I-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) yipolymer enyibilikayo emanzini ephuma kwi-cellulose, i-compound yendalo efumaneka kwiindonga zeeseli zezityalo. Iqhele ukusetyenziswa njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kunye ne-emulsifier kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini, kubandakanya ukutya, amayeza, ukhathalelo lomntu, kunye namalaphu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngeepropati, usetyenziso, kunye noncedo lweCMC.
Iipropati ze-CMC
I-CMC ngumgubo omhlophe okanye ongekho-mhlophe, ongenavumba, kwaye ongenancasa onyibilika kakhulu emanzini. Ithathwe kwi-cellulose ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokuguqulwa kweekhemikhali ebandakanya ukongezwa kwamaqela e-carboxymethyl kwi-molecule ye-cellulose. Iqondo lokuthatha indawo (DS) limisela inani lamaqela e-carboxymethyl ngeyunithi ye-glucose kwi-molecule ye-cellulose, echaphazela iipropati ze-CMC.
I-CMC ineempawu ezininzi ezenza ukuba luncedo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ine-viscous ephezulu kwaye inomthamo olungileyo wokubamba amanzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe sisityebi esigqwesileyo kunye nesizinzisi. Ikwayi-emulsifier elungileyo kwaye inokwenza ukumiswa okuzinzileyo kwizisombululo ezinamanzi. Ngaphaya koko, i-CMC inovelwano nge-pH, kunye ne-viscosity yayo iyancipha njengoko i-pH inyuka. Le propati ivumela ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezininzi ze-pH.
Usetyenziso lweCMC
- Ishishini lokutya
I-CMC sisithako esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kushishino lokutya, apho lusetyenziswa njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kunye ne-emulsifier kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo. Idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizinto ezibhakiweyo, kwiimveliso zobisi, kwiisosi, kwizinto zokuthambisa, nakwiziselo. Kwiimpahla ezibhakiweyo, i-CMC inceda ukuphucula ukuthungwa, ukwakhiwa kwe-crumb, kunye nobomi beshelufu yemveliso yokugqibela. Kwiimveliso zobisi, i-CMC inqanda ukubunjwa kweekristale zomkhenkce kwaye iphucula ukuthungwa kunye ne-mouthfeel ye-ayisikrimu kunye nezinye izimuncumuncu ezikhenkcezisiweyo. Kwiisosi kunye nokunxiba, i-CMC inceda ukuthintela ukwahlukana kunye nokugcina ukuhambelana okufunwayo kunye nenkangeleko.
- Ishishini lezamayeza
I-CMC ikwasetyenziswa kushishino loxubo-mayeza, apho isetyenziswa njengesibophelelo, i-disintegrant, kunye ne-thickener kwi-tablet kunye ne-capsule formulations. Ikwasetyenziswa kuqulunqo lwezihloko ezifana neekhrimu kunye neegel njenge-thickener kunye ne-emulsifier. I-CMC yimathiriyeli ehambelana nebhayoloji kunye neyokonakala, iyenza ibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo kwizicelo zamayeza.
- Ishishini lokuKhathalela umntu
I-CMC isetyenziswa kushishino lokhathalelo lobuqu njengento etyebisayo, isizinzisi, kunye ne-emulsifier kuluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso, kubandakanya ishampu, iiconditioner, izinto zokuthambisa, kunye neekhrimu. Kwiimveliso zokunakekelwa kweenwele, i-CMC inceda ukuphucula ukuthungwa kunye nokubonakala kweenwele, ngelixa kwiimveliso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, kunceda ukuphucula ukusasazeka kunye nokufunxa izithako ezisebenzayo.
- Ishishini leMilaphu
I-CMC isetyenziswa kushishino lwelaphu njenge-arhente yokulinganisa, enceda ekuphuculeni ukomelela kunye nokuzinza komsonto ngexesha lokuluka. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-thickener kwi-paste yokushicilela kunye ne-binder kwiinkqubo zokudaya kunye nokugqiba.
Iinzuzo zeCMC
- Ubume obuphuculweyo kunye nenkangeleko
I-CMC sisithako esisebenzayo esinokunceda ukuphucula ukuthungwa, ukuhambelana, kunye nenkangeleko yoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso. Ingasetyenziswa njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kunye ne-emulsifier, enceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho kunye nesibheno semveliso yokugqibela.
- Ubomi beShelufu obuphuculweyo
I-CMC inokunceda ukuphucula ubomi beshelufu yokutya kunye neemveliso zamayeza ngokuthintela ukwahlukana kwezithako kunye nokwakheka kweekristale zomkhenkce. Le propati inceda ukugcina umgangatho kunye nokutsha kwemveliso kwixesha elide.
- Isebenza kakuhle emalini
I-CMC yindlela engabizi kakhulu kwezinye izityebi kunye nezizinzisi ezisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ifumaneka ngokubanzi kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye ii-thickeners zokwenziwa kunye nezinzisi, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kumashishini amaninzi.
- I-Biocompatible kunye ne-Biodegradable
I-CMC yimathiriyeli ehambelana nebhayoloji kunye neyonakaliseka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo nolwendalo olulungele ukusetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ayinayo nayiphi na imiphumo eyingozi kwimpilo yabantu, kwaye inokonakala ngokulula kwimekobume.
- Ukuguquguquka
I-CMC sisithako esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esinokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ingasetyenziswa njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kunye ne-emulsifier kukutya, amayeza, ukhathalelo lomntu, kunye nemizi-mveliso yelaphu. Oku kuguquguquka kwenza kube yinto ethandwayo kumashishini amaninzi.
Ukuqukumbela
I-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) yipolymer eguquguqukayo kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi eqhele ukusetyenziswa njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kunye ne-emulsifier kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukutya, amayeza, ukhathalelo lomntu, kunye namalaphu. I-CMC ineempawu ezininzi ezenza ukuba ibe luncedo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-viscosity yayo ephezulu, umthamo ofanelekileyo wokubamba amanzi, kunye nobuntununtunu be-pH. Yimpahla engabiziyo, i-biocompatible, kunye ne-biodegradable enokuthi incede ukuphucula ukuthungwa, ukubonakala, kunye nobomi beshelufu kuluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso. Ngokuguquguquka kwayo kunye neenzuzo ezininzi, i-CMC kusenokwenzeka ukuba iqhubeke ukuba sisithako esibalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-10-2023