Iyini iCalcium Formate?

I-calcium Formateusawoti we-calcium we-formic acid, enefomula yamakhemikhali ethi Ca(HCOO)₂. Iqinile emhlophe, ecwebezelayo futhi encibilika emanzini. Nasi isifinyezo se-calcium formate:

Izakhiwo:

• I-Chemical Formula: Ca(HCOO)₂
• I-Molar Mass: Cishe ngu-130.11 g/mol
• Ukubukeka: I-crystalline powder emhlophe noma ama-granules
• I-Solubility: Incibilika kakhulu emanzini
• Ukuminyana: Cishe 2.02 g/cm³
• Indawo Encibilika: Cishe ku-300°C (ibola)
• Iphunga: Ayinaphunga

Ukukhiqiza:

• I-calcium formate ingakhiqizwa ukusabela kokungathathi hlangothi phakathi kwe-calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH) ₂) noma i-calcium oxide (CaO) ne-formic acid (HCOOH).
• Ingabuye itholakale njenge-byproduct yokusabela phakathi kwe-calcium hydroxide ne-carbon monoxide.

Isebenzisa:

1. Imboni Yokwakha: I-calcium fomate ivame ukusetshenziswa njengesithako ekwakhekeni kukasimende nokhonkolo. Isebenza njenge-accelerator, ithuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla okuqala kakhonkolo futhi inciphise isikhathi sokumisa.
2. Isengezo Sokudla Kwezilwane: Sisetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla kwemfuyo, ikakhulukazi ekudleni kwezingulube nezinkukhu. I-calcium formate isebenza njengomthombo we-calcium ne-formic acid, engasiza ekugayeni ukudla futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuphakelayo.
3. I-Preservative: I-calcium Formate isetshenziswa njengesivikelo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nokudla, isikhumba, nezindwangu, ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokulwa namagciwane.
4. I-Deicing Agent: Kwezinye izifunda, i-calcium formate isetshenziswa njenge-deicing agent emigwaqweni nasezindleleni zezinyawo, njengoba ingehlisa indawo ebanda amanzi futhi ivimbele ukwakheka kweqhwa.
5. Isengezo Kuketshezi Lokubhoboza: Emisebenzini yokumba uwoyela negesi, i-calcium fomate kwesinye isikhathi iyengezwa kuketshezi lokumba ukuze kulawulwe i-rheology futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza koketshezi.
6. Ukushuka Kwesikhumba: Kusetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokushukwa kwesikhumba njenge-ejenti yokufihla ukuze kulawuleke i-pH nanjengesivikelo ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwezikhumba ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa.

Ukuphepha:

• I-calcium formate ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile ekusetshenzisweni kwayo okuhlosiwe. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma iyiphi into yamakhemikhali, kufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela, futhi kulandelwe nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele.
• Ukungena noma ukuhogela inani elikhulu le-calcium formate kungase kubangele ukucasuka kumzila wamathumbu noma uhlelo lokuphefumula.
• Ukuthinta isikhumba kungase kubangele ukucasuka noma ukungezwani komzimba kubantu abazwelayo.

Umthelela Wemvelo:

• I-calcium formate ithathwa njengenobungani nemvelo, njengoba ingaboli futhi ayiqoqi emvelweni.
• Uma isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ye-deicing, i-calcium formate ayinabungozi kangako ezitshalweni nasezimpilweni zasemanzini uma kuqhathaniswa nama-deicers asuselwa ku-chloride.

I-calcium formate iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali esebenza ngezindlela eziningi esetshenziswa embonini ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ekwakhiweni, ukudla kwezilwane, izilondolozi, kanye nama-deicing agents. Izakhiwo zayo ziyenza ibaluleke ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwezinto kanye nezinqubo kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukene.