Focus on Cellulose ethers

Indima kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-latex ngopende i-hydroxyethyl cellulose

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-hydroxyethyl cellulose kupende we-latex

1. I-Hydroxyethyl cellulose isetshenziselwa ukulungisa iphalishi: Njengoba i-hydroxyethyl cellulose ingelula ukuncibilika ezincibilikisweni zemvelo, ezinye izinyibilikisi zemvelo zingasetshenziswa ukulungisa iphalishi. Amanzi eqhwa nawo awancibiliki kahle, ngakho-ke amanzi eqhwa avame ukusetshenziswa noketshezi oluphilayo ukuze kulungiswe iphalishi. I-hydroxyethyl cellulose efana nephalishi ingafakwa ngokuqondile kupende we-latex. I-hydroxyethyl cellulose isivuvukele ngokuphelele ephalishini. Uma yengezwe kupende, ihlakazeka ngokushesha futhi idlala indima yokuqina. Ngemuva kokungeza, kusadingeka ukuthi uqhubeke ugqugquzela kuze kube yilapho i-hydroxyethyl cellulose ihlakazeka ngokuphelele futhi ichitheka. Ngokuvamile, iphalishi lixutshwe nezingxenye eziyisithupha ze-organic solvent noma amanzi eqhwa kanye nengxenye eyodwa ye-hydroxyethyl cellulose. Ngemva kwemizuzu emi-5-30, i-hydroxyethyl cellulose izokwenziwa i-hydrolyzed futhi ivuvuke ngokusobala. (Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi umswakama wamanzi ajwayelekile uphezulu kakhulu ehlobo, ngakho-ke akufanelekile ukusetshenziselwa uphuthu.)

2. Engeza i-hydroxyethyl cellulose ngokuqondile lapho ugaya i-pigment: Le ndlela ilula futhi ithatha isikhathi esincane. Indlela enemininingwane imi kanje:

(1) Engeza amanzi ahlanzekile afanelekile ku-vat ye-agitator esike kakhulu (ngokuvamile, izinsiza zokwakha ifilimu kanye nezinto zokumanzisa ziyengezwa ngalesi sikhathi)

(2) Qala ukunyakazisa ngokuqhubekayo ngesivinini esiphansi futhi kancane kancane futhi ngokulinganayo wengeze i-hydroxyethyl cellulose

(3) Qhubeka ugqugquzela kuze kube yilapho zonke izinhlayiya zihlakazeka ngokulinganayo futhi zicwile

(4) Engeza izithasiselo ze-antifungal ukuze ulungise inani le-PH

(5) Hlanganisa kuze kube yilapho yonke i-cellulose ye-hydroxyethyl ichitheka ngokuphelele (i-viscosity yesisombululo ikhula kakhulu), bese wengeza ezinye izingxenye kufomula, futhi ugaye kuze kube yilapho iba upende.

3. Lungiselela i-hydroxyethyl cellulose ngotshwala kamama ukuze uyisebenzise: Le ndlela iwukulungisa ugologo kamama ngokugxila kakhulu kuqala, bese ubufaka kupende we-latex. Inzuzo yale ndlela yukuthi iguquguqukayo futhi ingafakwa ngokuqondile kupende ophelile, kodwa idinga ukugcinwa kahle. . Izinyathelo nezindlela ziyafana nezinyathelo (1)-(4) endleleni yesi-2, umehluko wukuthi asikho isidingo se-agitator eshear kakhulu, futhi ama-agitator athile kuphela anamandla anele okugcina imicu ye-hydroxyethyl ihlakazeke ngokufana isixazululo zisetshenziswa. Angakwazi. Qhubeka ugqugquzela njalo kuze kube yilapho uncibilika ngokuphelele kusixazululo se-viscous. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-ejenti ye-antifungal kufanele yengezwe kutshwala kamama wepende ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

4 Izinto ezidinga ukunakwa lapho kulungiswa utshwala bomama be-hydroxyethyl cellulose

Njengoba i-hydroxyethyl cellulose iyimpushana ecutshungulwayo, kulula ukuyiphatha futhi ichithe emanzini inqobo nje uma lezi zindaba ezilandelayo ziphawulwa.

(1) Ngaphambi nangemuva kokwengeza i-hydroxyethyl cellulose, kufanele igcinwe inyakaza kuze kube yilapho isixazululo sesobala ngokuphelele futhi sicacile.

(2) Kumelwe ihlungwe emgqonyeni wokuxuba kancane kancane. Ungafaki ngokuqondile i-hydroxyethyl cellulose eyakheke yaba izigaxa namabhola emgqonyeni wokuxuba ngobuningi noma ngokuqondile.

(3) Izinga lokushisa lamanzi kanye nenani le-pH emanzini kuhlobene kakhulu nokuqedwa kwe-hydroxyethyl cellulose, ngakho-ke kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile.

(4) Ungangezi ezinye izinto ezine-alkali engxubeni ngaphambi kokuba i-hydroxyethyl cellulose powder icwiliswe ngamanzi. Ukwenyusa i-pH kuphela ngemuva kokumanzisa kuzosiza ekuncibilikeni.

(5) Ngokusemandleni akho, engeza i-ejenti ye-antifungal ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

(6) Uma usebenzisa i-high-viscosity hydroxyethyl cellulose, ukugcwala kotshwala kamama akumele kube ngaphezu kuka-2.5-3% (ngesisindo), ngaphandle kwalokho utshwala bukamama buyoba nzima ukubuphatha.

Izici ezithinta i-viscosity kapende we-latex:

(1) Umswakama ushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuhlakazeka ngenxa yokunyakazisa ngokweqile.

(2) Umthamo wezinye izingqimba zemvelo kanye nesilinganiso somthamo we-hydroxyethyl cellulose kufomula kapende. )

(3) Ukuthi inani le-surfactant nenani lamanzi kufomula kapende kufanelekile.

(4 Lapho uhlanganisa i-latex, inani le-catalyst eyinsalela namanye ama-oxide.

5 Ukuguguleka kwe-Microbial of thickeners.

6 Ngesikhathi sokwenza upende, ingabe ukulandelana kwezinyathelo zokwengeza ama-thieners kufanelekile?

7 Uma kuphakeme okuqukethwe kwamabhamuza omoya asele kupende, i-viscosity iyanda


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-02-2022
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