Umahluko phakathi kodaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente kunye nodaka lwesamente

Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente kunye nodaka lwesamente zombini zisetyenziswa ekwakhiweni, ngakumbi kumsebenzi wokwakha, kodwa zineendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neenjongo. Makhe sihlolisise umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini:

1. Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente:

• Ukwakhiwa: Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente ludla ngokuba nesamente, isanti kunye namanzi. Ngamanye amaxesha, izongezo ezongezelelweyo okanye imixube inokudityaniswa ukuphucula iipropathi ezithile ezinje ngokusebenza, ukuncamathela, okanye ukuqina.
• Injongo: Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente lwenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa njengento yokubopha phakathi kwezitena, iibhloko, okanye amatye kulwakhiwo lwamasuntswana. Isebenza ukudibanisa iiyunithi ze-masonry kunye, ukubonelela ngentembeko yesakhiwo kunye nokuzinza eludongeni okanye kwisakhiwo.
• Iimpawu: Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente luneempawu ezintle zokuncamathela kunye nokudityaniswa, okuwuvumela ukuba udibane kakuhle kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokumisa. Ikwabonelela ngenqanaba elithile lokuguquguquka ukulungiselela iintshukumo ezincinci okanye ukuhlala kwisakhiwo.
• Ukusetyenziswa: Udaka oluxubeneyo lwesamente luqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukubeka izitena, iibhloko, okanye amatye kuzo zombini iindonga zangaphakathi nangaphandle, izahlulo, kunye nezinye izakhiwo zobugcisa.

2. Udaka lwesamente:

• Ukwakhiwa: Udaka lwesamente lubandakanya ikakhulu isamente nesanti, kunye namanzi agalelwe ukwenza intlama esebenzayo. Ubungakanani besamente esantini bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumandla afunekayo kunye nokungaguquguquki kodaka.
• Injongo: Udaka lwesamente lusebenza uluhlu olubanzi lweenjongo xa kuthelekiswa nodaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente. Ayinakusetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kweemasonry kuphela kodwa kunye nokutyabeka, ukunikezelwa, kunye nokugqitywa kwezicelo.
• Iimpawu: Udaka lwesamente lubonisa iimpawu ezintle zokudibanisa kunye nokubambelela, ezifana nodaka oluxutywe ngesamente. Nangona kunjalo, inokuba neepropati ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile. Umzekelo, udaka olusetyenziselwa ukutyatyekwa lusenokwenziwa ngenjongo yokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokugqiba, ngelixa udaka olusetyenziselwa ukudityaniswa kwesakhiwo lunokubeka phambili amandla kunye nokuqina.
• Isicelo: Udaka lwesamente lufumana izicelo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokwakha, kubandakanya:
  • Ukutyabeka kunye nokunikezela iindonga zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle ukubonelela ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nokufana okufanayo.
  • Ukwalatha kunye nokuphinda udibanise ama-masonry joints ukulungisa okanye ukwandisa ukubonakala kunye nokumelana nemozulu yezitena okanye amatye.
  • Ukwaleka komphezulu kunye nokwaleka ukukhusela okanye ukunyusa inkangeleko yemigangatho yekhonkrithi.

Iiyantlukwano eziphambili:

• Ukubunjwa: Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente lubandakanya izongezo okanye izixube zokuphucula ukusebenza, ngelixa udaka lwesamente lubandakanya ikakhulu isamente nesanti.
• Injongo: Udaka oluxutyiweyo lwesamente lusetyenziswa ikakhulu kulwakhiwo lwamatye, ngelixa udaka lwesamente lunemisebenzi ebanzi kuquka ukutyatyekwa, ukunikezela, kunye nokugqibezela umphezulu.
• Iimpawu: Ngelixa zombini iintlobo zodaka zibonelela ngekhonkco kunye nokubambelela, zinokuba neempawu ezahlukeneyo ezilungiselelwe izicelo zazo ezithile.

Isishwankathelo, ngelixa zombini udaka oluxubeneyo lwesamente kunye nodaka lwesamente lusebenza njengezinto ezibophelelayo ekwakhiweni, ziyahluka ngokubunjwa, injongo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ukuqonda lo mahluko kunceda ekukhetheni uhlobo olufanelekileyo lodaka kwimisebenzi ethile yokwakha kunye nokufezekisa umsebenzi ofunekayo kunye neziphumo.