Yiziphi izithako ezisetshenziswa ku-adhesive tile?

I-adhesive yethayela iwuhlobo lokunamathisela olusetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amathayela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, njengezindonga, phansi, nezindawo zokubala. Izinamatheliso zamathayili ngokuvamile zenziwa ngenhlanganisela yezithako, okuhlanganisa usimende, isihlabathi, namanzi. Kuye ngohlobo lwe-adhesive tile, izithako ezengeziwe zingase zengezwe ukuze zinikeze amandla engeziwe, ukuguquguquka, nokumelana namanzi.

1. Usimende: Usimende uyisithako esiyinhloko ezintweni eziningi ezinamathelayo zamathayela futhi unikeza ingcina ngamandla ayo kanye nokuqina. Usimende uyimpuphu eyenziwe ngenhlanganisela ye-limestone nobumba, bese ifudunyezwa ukuze kwakhiwe inhlama.

2. Isihlabathi: Isihlabathi sivame ukungezwa kuma-adhesives we-tile ukunikeza amandla engeziwe nokuqina. Isihlabathi siyinto yemvelo eyenziwe ngezinhlayiya ezincane zamatshe namaminerali.

3. Amanzi: Amanzi asetshenziselwa ukuxuba izithako ndawonye futhi kwakhe ukufana okufana nokunamathisela. Amanzi nawo asiza ukwenza usimende usebenze, okudingekayo ukuze okunamathelayo kuhlanganiswe kahle.

4. I-Redispersible Polymer powder: Ama-polymers yizinto zokwenziwa ezivame ukungezwa kuma-adhesives we-tile ukunikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe nokumelana namanzi. Ama-polymers ngokuvamile anezelwa ngendlela ye-latex noma i-emulsions ye-acrylic.

5. Ama-Pigments: Ama-pigments ayengezwa kuma-adhesives ukuze anikeze umbala futhi kusize ukufihla noma yikuphi ukungapheleli kuthayela. Izingulube ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto zemvelo noma zokwenziwa.

6. Izithasiselo: Izithasiselo zivame ukungezwa kuma-adhesives we-tile ukunikeza amandla engeziwe, ukuguquguquka, nokumelana namanzi. Izithasiselo ezivamile zihlanganisa ama-polymer e-acrylic, ama-epoxy resins, i-cellulose ether nama-silicones.

7. Ama-Fillers: Ama-fillers avame ukungezwa kuma-adhesives amathayili ukunciphisa izindleko zomkhiqizo futhi anikeze amandla engeziwe nokuqina. Izithako ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa isihlabathi, sawdust, ne-talc.