Umgangatho kunye nezincamathelisi zeThayile

Umgangatho kunye nokunamathiswa kweetayile zizinto eziyimfuneko ekufakeni iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto zomgangatho, kubandakanywa iithayile ze-ceramic, iithayile ze-porcelain, ilitye lendalo, i-vinyl, i-laminate, kunye ne-hardwood. Nantsi isishwankathelo somgangatho kunye nokuncamatheliswa kweethayile:

Izincamathelisi zoMgangatho:

1. Isincamathelisi soMgangatho weVinyl:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ukufaka iithayile zevinyl, iithayile zevinyl zeluxury (LVT), i-vinyl plank flooring, kunye ne-vinyl sheet flooring.
   • Iimpawu: I-adhesive flooring i-vinyl ngokuqhelekileyo isekelwe emanzini okanye i-solvent-based kwaye iqulunqwe ukubonelela ngokubambelela okuqinileyo kwii-substrates ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ikhonkrithi, i-plywood, kunye ne-vinyl flooring ekhoyo.
   • Isicelo: Ifakwe ngetrowel okanye i-roller kwi-substrate, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kunye nokugqithiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-adhesive kwi-flooring material.
2. Ukuncamathelisa ikhaphethi:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ukufaka iithayile zekhaphethi, ikhaphethi ebanzi, kunye nokufakwa kwekhaphethi.
   • Iimpawu: I-adhesive ye-carpet yenziwe ukuze ibonelele ibhondi eqinile phakathi kwe-carpet backing kunye ne-subfloor, ukukhusela ukunyakaza kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqina kwexesha elide.
   • Isicelo: Ifakwe ngetrowel okanye i-adhesive spreader kwi-subfloor, evumela ixesha elaneleyo lokuvula ngaphambi kokufaka ikhaphethi.
3. Isincamathelisi soMgangatho woMgangatho:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ukufaka umgangatho womthi oqinileyo, umgangatho wobunjineli wamaplanga, kunye nomgangatho we-bamboo.
   • Iimpawu: I-adhesive flooring adhesive yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukudibanisa izinto zomgangatho womthi kwi-subfloor, ukubonelela ukuzinza kunye nokunciphisa ukuhamba.
   • Isicelo: Ifakwe ngetrowel kwi-subfloor kwi-bead eqhubekayo okanye ipateni ye-ribbed, iqinisekisa ukugquma okufanelekileyo kunye nokudluliselwa kwe-adhesive.

Izinto zokuncamathelisa iithayile:

1. Thinset Mortar:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ukufaka iithayile zeceramic, iithayile zeporcelain, kunye neethayile zamatye endalo kumgangatho, iindonga, kunye neetafile.
   • Iimpawu: Udaka lwe-Thinset luyi-adhesive-samente-based adhesive enika ukubambelela okuqinileyo kunye namandla ebhondi, efanelekileyo kwizicelo zangaphakathi nangaphandle.
   • Isicelo: Ixutywe namanzi kwi-paste-like consistency kwaye isetyenziswe kwi-substrate nge-notched trowel ngaphambi kokubeka iileyile.
2. Udaka lweThinset olulungisiweyo:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ngokufana nodaka oluqhelekileyo lwe-thinset, kodwa kunye neepolima ezongeziweyo zokuphucula ukuguquguquka kunye nokomelela kwebhondi.
   • Iimpawu: Udaka oluguquliweyo lwe-thinset lunikeza ukuguquguquka okuphuculweyo, ukubambelela, kunye nokuchasana nokuguquguquka kwamanzi kunye nokushisa, okufanelekileyo kwiitayili zefomati enkulu kunye neendawo ezihamba phambili.
   • Isicelo: Ixutywe namanzi okanye i-latex additive kwaye isetyenziswe kwi-substrate usebenzisa indlela efanayo ne-standard thinset mortar.
3. Ukuncamathelisa imastic:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ukufaka iithayile zeseramikhi ezincinci, iithayile zemosaic, kunye neethayile zodonga kwiindawo ezomileyo zangaphakathi.
   • Iimpawu: I-mastic i-adhesive i-adhesive premixed enikezela ukubambelela okuqinileyo kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa, okufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezithe nkqo kunye neendawo ezomileyo zangaphakathi.
   • Isicelo: Ifakwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-substrate usebenzisa i-trowel okanye i-adhesive spreader, evumela ukufakwa kwe-tile ngokukhawuleza.
4. Isincamathelisi seTayile ye-Epoxy:
   • Isetyenziselwa: Ukufaka iithayile kwiindawo ezinobumanzi obuphezulu, iikhitshi zorhwebo, kunye nosetyenziso olunzima lwemizi-mveliso.
   • Iimpawu: I-epoxy tile adhesive yinkqubo yokuncamathelisa enamacandelo amabini enika amandla akhethekileyo ebhondi, ukumelana neekhemikhali, kunye nokuqina.
   • Isicelo: Ifuna ukuxutywa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-epoxy resin kunye ne-hardener ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, ukubonelela nge-bond eqinile kunye nesigxina phakathi kweetayile kunye ne-substrate.

i-flooring kunye ne-tile adhesives yimveliso ekhethekileyo eyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zezinto ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho kunye neemeko zokufakela. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-adhesive efanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nohlobo lwe-substrate, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, kunye nendlela yesicelo ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okuyimpumelelo kunye nexesha elide.