I-HPMC isetshenziswe kuWall Putty/I-Skim Coat
I-HPMC ingahlukaniswa: Ibanga lokwakha, ibanga lokudla kanye nebanga lezokwelapha ngokusho kokusetshenziswa. OkwamanjeChina is ibanga lokwakha kakhulu, ekilasini lokwakha,Wall putty/I-Skim Coat umthamo weijazi le-skim impushana inkulu kakhulu. I-HPMC powder kanye nenani elikhulu lezinye izithako zezinto eziyimpuphu, ezixubene ngokugcwele ne-blender, bese ufaka amanzi ukuze uncibilike, ngalesi sikhathi i-HPMC ingancibilika, kodwa hhayi i-agglomerate, ngoba ikhona ngalinye elincane, i-HPMC powder encane, amanzi azoncibilika ngokushesha.I-Skim CoatIbhizinisi lokukhiqiza impuphu nodaka lisebenzisa lolu hlobo lwendlela ngaphezulu. I-Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) isetshenziswa njenge-thickener kanye ne-ejenti egcina amanzi ku-putty mortar.
Izinga lokushisa lejeli le-HPMC lihlobene nokuqukethwe kwe-methoxyl, okuyehlisa okuqukethwe kwe-methoxylphansi, izinga lokushisa lejeli liphakeme up. HPMC amanzi abandayo osheshayo uhlobo isixazululo emva ukwelashwa glyoxal surface, ifakwe emanzini abandayo zihlakazeke ngokushesha, kodwa hhayi ngempela ziyoncibilika, viscosity up, is ziyoncibilika. I-thermosoluble I-HPMC uhlobo aluzange luphathwe nge-glyoxal. Inani le-glyoxal likhulu, ukuhlakazeka kuyashesha, kodwa i-viscosity ihamba kancane, inani lincane, ngokuphambene nalokho. I-HPMC ingahlukaniswa ibe esheshayo futhi encibilikayo ekushiseni, imikhiqizo esheshayo, emanzini abandayo ihlakazeke ngokushesha, yanyamalala emanzini, ngalesi sikhathi uketshezi alunayo i-viscosity, ngoba i-HPMC isanda kuhlakazeka emanzini, akukho ukuchithwa kwangempela. Cishe imizuzu emi-2, i-viscosity yoketshezi iyanda kancane kancane, yakha i-viscous colloid esobala. Ukushisa imikhiqizo encibilikayo, emanzini abandayo agglomeration, ingaba emanzini ashisayo, ahlakazeke ngokushesha, anyamalale emanzini ashisayo, kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lehla liye ezingeni lokushisa elithile, i-viscosity ibonakala kancane, kuze kube yilapho kwakheka i-viscous colloid ebonakalayo. Uhlobo oluncibilikayo lokushisa lungasetshenziswa kuphela kuloI-Skim Coat kanye nodaka, ku-glue ewuketshezi kanye ne-coating, kungavela into ye-agglomeration, ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Imodeli yokuncibilika okusheshayo, ububanzi bohlelo lokusebenza bubanzi abambalwa, ngaphakathiI-Skim Coati-powder nodaka, futhi ku-glue ewuketshezi kanye ne-coating, konke kungasetshenziswa, akunayo i-taboo.
Indlela ye-solvent yokukhiqiza ye-HPMC, yenziwe nge-toluene, i-solvent ye-isopropyl alcohol, uma ukugeza kungalungile kakhulu, kuzoba khona ukunambitheka okusele. ukusetshenziswa kweI-Skim Coat powder: imfuneko iphansi, viscosity 100000, kubalulekile ukuvikela amanzi ukuze abe seduze. Ukufakwa kodaka: izidingo eziphakeme, izidingo ze-viscosity ephezulu, i-150000 ukuba ngcono. Glue isicelo: isidingo imikhiqizo esheshayo, viscosity high. I-HPMC ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela kwenani, ngesimo sezulu, izinga lokushisa, ikhwalithi yendawo ye-calcium empunga,I-Skim Coat ifomula kanye "nezidingo zekhasimende zekhwalithi" zokuhlukile, futhi kukhona umehluko. I-Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) ye-viscosity -I-Skim Coatimpushana100000, abanye abade bemfuneko odakeni, bafuna amandla ayizinkulungwane eziyi-150 okuwasebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima enkulu ye-HPMC ukugcina amanzi, okulandelwa ukujiya. KuI-Skim Coat, inqobo nje uma ukugcinwa kwamanzi kuhle, i-viscosity iphansi (7-80000), kungenzeka futhi, yebo, i-viscosity inkulu, ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuhlobene kungcono, lapho i-viscosity ingaphezu kuka-100000, i-viscosity yokugcinwa kwamanzi ayiningi; Okuqukethwe kwe-Hydroxypropyl kuphezulu, ukugcinwa kwamanzi ngokuvamile kungcono. I-viscosity, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, okungcono kakhulu, kanye ne-viscosity, odakeni lukasimende lusetshenziswa kangcono.
HPMC phakathiI-Skim Coat, ukujiya, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nokwakhiwa kwemisebenzi emithathu. Ukungahlanganyeli kunoma yikuphi ukusabela. Isizathu bubble kungase kube amanzi amaningi kakhulu, kungase futhi kube phansi angomile, phezulu ungqimba ukukhuhla, futhi lula bubble. I-HPMC kumphumela wokujiya weI-Skim Coat: i-cellulose ingaqiniswa ukuze imiswe, ukuze ikhambi lihlale lifana phezulu naphansi indima ye-anti-flow hanging. Umphumela wokugcinwa kwamanzi we-HPMC kuI-Skim Coat: yenzaI-Skim Coat yome kancane, ukusabela okumpunga kwe-calcium ngaphansi kwesenzo samanzi. HPMC phakathiI-Skim Coat indima yokwakha: lubrication cellulose, kungenzaI-Skim Coat inokwakhiwa okuhle. I-HPMC ayibambi iqhaza kunoma yikuphi ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, kodwa idlala indima yokusekela kuphela.
Wall putty/I-Skim Coat i-powder kanye nekhwalithi eyinhloko ye-ash calcium inobudlelwane obukhulu, futhi i-HPMC ayinabo ubuhlobo obuhle. I-calcium ephansi ye-calcium empunga kanye nengxenye engafanele ye-CaO ne-Ca(OH)2 ku-calcium empunga kuzobangela ukuwa kwempushana. Uma kukhona ubuhlobo obuncane ne-HPMC, khona-ke i-HPMC ukugcinwa kwamanzi okungalungile, kuzophinde kubangele impushana,I-Skim Coat futhi amanzi, odongeni, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwezinto ezintsha, udonga lweI-Skim Coat phansi odongeni, kugaywe kube yimpushana, bese usebenzisa, hhayi umugqa, ngoba kwakheka into entsha (i-calcium carbonate). Izingxenye eziyinhloko zempushana ye-calcium empunga yilezi: I-Ca(OH)2, i-CaO kanye nenani elincane lengxube ye-CaCO3, i-CaO+H2O=Ca(OH)2 - Ca(OH)2+CO2=CaCO3↓+H2O grey calcium emanzini nasemoyeni ngaphansi kwesenzo se-CO2, ukwakheka kwe-calcium carbonate, kanye ne-HPMC kuphela amanzi, i-axiliary gray calcium yokusabela kangcono, eyakhe ayizange ibambe iqhaza kunoma yikuphi ukusabela.
Fi-ormula yazo zonke izinhloboudongai-putty powder:
1, ifomula evamile ye-putty yangaphakathi yodonga lwangaphakathi
I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 2 ~ 2.2%, impuphu ephindwe kabili (noma i-talc) 98% I-HPMC 0.4%
2, ifomula evamile ye-putty yangaphakathi yodonga oluqinile olujwayelekile
I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.8 ~ 2.2%, impuphu ephindwe kabili (noma i-talc powder) 90 ~ 60%, ukhonkolo waseParis (i-gypsum yesakhiwo, i-gypsum yamanzi eyingxenye)10 ~ 40% I-HPMC 0.4%
3, ubulukhuni obuphezulu kanye nefomula yereferensi ye-putty yangaphakathi engamelana namanzi
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1 ~ 1.2%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-70%, i-lime calcium powder 30% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 0.8 ~ 1.2%,fly kabili impushana 60%, grey calcium powder 20%, usimende omhlophe 20% I-HPMC 0.4%
4. Ifomula yereferensi ye-putty powder yangaphakathi eqinile, egezekayo kanye nesikhutha
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 0.4 ~ 0.45%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-70%, i-ash calcium powder 30% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 0.4 ~ 0.45%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-60%, impushana empunga ye-calcium 20%, usimende omhlophe 20% I-HPMC 0.4%
5. Ifomula yereferensi yobulukhuni obuphezulu, ukumelana namanzi kanye nempushana ye-putty yangaphandle ekwazi ukumelana nokuqhekeka
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.5 ~ 1.9%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 40%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-30%, impushana ye-calcium empunga 30%, isithako sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 1 ~ 1.5% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.7-1.9%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 40%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-40%, impushana empunga ye-calcium engu-20%, isithako sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 1-1.5% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesithathu:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 2 ~ 2.2%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 40%,fly kabili powder 20%, grey calcium powder 20%, quartz powder (180# sand)20%, isithako sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 2 ~ 3% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesine:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 0.6-1%, usimende omhlophe (425#) 40%, grey calcium powder 25%, double fly powder 35%, anti-cracking additive 1.5% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesihlanu:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 2.5 ~ 2.8%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 35%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-30%, impushana ye-calcium empunga 35%, isithasiselo sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 1 ~ 1.5% I-HPMC 0.4%
6, ifomula yereferensi ye-anti-crack putty powder ewashekayo yangaphandle
I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 0.8 ~ 1.8%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 30%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-40%, impushana ye-calcium empunga 30%, isithasiselo sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 1 ~ 2% I-HPMC 0.4%
7, ifomula yereferensi ye-tile ye-Mosaic strip anti-crack putty
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1 ~ 1.3%, usimende omhlophe (425#) 40%, grey calcium powder 20%, fly powder kabili 20%, anti-cracking additive 1.5%, quartz sand 120 mesh (noma isihlabathi somfula esomisiwe) 20% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 2.5 ~ 3%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 40%,fly kabili powder 20%, grey calcium powder 20%, quartz powder (180# sand) 20%, isithako sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 2 ~ 3% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesithathu:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 2.2 ~ 2.8%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 40%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-40%, impushana ye-calcium empunga 20%, isithasiselo sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 1 ~ 1.5% I-HPMC 0.4%
8, ithayela likaMose elinwebekayo odongeni lwangaphandle oluwashekayo lwefomula yereferensi ye-anti crack putty
I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.2 ~ 2.2%, usimende omhlophe (usimende omnyama) 30%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-30%, impushana empunga ye-calcium 20%, i-quartz powder (isihlabathi) 20%, isithasiselo sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 2 ~ 3% I-HPMC 0.4%
9, ifomula yereferensi ye-putty yangaphakathi eguquguqukayo yangaphakathi
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.3 ~ 1.5%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-80%, i-ash calcium powder 20% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.3 ~ 1.5%, impuphu ephindwe kabili engu-70%, i-ash calcium powder 20%, usimende omhlophe 10% I-HPMC 0.4%
10, ifomula yereferensi ye-putty yangaphandle eguquguqukayo
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.5 ~ 1.8%,fly kabili impushana engu-55%, impushana empunga ye-calcium 10%, usimende omhlophe 35%, isithako esinqanda ukuqhekeka 0.5% I-HPMC 0.4%
11, umbala wangaphandle odongeni we-putty powder formula
Umbala we-puttyI-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1-1.5%, usimende omhlophe 10%, impushana empunga empunga (i-calcium oxide≥70%) 15%, isithako sokuvimbela ukuqhekeka 2%, i-bentonite 5%, isihlabathi se-quartz (ubumhlophe≥85% i-silicon≥99%) 15%, i-jade powder ephuzi 52%, isilungisi se-putty sombala 0.2% I-HPMC 0.4%
12, ifomula yokunamathisela ithayela le-ceramic
I-Ceramic Tile Adhesive powder 1.3%, usimende ojwayelekile wasePortland 48.7%, isihlabathi sokwakha (150~30 mesh) 50% I-HPMC 0.4%
13, ifomula ye-ejenti ye-powder eyomile
I-ejenti yokusebenzelana kwempushana eyomileI-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 1.3%, usimende ojwayelekile wasePortland 48.7%, isihlabathi sokwakha (150~30 mesh) 50% I-HPMC 0.4%
14, ifomula ye-ceramic tile mildew sealant
Ifomula 1:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha I-1.5 ~ 2%, usimende ojwayelekile wasePortland 30%, usimende we-alumina ephezulu 10%, isihlabathi se-quartz 30%,fly kabili impushana 28% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili:I-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 3 ~ 5%, usimende ojwayelekile wasePortland 25%, usimende we-alumina ephezulu 10%, isihlabathi se-quartz 30%,fly kabiliimpushana engu-26%, i-pigment 5% I-HPMC 0.4%
15, ifomula eyomile yokumboza engangeni manzi
Ukunamathela emanziniI-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 0.7 ~ 1%, usimende (usimende omnyama) 35%, grey calcium powder 20%, isihlabathi sequartz (fineness >200 mesh) 35%,fly kabili powder 10% I-HPMC 0.4%
16, ifomula ye-gypsum adhesive powder
Ifomula 1: i-gypsum adhesive powder 0.7 ~ 1.2%, i-plaster yaseParis (isigamu samanzi se-gypsum, i-gypsum powder) 100% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula yesibili: i-gypsum adhesive powder 0.8 ~ 1.2%, i-plaster yaseParis (isigamu samanzi se-gypsum, i-gypsum powder) 80%,fly kabili i-powder (i-calcium enzima) 20% I-HPMC 0.4%
17, penda ifomula ye-gypsum powder
Ifomula yokuqala: i-gesso stucco powder 0.8 ~ 1%, i-plaster yaseParis (isigamu samanzi e-gesso, i-gesso powder) 100% I-HPMC 0.4%
Ifomula 2: i-gesso stucco powder 0.8 ~ 1.2%, i-plaster yaseParis (isigamu samanzi e-gesso, i-gesso powder) 80%, impuphu ephindwe kabili (i-calcium esindayo) 20% I-HPMC 0.4%
18. Ifomula ye-putty powder esekelwe emanzini
Amanzi - athwala i-wood puttyI-RDP ye-polymer powder ehlakazeka kabusha 8 ~ 10%,fly kabili impushana (impushana ye-calcium esindayo) 60%, i-gypsum powder 24%, i-talc powder 6 ~ 8% I-HPMC 0.4%
19, ifomula ephezulu ye-anhydrite putty powder
i-putty gum powder 0.5 ~ 1.5%, ukhonkolo lwempushana ephekiwe (isakhiwo i-gesso, i-gesso yesigamu samanzi) 88%, i-talc powder (noma impuphu ephindwe kabili) 10%, i-gesso delay coagulant 1% I-HPMC 0.4%
20. Ifomula ye-gypsum putty powder evamile
I-Latex impushana 1 ~ 2%, ukhonkolo lukakhonkolo oluphekiwe (isakhiwo se-gesso, i-gesso yesigamu samanzi) 70%, i-talc powder (noma impuphu ephindwe kabili) 30%, i-gesso delay coagulant 1% I-HPMC 0.4%
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-23-2023