I-Synthetic Fibers Concrete: Yini, ngani, kanjani, izinhlobo namathiphu angu-4

Imicu yokwenziwa isetshenziswa kukhonkolo ukuze kuthuthukiswe izindawo zayo futhi kwandise ukuqina kwayo. Le micu yenziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise i-polypropylene, inayiloni, ne-polyester. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokuthi iyini imicu yokwenziwa, kungani isetshenziswa kukhonkolo, yengezwa kanjani, izinhlobo ezihlukene ezitholakalayo, namanye amathiphu okuyisebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo.

Iyini imicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo?

Imicu yokwenziwa iyimicu emifushane, engacacile, futhi eqondile ngokungahleliwe engezwa kukhonkolo ukuze kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zayo. Akhiwe ngama-polymers okwenziwa, njenge-polypropylene, inayiloni, ne-polyester, futhi ngokuvamile afakwa ngamanani amancane kungxube kakhonkolo. Imicu yokwenziwa isetshenziswa esikhundleni semigoqo yensimbi yendabuko noma inezikhala.

Kungani kusetshenziswa imicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo?

Imicu yokwenziwa isetshenziswa kukhonkolo ukuze kuthuthukiswe izindawo zayo futhi kwandise ukuqina kwayo. Amafayibha athuthukisa amandla okunyakazisa, amandla okugobeka, nokuqina kukakhonkolo, okwenza ukuthi imelane nokuqhekeka nokuqhekeka. Imicu yokwenziwa ingasiza futhi ukulawula ukuqhekeka kokuncipha nokunciphisa inani lokuhlala kwepulasitiki kukhonkolo. Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwemicu yokwenziwa kunganciphisa isikhathi nomsebenzi odingekayo ukuze kufakwe imigoqo yokuqinisa engokwesiko noma inezikhala.

Imicu yokwenziwa yengezwa kanjani kukhonkolo?

Imicu yokwenziwa ijwayele ukungezwa kungxube kakhonkolo ngesikhathi sokuxutshwa. Imicu iqala ixutshwe namanzi ukuze ihlakazwe ngokulinganayo futhi ivimbele ukunqwamana. Ingxube ye-fiber-water ibe seyengezwa ku-mixer kakhonkolo kanye nezinye izithako. Inqubo yokuxuba isakaza imicu ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ingxube kakhonkolo.

Izinhlobo zemicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo:

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zemicu yokwenziwa engasetshenziswa kukhonkolo. Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu:

1. Imicu ye-Polypropylene: Imicu ye-Polypropylene yizintambo zokwenziwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kukhonkolo. Zimelana kakhulu ne-alkali futhi zinikeza ukumelana nomthelela omuhle kanye nokuqina.
2. Imicu yenayiloni: Imicu yenayiloni ibiza kakhulu kunemicu ye-polypropylene kodwa inikeza amandla aphakeme aqinile kanye ne-modulus yokunwebeka. Asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokucindezela okukhulu, njengamadekhi amabhuloho kanye nemigwaqo yezindiza zezindiza.
3. Imicu ye-Polyester: Imicu ye-polyester isetshenziswa lapho kudingeka khona ukuqina okuphezulu nokumelana nemisebe ye-UV. Zivame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yekhonkrithi ye-precast kanye namaphaneli ezakhiwo.
4. Imicu yeHybrid: Imicu eHybrid iyinhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zemicu yokwenziwa. Banikeza inhlanganisela elinganiselayo yezakhiwo futhi ingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza.

Amathiphu okusebenzisa imicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo:

Nawa amanye amathiphu okusebenzisa imicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo ngempumelelo:

1. Khetha uhlobo lwefayibha efanele: Uhlobo lwefayibha esetshenziswayo kufanele lusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni nasezimpahleni ezidingekayo.
2. Landela izincomo zomkhiqizi: Iziyalezo zomkhiqizi zomthamo, ukuxuba, nokuphatha kufanele kulandelwe ngokucophelela.
3. Sebenzisa idizayini yengxube efanele: Idizayini yengxube kakhonkolo kufanele ilungiselelwe uhlelo oluthile kanye nohlobo lwefayibha.
4. Qinisekisa ukuxuba nokubekwa okufanele: Imicu kufanele ixutshwe kahle kukhonkolo futhi isatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ingxube. Ukubekwa ngokucophelela kanye nokuminyana kukakhonkolo kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi imicu ihlakazeka ngokulinganayo.

Sengiphetha, imicu yokwenziwa isetshenziswa kukhonkolo ukuze kuthuthukiswe izindawo zayo futhi kwandise ukuqina kwayo. Zengezwa ekuxubeni kukakhonkolo ngesikhathi sokuxutshwa futhi ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-polypropylene, inayiloni, ne-polyester. Ukukhetha uhlobo lwefayibha efanele, ngokulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi, ukusebenzisa idizayini yengxube efanele, nokuqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okufanele nokubeka kubalulekile ekusebenziseni imicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo ngempumelelo. Ngokusebenzisa imicu yokwenziwa kukhonkolo, osonkontileka bangathuthukisa ukusebenza nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwezakhiwo zabo ezikhonkolo.