Yintoni i-Iron oxide Pigment

I-iron oxide pigments i-synthetic okanye iikhompawundi ezenzeka ngokwemvelo ezenziwe ngentsimbi kunye ne-oxygen. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa njengeemibala kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ngenxa yokuzinza, ukuqina, kunye nokungabi natyhefu. I-iron oxide pigments iza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa obomvu, otyheli, omdaka, nomnyama, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo oluthile lweekhemikhali kunye neendlela zokucubungula.

Nanga amanye amanqaku aphambili malunga ne-iron oxide pigments:

1. Ukubunjwa: I-iron oxide pigments ngokuyinhloko iqulethe i-iron oxides kunye ne-oxyhydroxides. Iingqungquthela zeekhemikhali eziphambili ziquka isinyithi (II) oxide (FeO), isinyithi (III) i-oxide (Fe2O3), kunye nentsimbi (III) i-oxyhydroxide (FeO (OH)).
2. Ukwahluka koMbala:
   • I-iron oxide ebomvu (Fe2O3): Ikwaziwa njenge-ferric oxide, i-iron oxide ebomvu yeyona isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo i-pigment ye-iron oxide. Inika imibala ukusuka kwi-orenji-bomvu ukuya kubomvu obunzulu.
   • Yellow Iron oxide (FeO(OH)): Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiocher emthubi okanye ihydrated iron oxide, le pigment ivelisa izithunzi ezityheli ukuya kumthubi-mdaka.
   • I-Black Iron Oxide (i-FeO okanye i-Fe3O4): Ii-pigments ze-iron oxide ezimnyama zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukwenza mnyama okanye iinjongo ze-shading.
   • I-iron oxide emdaka: Le pigment ibandakanya umxube wentsimbi ebomvu kunye netyheli, ivelisa izithunzi ezahlukeneyo ezimdaka.
3. I-Synthesis: I-iron oxide pigments inokuveliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa imvula yekhemikhali, ukubola kwe-thermal, kunye nokusila kweeminerali ze-iron oxide zendalo. I-Synthetic iron oxide pigments yenziwa phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo ukuze kuzuzwe ubungakanani obufunekayo, ubunyulu bombala kunye nezinye iipropathi.
4. Usetyenziso:
   • Ipeyinti kunye neengubo zokulala: I-iron oxide pigments isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiipeyinti zokwakha, iingubo zemizi-mveliso, ukugqiba iimoto, kunye neengubo zokuhombisa ngenxa yokumelana nemozulu, ukuzinza kwe-UV, kunye nokungaguquguquki kombala.
   • Izinto zokwakha: Zongezwa kwikhonkrithi, udaka, istucco, iithayile, izitena, kunye namatye okugaqa ukunika umbala, ukomeleza umtsalane wobuhle, kunye nokuphucula ukuqina.
   • Iiplastiki kunye neePolymers: I-iron oxide pigments ifakwe kwiiplastiki, irabha, kunye neepolymers zombala kunye nokukhusela i-UV.
   • Izithambiso: Zisetyenziswa kwizinto zokuthambisa kunye neemveliso zokunyamekela umntu ezifana nelipstick, i-eyeshadows, iziseko, kunye nokuhombisa iinzipho.
   • I-Inks kunye nePigment Dispersions: I-iron oxide pigments isetyenziswa ekushicileleni i-inki, iitoni, kunye ne-pigment dispersions yamaphepha, amalaphu kunye nezinto zokupakisha.
5. Iingqwalasela zokusiNgqongileyo: I-iron oxide pigments ithathwa njengenobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwaye ikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Azibeki mingcipheko yempilo ebalulekileyo okanye iingozi zokusingqongileyo xa ziphathwa kakuhle kwaye zilahlwa.

i-iron oxide pigments idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuboneleleni ngemibala, ukhuseleko, kunye nesibheno sobuhle kuluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso kumashishini ahlukeneyo.