I-Putty powder ewayo yingxaki yomgangatho oqhelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokwakha, eziza kuchaphazela ukubonakala kunye nobomi benkonzo yesakhiwo.Ukuthintela ingxaki yokuwa kwe-putty powder, kuyimfuneko ukuqala kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nokukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, iteknoloji yokwakha kunye nokulawulwa kokugcinwa.
1. Khetha umgangatho ophezulu weputty powder
Umgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo
Khetha i-putty powder ehambelana nemigangatho: Thenga iimveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yelizwe (ezifana ne-GB / T 9779-2005 "I-Building Interior Wall Putty" kunye ne-JG / T 157-2009 "I-Building Exterior Wall Putty") ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla ayo okudibanisa, amandla oxinzelelo kunye nezinye izikhombisi zifanelekile.
Ukuhlolwa kwesithako: Umgangatho ophezulu we-putty powder udla ngokuqulatha umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo weglue powder kunye ne-cellulose ether, enokuphucula amandla okubambisana kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka kwe-putty.Gwema ukusebenzisa i-putty powder equkethe izizalisi ezingaphantsi okanye i-powder yamatye eninzi, ekulula ukubangela ukuba umgubo uwele.
Ukukhetha umenzi
Udumo lweBrand: Khetha umenzi onodumo oluhle kunye nelizwi lomlomo ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuhambelana kweputty powder.
Inkxaso yobuchwephesha: Abanye abavelisi babonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa kunye nesikhokelo sokwakha, esinokunceda ekusombululeni ngcono iingxaki ekwakhiweni.
2. Ukwandisa iteknoloji yokwakha
Unyango lomphezulu
Ukucoca umphezulu: Qinisekisa ukuba ubuso bucocekile ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, ngaphandle kothuli, ioli kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo, ngaphandle koko kuya kuchaphazela ukunamathela phakathi kwe-putty kunye nomhlaba.
Ukunyakamisa umphezulu: Kwimigangatho enokufunxwa ngamandla kwamanzi (njengeendonga zekhonkrithi), kufuneka zifumiswe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokwakhiwa ukuze kuthintelwe umphezulu ukuba ungafunxa ukufuma kwiputty ngokukhawuleza, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni kokuncamathela.
Iimeko zokwakha
Ubushushu bemo engqongileyo kunye nokufuma: Kuphephe ukwakhiwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi kakhulu, olona bushushu bungcono yi-5℃~35℃.Ukufuma okugqithisileyo (i-humidity ehambelanayo edlula i-85%) nayo ayihambisani nokomisa kwe-putty, kwaye ukwakhiwa kufuneka kuqhutywe kwimozulu efanelekileyo.
Ukulawulwa komgangatho: Ukwakhiwa kwe-putty kufuneka kuqhutywe kwimigangatho, kwaye ubukhulu boluhlu ngalunye akufanele budlule i-1-2 mm.Qinisekisa ukuba umaleko ngamnye weputty yomiswe ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba umaleko olandelayo wakhiwe.
Indlela yokwakha
Gxuma ngokulinganayo: I-putty powder kufuneka ixutywe namanzi ngokulinganayo kwaye ixutywe de ibe yinto efanayo ukuze ugweme amaqhekeza okanye izibonda.Ixesha lokuvuselela ngokubanzi malunga nemizuzu emi-5 ukuqinisekisa ukudibanisa okupheleleyo kwezinto.
Ukukhuhla okugudileyo: I-Putty kufuneka ikhuhlwe ngokulinganayo ukunqanda ukuqhekeka kunye nomgubo obangelwa kukungalingani kwendawo.Sebenzisa amandla aphakathi ngexesha lolwakhiwo ukunqanda ukukrwela ukubhitya kakhulu okanye ukutyeba kakhulu.
3. Abaphathi bolondolozo olufanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokumisa
Ukomisa okufanelekileyo: Emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kwe-putty kugqityiwe, ixesha lokumisa kufuneka lilawulwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokuhambelana neemeko zokusingqongileyo ukuphepha ukoma ngokukhawuleza okanye ukucotha kakhulu.Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, kuthatha malunga neeyure ezingama-48 ukuba i-putty yome, kwaye ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nomoya onamandla kufuneka kuphetshwe ngeli xesha.
Unyango lomphezulu
I-Sandpaper polishing: Emva kokuba iputty yomile, sebenzisa i-sandpaper ecikizekileyo (320 mesh okanye ngaphezulu) ukuyipolisha ngobunono ukwenza umphezulu ube mcaba kwaye ugudileyo, kwaye unqande amandla agqithisileyo ukwenza umgubo womphezulu.
Ukwakhiwa okulandelayo
Ukuxutywa kwepeyinti: Emva kokuba i-putty ipholisiwe, i-topcoat okanye ipeyinti kufuneka ifakwe ngexesha ukukhusela i-putty layer.Ipeyinti kufuneka ihambelane ne-putty ukuphepha iingxaki ezilandelayo ezibangelwa ukungahambi kakuhle kwezinto.
4. Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nonyango
Ukuchithwa komgubo
Ukulungiswa kwendawo: Kwiindawo apho i-powder iwele, unokuphinda usebenzise i-putty emva kokugaya indawo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba isiseko sicocekile kwaye sithathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okugcina.
Ukuhlolwa okubanzi: Ukuba ukuchithwa kwepowder enkulu kwenzeka, ukwakhiwa kunye nesiseko somgangatho we-putty kufuneka kuhlolwe, kwaye isizathu kufuneka siphathwe ngokupheleleyo emva kokuba kufunyenwe, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwakhona kufuneka kuqhutywe ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ukuthintela iingxaki zokuzalwa kwakhona
Ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo: Shwankathela izizathu zeengxaki zokulahla umgubo kunye nokuphucula iinkqubo zokwakha, ezifana nokulungelelanisa umlinganiselo we-putty kunye nokuphucula indlela yokuxuba.
Uqeqesho lwabasebenzi bokwakha: Ukuqinisa uqeqesho lwabasebenzi bokwakha, ukuphucula inqanaba lenkqubo yokwakha kunye nokuqonda umgangatho, kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki zokulahla umgubo obangelwa kukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga.
Ukuthintela ingxaki yokuchithwa kweputty kwiiprojekthi zokwakha, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokubanzi iinkalo ezininzi ezifana nokukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, inkqubo yokwakha, ulawulo lokusingqongileyo kunye nolawulo lokugcinwa.Ukukhetha umgangatho ophezulu weputty powder, ngokulandela ngokungqongqo inkcazo yokwakha, kunye nokwenza umsebenzi omhle wolawulo lokugcinwa okulandelayo kungundoqo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho we-putty kunye nesiphumo sokwakha.Kuphela ngokuzabalazela ukugqwesa kuzo zonke ikhonkco sinokuthi siphephe ngokufanelekileyo iingxaki zokulahla umgubo kwaye siqinisekise ubuhle kunye nokuqina kwezakhiwo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-03-2024