Udaka lwengxube eyomile, Ukhonkolo, Noma yimuphi umehluko?

Udaka lwengxube eyomile nokhonkolo kokubili kuyizinto zokwakha ezisetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wokwakha nengqalasizinda, kodwa zisebenzisa izinjongo ezihlukene futhi zinezakhiwo nezakhiwo ezihlukile. Nawu umehluko omkhulu phakathi kodaka lwengxube eyomile nokhonkolo:

1. Inhloso:
   • I-Dry Mix Mortar: Udaka lwemiksi eyomile luyingxube exutshwe ngaphambili yezinto zikasimende, izilinganiso, izithasiselo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi imicu. Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokubopha ukunamathela ezintweni zokwakha njengezitini, amabhlogo, amathayili namatshe.
   • Ukhonkolo: Ukhonkolo uyinhlanganisela yezinto ezakhiwe usimende, izilinganiso (njengesihlabathi namatshe aqoshiwe noma itshe elichotshoziwe), amanzi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izithasiselo ezengeziwe noma izingxube. Isetshenziselwa ukwakha izakhi zesakhiwo njengezisekelo, ama-slabs, izindonga, amakholomu, nama-pavements.
2. Ukwakhiwa:
   • I-Dry Mix Mortar: Udaka lwemiksi eyomile ngokuvamile luqukethe usimende noma umcako njenge-ejenti ebophayo, isihlabathi noma izilinganiso ezinhle, nezithasiselo ezifana namaplastiki, izinto ezigcina amanzi, nama-ejenti afaka umoya. Ingase futhi ibe namafayibha okuthuthukisa amandla nokuqina.
   • Ukhonkolo: Ukhonkolo uqukethe usimende (imvamisa usimende wase-Portland), ama-aggregate (ahluka ngosayizi ukusuka kokucolekile kuye kumaholoholo), amanzi, nezixube. Ama-aggregate anikeza inqwaba namandla kukhonkolo, kuyilapho usimende uwahlanganisa ukuze akhe i-matrix eqinile.
3. Ukuvumelana:
   • I-Dry Mix Mortar: Udaka lwemiksi eyomile ngokuvamile lunikezwa njengempushana eyomile noma ingxube ye-granular edinga ukuxutshwa namanzi endaweni ngaphambi kokufaka. Ukuvumelana kungalungiswa ngokushintsha okuqukethwe kwamanzi, okuvumela ukulawula ukusebenza kanye nesikhathi sokusetha.
   • Ukhonkolo: Ukhonkolo yingxube emanzi exutshwa esitshalweni sikakhonkolo noma esizeni kusetshenziswa ukuxuba kukakhonkolo. Ukungaguquguquki kukakhonkolo kulawulwa ngokulungisa izilinganiso zikasimende, ama-aggregates, namanzi, futhi ngokuvamile athululelwa noma aphonswe ku-formwork ngaphambi kokusetha nokuphulukiswa.
4. Isicelo:
   • I-Dry Mix Mortar: Udaka lwemiksi eyomile lusetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ekuhlanganiseni nasekupulasteni izicelo, okuhlanganisa ukubeka izitini, amabhulokhi, amathayili, namatshe amatshe, kanye nokunikezela nokupulameka izindonga nosilingi.
   • Ukhonkolo: Ukhonkolo usetshenziselwa uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zesakhiwo nezingezona ezakhiwe, okuhlanganisa izisekelo, ama-slabs, imishayo, amakholomu, izindonga, ama-pavements, nezinto zokuhlobisa ezifana ne-countertops nezithombe eziqoshiwe.
5. Amandla Nokuqina:
   • I-Dry Mix Mortar: Udaka lwengxube eyomile lunikeza ukunamathela kanye nokubopha phakathi kwezinto zokwakha kodwa ayakhelwe ukuthwala imithwalo yesakhiwo. Ithuthukisa ukuqina nokumelana nesimo sezulu sokwakhiwa okuqediwe.
   • Ukhonkolo: Ukhonkolo unikeza amandla acindezelayo aphezulu kanye nobuqotho besakhiwo, okuyenza ifanelekele ukusekela imithwalo esindayo kanye nokumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo, okuhlanganisa imijikelezo yokuqhwala kanye nokuchayeka kwamakhemikhali.

kuyilapho udaka olomile oluxubene nokhonkolo kokubili kuyizinto zokwakha ezenziwe ngezinto zikasimende namaqoqo, ziyehluka ngenhloso, ukwakheka, ukungaguquguquki, ukusetshenziswa, namandla. Udaka lwengxube eyomile lusetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukuhlanganisa nokunamathisela, kuyilapho ukhonkolo usetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesakhiwo nezingezona ezakhiwe ezidinga amandla aphezulu kanye nokuqina.