Iqhaza le-Sodium CMC ekwenzeni i-Ice Cream

I-sodium carboxymethylcellulose (Na-CMC) iyisengezo sokudla esisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ka-ayisikhilimu. I-Na-CMC iyi-polymer encibilika emanzini etholakala ku-cellulose, futhi isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa nokuzinza kuka-ayisikhilimu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola indima ye-Na-CMC ekwenzeni u-ayisikhilimu, okuhlanganisa izinzuzo zayo kanye nezinkinga zayo.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-Na-CMC ekwenzeni u-ayisikhilimu ukuthi isiza ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa kuka-ayisikhilimu. U-ayisikhilimu uyingxube eyinkimbinkimbi yamanzi, amafutha, ushukela, nezinye izithako, futhi ukuthola ukuthungwa okufanele kungaba inselele. I-Na-CMC isebenza ngokwakha inethiwekhi efana nejeli esiza ukuzinzisa amabhamuza omoya ku-ayisikhilimu. Lokhu kubangela ukuthungwa okubushelelezi nokune-creamier, okufiseleka kakhulu ku-ayisikhilimu.

Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ukuthungwa, i-Na-CMC iphinde isize ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza kwe-ayisikhilimu. U-ayisikhilimu ujwayele ukuncibilika futhi ube nezinhlamvu, okungaba yinkinga kubakhiqizi. I-Na-CMC isiza ukuzinzisa u-ayisikhilimu ngokuvimbela ukwakheka kwamakristalu eqhwa, okungabangela ukuthi u-ayisikhilimu ube yizinhlamvu. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi u-ayisikhilimu uhlala ubushelelezi futhi unokhilimu, ngisho nangemva kokugcinwa isikhathi eside.

Enye inzuzo ye-Na-CMC ekwenzeni u-ayisikhilimu ukuthi ingasiza ekwehliseni izindleko zokukhiqiza. U-ayisikhilimu uwumkhiqizo obiza kakhulu ukuwenza, futhi noma yikuphi ukonga kwezindleko kungaba okuphawulekayo. I-Na-CMC iyisengezo sokudla esingabizi, futhi isetshenziswa ngamanani amancane ekwenzeni u-ayisikhilimu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izindleko zokusebenzisa i-Na-CMC ziphansi, ezingasiza ekunciphiseni izindleko zokukhiqiza.

Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Na-CMC ekwenzeni u-ayisikhilimu akukhona ukushiyeka kwayo. Okunye okukhathaza kakhulu ukuthi i-Na-CMC ingathinta ukunambitheka kwe-ayisikhilimu. Abanye abathengi bangakwazi ukubona ukunambitha kwamakhemikhali okuncane lapho i-Na-CMC isetshenziswa ekugxilweni okuphezulu. Ukwengeza, i-Na-CMC ingathinta ukuzwa ko-ayisikhilimu, ikwenze uzizwe ujiyile kancane noma une-viscous kuno-ayisikhilimu wendabuko.

Okunye okukhathazayo nge-Na-CMC ukuthi iyisengezo sokwenziwa, okungenzeka singafiseleki kubathengi abakhetha imikhiqizo yemvelo noma yemvelo. Abanye abathengi bangase bakhathazeke ngokuphepha kwe-Na-CMC, nakuba igunyazwe ukusetshenziswa ekudleni yizinhlangano ezilawulayo ezifana ne-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Na-CMC ekwenzeni u-ayisikhilimu kungase kube impikiswano ngombono wemvelo. I-Cellulose iwumkhiqizo wemvelo, kodwa inqubo yokukhiqiza i-Na-CMC idinga ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali afana ne-sodium hydroxide ne-chlorine. Lawa makhemikhali angaba yingozi emvelweni, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza ingaholela emikhiqizweni engcolile okungenzeka kube nzima ukuyilahla ngokuphepha.

I-Na-CMC iyisengezo sokudla esisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ka-ayisikhilimu. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko zihlanganisa ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa nokuzinza, ukunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, nokwelula impilo yeshalofu ka-ayisikhilimu. Kodwa-ke, futhi inezihibe ezithile, okuhlanganisa ukuthikameza ukunambitheka nokuzwakala komlomo ka-ayisikhilimu, ukuba yisengezo sokwenziwa, futhi okungenzeka kube nomthelela kwezemvelo. Abakhiqizi baka-ayisikhilimu badinga ukukala izinzuzo kanye nezinkinga ze-Na-CMC ngokucophelela lapho benquma ukuthi bazowusebenzisa yini emikhiqizweni yabo.