Ngaba itshungama yecellulose iswekile?
I-Cellulose gum, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiSodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), ayiyoswekile. Endaweni yoko, yipolymer enyibilikayo emanzini ephuma kwi-cellulose, eyona polymer ininzi emhlabeni. I-Cellulose yi-carbohydrate eyinkimbinkimbi efumaneka kwiindonga zeeseli zezityalo, kwaye yenziwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo kweeyunithi zeglucose.
Nangona i-cellulose iyi-carbohydrate, ayithathwa njengeswekile. Iiswekile, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziicarbohydrates okanye i-saccharides, ziludidi lweeamolekyuli ezenziwe ngekhabhoni, ihydrogen, kunye neathom zeoksijini ngokwemilinganiselo ethile. Iiswekile zihlala zifumaneka kwiziqhamo, imifuno, kunye nokunye ukutya okusekelwe kwizityalo, kwaye zingumthombo obalulekileyo wamandla kumzimba womntu.
I-cellulose, kwelinye icala, luhlobo lwecarbohydrate engagaywanga ngabantu. Nangona iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokutya komntu njengomthombo wefiber yokutya, ayinakuchithwa yi-enzymes kwinkqubo yokugaya ukutya komntu. Endaweni yoko, idlula kwi-digestive tract ngokungaguqukiyo, ukubonelela ngobuninzi kunye nokuncedisa ekugayweni kokunye ukutya.
I-cellulose gum ithathwe kwi-cellulose ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokuguqulwa kweekhemikhali. I-cellulose iphathwa nge-alkali ukwenza ityuwa yesodium, ethi emva koko iphendule nge-chloroacetic acid ukwenza i-carboxymethyl cellulose. Imveliso ebangelwa yi-polymer e-soluble yamanzi enokuthi isetyenziswe njenge-thickener, stabilizer, kunye ne-emulsifier kuluhlu olubanzi lokutya, izimonyo kunye neemveliso zamayeza.
Ngelixa i-cellulose gum ingeyoswekile, isoloko isetyenziswa njengokutshintsha iswekile kwiimveliso ezithile zokutya. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-calorie ephantsi okanye iziselo ezingenaswekile, i-cellulose gum inokunceda ukunika i-texture kunye ne-mouthfeel ngaphandle kokufaka izixa ezibalulekileyo zeswekile okanye iikhalori. Ngale ndlela, i-cellulose gum inokunceda ukunciphisa umthamo weswekile opheleleyo wokutya okuthile, kubenze bafaneleke ngakumbi abantu abajonga ukutya kwabo iswekile okanye ukulawula iimeko ezifana nesifo seswekile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2023