I-HPMC Ekwakhiweni
I-Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC i-cellulose ye-polymer yemvelo njengempahla eluhlaza, ngochungechunge lokucutshungulwa kwamakhemikhali futhi eyenziwe nge-non-ionic cellulose ether. Ayinaphunga, ayinambitheki, impushana emhlophe engenabuthi enwebeka ibe isixazululo se-colloid esicacile noma esinamafu kancane emanzini abandayo. Ngokuqina, ukunamathela, ukuhlakazeka, i-emulsification, ukwakheka kwefilimu, ukumiswa, i-adsorption, ijeli, umsebenzi ongaphezulu, ukugcinwa komswakama nokuvikelwa kwe-colloidal, njll. I-Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC, i-methyl cellulose MC ingasetshenziswa ezintweni zokwakha, imboni yokumboza, i-resin yokwenziwa, imboni ye-ceramic, imithi, ukudla, izindwangu, ezolimo, amakhemikhali nsuku zonke nezinye izimboni.
I-Chemical equation:
[C6H7O2(OH) 3-MN (OCH3) M (OCH2CH(OH)CH3) N] X
Izakhiwo ze-HPMC ezisetshenziswa Ekwakhiweni
1. Ukugcinwa kwamanzi
I-Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC yokwakha ivimbela ukumuncwa kwamanzi ngokweqile yi-substrate, futhi amanzi kufanele agcinwe kusimende ngangokunokwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqeda ukuqiniswa kwe-gypsum. Lesi sakhiwo saziwa ngokuthi ukugcinwa kwamanzi, futhi silingana ne-viscosity yesakhiwo esithile se-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose isisombululo se-HPMC ku-stucco, lapho i-viscosity yesisombululo iphakama, umthamo wokugcina amanzi ukhuphuka.
Ngokushesha lapho okuqukethwe kwamanzi kunyuswa, amandla okugcina amanzi ayancipha, ngoba amanzi andayo ahlanza ukwakhiwa kwesisombululo se-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC, okuholela ekwehleni kwe-viscosity.
2. Ukumelana ne-Sag
I-stucco ekwazi ukumelana nokugeleza nokulenga ivumela umakhi ukuthi afake i-coat ewugqinsi ngaphandle kokugeleza okuqondile, okusho futhi ukuthi i-stucco ngokwaso siyi-thixotropic, ngaphandle kwalokho sishelela phansi ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa.
3. Yehlisa i-viscosity, ukwakhiwa okulula
Ngokungeza izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo ekhethekile ye-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC, i-viscosity ephansi kanye nokwakhiwa okulula kungatholakala ku-gypsum plaster, kusetshenziswa isakhiwo sezinga eliphansi le-viscosity esinikezelwe i-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC, i-viscosity encane kanye nokwakhiwa okulula, nokho, isakhiwo esine-viscosity esizinikezele. I-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Ikhono lokugcina amanzi le-HPMC libuthakathaka, lidinga ukukhuphula inani elengeziwe.
4. Izinga lokukhula kwe-stucco
Ngenani elinqunyiwe lodaka olomile, ukonga kakhulu ukukhiqiza umthamo wodaka olumanzi ophezulu, ongafinyelelwa ngokungeza amanzi amaningi namabhamuza. Kodwa amanzi amaningi namabhamuza kungalimaza amandla.
Isicelo se-HPMC ezintweni zokwakha:
1.I-Ceramic tile adhesive
(1) Kulula ukomisa izithako zokuxuba, ngeke kukhiqize ama-clumps, ukuthuthukisa ijubane lokufaka isicelo, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokwakhiwa, ukonga isikhathi sokusebenza, ukunciphisa izindleko zomsebenzi.
(2) Ngokwandisa isikhathi sokuvula, thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-tile, futhi unikeze umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokunamathela.
2. Ukhonkolo osekelwe kusimende
(1) Thuthukisa ukufana, wenze udaka lube lula kakhulu ukugquma, ngesikhathi esifanayo uthuthukise i-anti-hanging, uthuthukise i-fluidity kanye nokupompa, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi.
(2) Ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuphezulu, ukwandisa isikhathi sokubeka udaka, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi, okuvumela ukugeleza nokuqiniswa kodaka ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla aphezulu emishini.
(3) Lawula ukwethulwa komoya, ukuze kuqedwe imifantu ebusweni bento enamathelayo, yakhe indawo ekahle ebushelelezi.
3. I-Gypsum base plaster kanye ne-gypsum inikeza imikhiqizo
(1) Thuthukisa ukufana, wenze udaka lube lula kakhulu ukugquma, ngesikhathi esifanayo uthuthukise i-anti-hanging, uthuthukise i-fluidity kanye nokupompa, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi.
(2) Ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuphezulu, ukwandisa isikhathi sokubeka udaka, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi, okuvumela ukugeleza nokuqiniswa kodaka ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla aphezulu emishini.
(3)Lawula ukungaguquguquki kokufana kodaka, ukwakheka kwendawo ekahle enamathelayo.
4. Udaka lwamatshe
(1) Thuthukisa i-viscosity ye-masonry surface, uthuthukise ukugcinwa kwamanzi, uthuthukise amandla odaka.
(2) Thuthukisa i-lubricity kanye nepulasitiki, uthuthukise ukwakhiwa; Udaka oluthuthukisiwe nge-cellulose ether kulula ukwakha, lusindisa isikhathi sokwakha futhi lunciphisa izindleko zokwakha.
(3)i-cellulose ether, ikakhulukazi ukugcinwa kwamanzi aphezulu, ifanele isitini esimunca kakhulu amanzi.
5. I-plate joint filler
(1) Ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuhle kakhulu, ukwandisa isikhathi sokuvula, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi. I-lubricant ephezulu, kulula ukuyixuba.
(2)Izindawo zokunqanda ukushwabana nezinqanda ukuqhekeka zathuthukiswa futhi nekhwalithi yangaphezulu yokumboza yathuthukiswa.
(3) Thuthukisa ukunamathela kwendawo eboshiwe, unikeze ukuthungwa okubushelelezi, okubushelelezi.
6.Izinto zokuzilinganisa phansi
(1)nikeza i-viscosity, ingasetshenziswa njenge-AIDS ephikisana nokuhlaliswa.
(2) Thuthukisa ukumpompa imali, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokugandaywa komhlabathi.
(3) Lawula ukugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nokushwabana, nciphisa ukuqhekeka nokufinyela komhlabathi.
7.Water based upende kanye ezinengilazi
(1) Vimbela imvula eqinile, andise isikhathi sesitsha somkhiqizo.
(2)Ukuzinza okuphezulu kwezinto eziphilayo nokuhambisana okuhle kakhulu nezinye izingxenye.
(3) Thuthukisa ukugeleza kwamanzi, unikeze ukumelana nokuchaphaza okuhle, ukumelana nokuwa nokugeleza, qinisekisa ukuqedwa okuhle kakhulu kwendawo.
8.Impushana yephepha lodonga
(1)ukuncibilika ngokushesha ngaphandle kwezigaxa, ezilungele ukuxutshwa.
(2)inikeza amandla ebhondi ephezulu.
9.Extrusion ukubumba usimende plate
(1)Inokuhlangana okuphezulu kanye nokuthambisa, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kokucubungula kwemikhiqizo ye-extrusion.
(2) Thuthukisa amandla aluhlaza, ukhuthaze umphumela wokwelapha we-hydration, wandise isivuno somkhiqizo ophelile.
10.udaka oluxubile
ekugcinweni kwamanzi odaka oluxubekile kungcono kunemikhiqizo ejwayelekile, ukuqinisekisa ukugcwala okugcwele kwezinto zikasimende ezingaphili, kuvimbela ngokuphawulekayo ukomisa ngokushesha okubangelwa ukuncipha kwamandla ebhondi, nokomisa ukuncipha okubangelwa ukuqhekeka. I-HPMC futhi inomphumela othile wokungenisa umoya, imikhiqizo yodaka exubile ye-HPMC ekhethekile, inani elifanele lokungenisa umoya, amabhamuza afanayo namabhamuza amancane, ingathuthukisa amandla kanye nokucwebezela kodaka oluxutshwe ngaphambili. Imikhiqizo ekhethekile ye-HPMC ye-premixed mortar inomphumela othile wokunciphisa, ingandisa isikhathi sokuvula sodaka oluxutshwe ngaphambili, inciphise ubunzima bokwakha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-23-2023