciphisa okuqukethwe kwamanzi ku-adhesive, okungathuthukisa amandla okunamathela. I-HPMC ingaphinde ithuthukise ukusebenza kwe-adhesive futhi yenze kube lula ukuyisebenzisa.

Ngaphezu kwama-polymers, izinamathiselo zamathayili nazo ziqukethe isigcwalisi, njengesihlabathi, usimende, noma ubumba. Uhlobo lokugcwalisa olusetshenzisiwe luncike ohlotsheni lwethayela elifakwayo kanye nendawo esetshenziswa kuyo. Isibonelo, isihlabathi sivame ukusetshenziselwa amathayela e-ceramic kanye ne-porcelain, kanti usimende uvame ukusetshenziselwa amathayela amatshe. Ubumba luvame ukusetshenziselwa amathayela adinga isibopho esiqinile, njengalawo asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zangaphandle.

Kafushane, uhlobo lwe-polymer olusetshenziswa ekunamathiseleni ithayela luncike ohlotsheni lwethayela elifakwayo kanye nendawo esetshenziswa kulo. I-Acrylic, i-PVA, i-PVC, i-epoxy, ne-urethane polymers zonke zivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-adhesives we-tile, futhi zonke azikwazi ukumelana namanzi, okuzenza zilungele izindawo ezimanzi. Ngaphandle kwe-polymer, izinamathiselo zamathayili nazo ziqukethe isigcwalisi, njengesihlabathi, usimende, noma ubumba, okuncike ohlotsheni lwethayela elifakwayo kanye nendawo esetshenziswa kuyo.