I-Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) yeMigodi

I-Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) ifumana izicelo ezibanzi kwishishini lemigodi ngenxa yeempawu zayo eziguquguqukayo kunye nokukwazi ukujongana nemingeni eyahlukeneyo ekuhlangatyenwe nayo ngexesha lemisebenzi yemigodi. Makhe sihlolisise indlela iCMC esetyenziswa ngayo emigodini:

1. UkuFafazwa kwentsimbi:

• I-CMC iqhele ukusetyenziswa njengento edambisayo okanye echithachithayo kwinkqubo yokudada ukuze yohlule izimbiwa ezixabisekileyo kwiminerali ye-ganggue.
• Ngokukhethayo icinezela ukuhambahamba kwezimbiwa ezingafunwayo, ivumela ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kokwahlukana kunye namazinga aphezulu okubuyisela izimbiwa ezixabisekileyo.

2. Ulawulo lweentsalela zezimbiwa:

• I-CMC iqeshwe njenge-arhente etyebisayo kwiinkqubo zokulawula ii-tailings ukunyusa i-viscosity kunye nokuzinza kwee-tailings slurries.
• Ngokwandisa i-viscosity ye-tailings slurries, i-CMC inceda ekunciphiseni i-sepage yamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokulahlwa kwee-tailings kunye nokugcinwa.

3. Ukulawula uthuli:

• I-CMC isetyenziswa kwimixube yokuthomalalisa uthuli ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kothuli oluvela kwimisebenzi yasemigodini.
• Yenza ifilimu kumphezulu weendlela zemigodi, i-stockpiles, kunye nezinye iindawo eziveziweyo, ukunciphisa isizukulwana kunye nokusasazwa kwamasuntswana othuli emoyeni.

4. I-Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking) Ulwelo:

• Kwimisebenzi ye-hydraulic fracturing, i-CMC yongezwa kwi-fracturing fluids ukwandisa i-viscosity kunye nokumisa abaxhasi.
• Inceda ukuthutha i-propants nzulu kwi-fractures kunye nokugcina i-conductivity ye-fracture, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-hydrocarbon extraction ukusuka kwi-shale formations.

5. Driba i-Fluid Additive:

• I-CMC isebenza njenge-viscosifier kunye ne-arhente yokulawula ilahleko yolwelo kulwelo lokomba olusetyenziselwa ukuhlola izimbiwa kunye nemveliso.
• Iphucula iimpawu ze-rheological zokugaya ulwelo, iphucula ukucocwa komngxuma, kwaye inciphisa ilahleko yolwelo ekubunjweni kwayo, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa uzinzo lwe-wellbore kunye nokuthembeka.

6. Uzinziso oluludaka:

• I-CMC iqeshiwe ekulungiseleleni udaka lokuzaliswa komgodi ngasemva kunye nokuzinziswa komhlaba.
• Inika ukuzinza kwi-slurry, ukuthintela ukuhlukana kunye nokuhlaliswa kwezinto eziqinileyo, kwaye iqinisekisa ukusabalalisa okufanayo ngexesha lokubuya kwe-backfilling.

7. I-Flocculant:

• I-CMC inokusebenza njenge-flocculant kwiinkqubo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka anxulumene nemisebenzi yemigodi.
• Inceda ekudityanisweni kwezinto eziqinileyo ezinqunyanyisiweyo, ziququzelela ukuhlaliswa kwazo kunye nokwahlulwa kumanzi, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza ukurisayikilishwa kwamanzi okusebenzayo kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.

8. Isibophelelo sePelletization:

• Kwiinkqubo zentsimbi yentsimbi, i-CMC isetyenziswa njengesibophelelo ukuhlanganisa amasuntswana amahle kwiipellets.
• Iphucula amandla aluhlaza kunye nokuphatha iipropathi zeepellets, ukuququzelela ukuthutha kwabo kunye nokucubungula kwiziko eziqhumayo.

9. Isilungisi seRheology:

• I-CMC iqeshwe njenge-rheology modifier kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemigodi ukulawula i-viscosity, ukuphucula ukumiswa, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-slurries yokucubungula izimbiwa kunye nokumiswa.

Ukuqukumbela, iSodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) idlala indima eninzi kwishishini lemigodi, ijongana nemingeni eyohlukeneyo efana ne-ore flotation, ulawulo lweetailing, ulawulo lothuli, ukuqhekeka kwehydraulic, ulawulo lolwelo lokomba, ukuzinzisa uludaka, unyango lwamanzi amdaka, i-pelletization, kunye nokuguqulwa kwerheology. . Ukuguquguquka kwayo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nendalo ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kuyenza ibe sisongezo esiyimfuneko kwimisebenzi yezimayini kwihlabathi jikelele.