Focus on Cellulose ethers

I-Hydroxyethyl cellulose yokunyamekela ulusu

I-Hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) yintsika emhlophe okanye ekhaphukhaphu etyheli, engenavumba, engeyotyhefu okanye eqinileyo eyimpuphu elungiswe yi-etherification ye-alkaline cellulose kunye ne-ethylene oxide (okanye i-chlorohydrin). I-Nonionic e-soluble cellulose ethers. Ngenxa yokuba i-HEC ineepropati ezintle ezifana nokuqina, ukumisa, ukusabalalisa, i-emulsifying, i-bonding, i-film-forming, ukukhusela umswakama kunye nokubonelela nge-colloids ekhuselayo, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekunyamekelweni kwesikhumba, ukuhlola ioli, ukugubungela, ukwakhiwa, amayeza kunye nokutya, iingubo, ukwenza iphepha kunye neepolima. Polymerization kunye nezinye iinkalo. I-40 ye-mesh sieving rate ≥ 99%;

Iimpawu zenkangeleko: Ifibrous emhlophe ukuya kokukhanya emthubi okanye engumgubo eqinileyo, ayinatyhefu, ayinavumba, inyibilika lula emanzini. Ukunganyibiliki kwizinyibilikisi zendalo jikelele.

Iselulosi yeHydroxyethyl

Kuluhlu lwexabiso le-PH ye-2-12, utshintsho lwe-viscosity luncinci, kodwa i-viscosity iyancipha ngaphaya kolu luhlu. Uneempawu zokuqina, ukumisa, ukudibanisa, i-emulsifying, ukusabalalisa, ukugcina umswakama kunye nokukhusela i-colloid. Izisombululo zeendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-viscosity zinokulungiswa. Ayizinzanga phantsi kobushushu obuqhelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo, ukuphepha ukufuma, ubushushu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye inokunyibilika kwetyuwa ngokugqwesileyo kwi-dielectrics, kwaye isisombululo sayo samanzi sivunyelwe ukuba siqulathe ukugcwala okuphezulu kweetyuwa kwaye izinzile.

Iipropati ezibalulekileyo: Njenge-surfactant engeyiyo i-ionic, i-hydroxyethyl cellulose inezi mpawu zilandelayo ngaphezu kokuqina, ukuxhoma, ukubopha, ukujikeleza, ukwenza ifilimu, ukusabalalisa, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokubonelela ngee-colloids ezikhuselayo:

1. I-HEC iyancibilika kumanzi ashushu okanye abandayo, kwaye ayigqithisi kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu okanye ukubilisa, okwenza ibe neentlobo ezininzi ze-solubility kunye neempawu ze-viscosity, kunye ne-gelation engeyiyo i-thermal;

2. Akuyiyo i-ionic kwaye inokubambisana kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezinye iipolymers ezinyibilikayo zamanzi, i-surfactants kunye neetyuwa, kwaye i-colloidal thickener egqwesileyo equlethe i-high-concentration electrolyte solutions;

3. Umthamo wokugcinwa kwamanzi uphindwe kabini kunalowo we-methyl cellulose, kwaye unolawulo olungcono lokuhamba.

4. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-methyl cellulose eyaziwayo kunye ne-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ikhono lokusabalalisa i-HEC libi kakhulu, kodwa i-colloid ekhuselayo inamandla amakhulu.

Ukusonga indawo yesicelo
Isetyenziswe njenge-adhesive, i-surfactant, i-agent ekhuselayo ye-colloid, i-dispersant, i-emulsifier kunye ne-dispersion stabilizer. Inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwiingubo, ii-inki, iifayibha, ukudaya, ukwenza iphepha, izimonyo, izibulala-zinambuzane, ukusetyenzwa kweeminerali, ukukhutshwa kweoli kunye neyeza.

1. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa njenge-agent ekhuni, i-agent ekhuselayo, i-adhesive, i-stabilizer kunye ne-additive yokulungiselela i-emulsion, i-gel, i-ointment, i-lotion, i-ejenti yokucoca amehlo, i-suppository kunye ne-tablet, ekwasetyenziswa njengejeli ye-hydrophilic, i-skeleton materials, ukulungiswa kwe-skeleton yamalungiselelo okukhululwa okuqhubekayo. , kwaye ingasetyenziselwa njengendawo yokuzinzisa ekutyeni.

2. Isetyenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulinganisa kushishino lwamalaphu, ukudibanisa, ukutyebisa, ukulinganisa, ukuzinzisa kunye nezinye izinto ezincedisayo kumacandelo ombane kunye nokukhanya.

3. Isetyenziswa njenge-thickener kunye nesinciphisi sokuhluza kulwelo lokomba olusekwe emanzini kunye nolwelo lokugqibezela, kwaye inesiphumo esicacileyo sokuqina kulwelo lokomba lwamanzi anetyuwa. Isenokusetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokulawula ilahleko yolwelo lwesamente yomthombo we-oyile. Inokudityaniswa kunye ne-polyvalent metal ions ukwenza iigels.

4. Le mveliso isetyenziselwa i-dispersant ye-gel-based gel fracturing fluids, i-polystyrene kunye ne-polyvinyl chloride kwimveliso ye-oyile fracturing. Isenokusetyenziswa njenge-emulsion thickener kushishino lwepeyinti, i-resistant ebuthathaka yokufuma kwishishini le-elektroniki, isithinteli se-cement coagulation kunye ne-arhente yokugcina ukufuma kwishishini lokwakha. I-glazing kunye ne-toothpaste adhesives kwishishini le-ceramic. Ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu ekushicileleni nasekudayeni, amalaphu, ukwenza amaphepha, amayeza, ucoceko, ukutya, imidiza, izibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezinto zokucima umlilo.

5. Isetyenziswe njenge-surfactant, i-agent ekhuselayo ye-colloid, i-emulsion stabilizer ye-vinyl chloride, i-vinyl acetate kunye nezinye i-emulsions, kunye ne-latex tackifier, i-dispersant, i-dispersion stabilizer, njl. izibulali zinambuzane, njl.

6. I-Hydroxyethyl cellulose inomsebenzi ongaphezulu, ukuqina, ukumisa, ukubopha, i-emulsifying, ifilimu-ukwenza ifilimu, ukusabalalisa, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokubonelela ukukhuselwa kwi-pharmaceutical solid and liquid preparations.

7. Isetyenziselwa njenge-dispersant yokusetyenziswa kwe-petroleum yamanzi-based gel fracturing fluid, i-polyvinyl chloride kunye ne-polystyrene. Isenokusetyenziswa njenge-emulsion thickener kushishino lwepeyinti, i-cement coagulation inhibitor kunye ne-ejenti yokugcina ukufuma kwishishini lokwakha, i-agent ye-glazing kunye ne-toothpaste adhesive kushishino lwe-ceramic. Ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekushicileleni nasekudayeni, amalaphu, ukwenza iphepha, amayeza, ucoceko, ukutya, imidiza kunye nezibulali zinambuzane kunye namanye amashishini.

Ukusonga ukusebenza kwemveliso
1. I-HEC iyancibilika kumanzi ashushu okanye abandayo, kwaye ayigqithisi kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu okanye ukubilisa, ukwenzela ukuba inoluhlu olubanzi lwe-solubility kunye neempawu ze-viscosity, kunye ne-gelation engeyiyo i-thermal;

2. I-non-ionic ngokwayo inokuhlalisana kunye nolunye uluhlu olubanzi lwezinye iipolymers ezinamanzi, i-surfactants kunye neetyuwa, kwaye i-colloidal thickener egqwesileyo equlethe izisombululo eziphezulu ze-dielectric;

3. Umthamo wokugcinwa kwamanzi uphindwe kabini kunalowo we-methyl cellulose, kwaye unolawulo olungcono lokuhamba;

4. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-methyl cellulose eyaziwayo kunye ne-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ikhono lokusabalalisa i-HEC libi kakhulu, kodwa i-colloid ekhuselayo inamandla amakhulu.

Indlela yokugoba
Joyina ngokuthe ngqo kwimveliso

1. Yongeza amanzi acocekileyo kwibhakethi enkulu ene-mixer ephezulu yokucheba.

2. Qala ukuvuselela ngokuqhubekayo ngesantya esiphantsi kwaye ucofe i-hydroxyethyl cellulose kwisisombululo ngokulinganayo.

3. Qhubeka uvuselela de onke amasuntswana afakwe emanzini.

4. Emva koko yongeza i-agent ye-antifungal, izongezo ze-alkaline ezifana ne-pigments, i-dispersing aids, amanzi e-ammonia.

5. Gxuma de kube yonke i-cellulose ye-hydroxyethyl ichithwe ngokupheleleyo (i-viscosity yesisombululo iyanda kakhulu) ngaphambi kokuba ungeze ezinye izinto kwifomula, kwaye ugaye de kube yimveliso egqityiweyo.

Indima ye-hydroxyethyl cellulose kwi-chemical composition of cosmetics? Iikhompawundi zepolymer ezinyibilikayo emanzini ezisetyenziswa kwizithambiso zohlulwe ikakhulu zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ezendalo kunye nezokwenziwa.

Iikhompawundi ze-polymer zendalo ezinyibilikayo zamanzi zibandakanya: isitashi, i-gum yezityalo, i-gelatin yezilwanyana, njl., Kodwa umgangatho awuzinzile, uchaphazeleka lula yimozulu, indawo yendawo, isivuno esilinganiselweyo, kunye nokuwohloka ngokulula ngamabhaktheriya kunye nokungunda.

I-synthetic water-soluble polymer compounds ziquka i-polyvinyl alcohol, i-polyvinylpyrrolidone, njl., Ezinezakhiwo ezizinzileyo, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba esincinci kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, ngoko ke zithathe indawo yendalo ye-polymer e-soluble yamanzi kwaye ibe ngumthombo oyintloko we-colloid ekrwada.

Iphinde yohlulwe ibe yi-semi-synthetic kunye ne-synthetic yeekhompawundi zepolymer ezinyibilikayo emanzini.

I-semi-synthetic yamanzi e-soluble polymer compounds idla ngokusetyenziswa: i-methyl cellulose, i-ethyl cellulose, i-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, i-hydroxyethyl cellulose, kunye ne-guar gum kunye ne-derivatives yayo.

Iikhompawundi zepolymer ezinyibilikayo zamanzi zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo: i-polyvinyl alcohol, i-polyvinylpyrrolidone, i-acrylic acid polymer, njl.

Ezi zisetyenziswa kwizinto zokuthambisa njengezinto zokuncamathelisa, izinto ezityebisayo, iifilim, kunye nezizinzisi zeemulsion.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-11-2022
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