I-putty powder sisixhobo sokwakha esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwinqanaba kunye nokuhlobisa. Kwinkqubo yayo yokuvelisa, i-hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) iyongezo ebalulekileyo enokuphucula ukubambelela kunye nokusebenza kokwakhiwa kwe-putty powder. Nangona kunjalo, iingqwalasela zokusingqongileyo ezibandakanyekayo ekuveliseni i-putty powder zibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokubanzi iinkalo ezininzi ezifana nokukhethwa kwezinto eziluhlaza, inkqubo yokuvelisa, kunye nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma ukunciphisa impembelelo embi kwindalo.
Ukukhetha imathiriyeli ekrwada
Amacandelo aphambili e-putty powder zizinto eziphathekayo, ezifana ne-calcium carbonate, i-talcum powder, i-samente, njl. imigodi. Ngoko ke, ukukhetha ababoneleli bezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokuzama ukusebenzisa izinto ezivuselelekayo okanye ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo okunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
I-HPMC, njengekhompawundi ephilayo, ifunyanwa ikakhulu ngonyango lwemichiza yeselulosi. I-Cellulose yinto yendalo yepolymer ekhoyo ngokubanzi kwiindonga zeeseli zesityalo. Ukuze kuncitshiswe impembelelo kokusingqongileyo, imveliso ye-HPMC inokwamkela iinkqubo zemichiza ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokukhutshwa kweekhemikhali eziyingozi. Ngokomzekelo, ii-solvents ezisekelwe emanzini zikhethwa endaweni ye-solvents ye-organic ukuze kuncitshiswe ukukhutshwa kwe-volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Inkqubo yokuvelisa
Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-putty powder ibandakanya amakhonkco amaninzi afana nokuxuba, ukugaya, ukuhlolwa, kunye nokupakishwa kwezinto eziluhlaza. Kolu nxibelelwano, ungcoliseko olunjengothuli, ingxolo, namanzi amdaka lusenokwenziwa. Ngoko ke, ukuthatha amanyathelo okulawula okusingqongileyo yindlela ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo kwenkqubo yokuvelisa.
Izixhobo zokuvelisa kufuneka zibe nokusebenza kakuhle kokutywinwa ukunciphisa ukuphuma kothuli. Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo eziphezulu zokususa uthuli ezifana nabaqokeleli bothuli lwengxowa kunye nabaqokeleli bothuli be-electrostatic banokufakelwa ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kothuli ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa. Okwesibini, ungcoliseko lwengxolo kufuneka luncitshiswe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, kwaye ukugquma isandi kunye namanyathelo okuthulisa anokuthathwa, njengokusebenzisa izixhobo zokugquma isandi kunye nokufakela izithulisi. Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, ubugcisa bomzimba, iikhemikhali, kunye nonyango lwebhayoloji olufana nemvula, ukuhluzwa, kunye nekhabhoni esebenzayo idsorption ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanzi amdaka ukuze ahlangabezane nemigangatho ngaphambi kokuwakhupha.
Kwinkqubo yemveliso, ulawulo lokusetyenziswa kwamandla lukwayinto ebalulekileyo yokuqwalaselwa kokusingqongileyo. Umthamo omkhulu wombane kunye namandla okushisa asetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-putty powder. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuvelisa ezisebenzayo kunye nezonga amandla kunye neenkqubo ngumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Ngokomzekelo, izixhobo zokusila ezonga amandla kunye nezixhobo zokuxuba ezisebenzayo zinokusetyenziswa.
Unyango lwenkunkuma
Inani elithile lenkunkuma liya kuveliswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-putty powder, kubandakanywa neemveliso ezingafanelekanga, izilahlwa, izinto zokupakisha inkunkuma, njl.njl Ukuze kuncitshiswe impembelelo yokusingqongileyo, unyango lwenkunkuma kufuneka lulandele imigaqo yokunciphisa, izibonelelo. ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokungabi nabungozi.
Ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma kunokuncitshiswa ngokulungisa inkqubo yemveliso. Ngokomzekelo, ukuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo zokuvelisa kunokunciphisa ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezingafanelekanga. Okwesibini, inkunkuma eyenziweyo inokuphinda isetyenziswe, njengokuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto ezilahliweyo kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto zokupakisha zenkunkuma. Kwinkunkuma engenakuphinda isetyenziswe, iindlela zonyango ezingenabungozi ezifana nokutshisa kunye nokulahla inkunkuma zingamkelwa, kodwa kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba la manyathelo onyango ahlangabezana neemfuno zokukhusela okusingqongileyo ukuphepha ungcoliseko lwesibini.
Ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo
Abavelisi bePutty powder kufuneka bathobele ngokungqongqo imithetho nemigaqo yokhuselo lokusingqongileyo kuzwelonke nakwindawo, baseke inkqubo yolawulo lwemo engqongileyo ephilileyo, kwaye baqinisekise ukuphunyezwa kwemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo. Yenza uphononongo lokusingqongileyo rhoqo ukuze ufumane kwangexesha kwaye usombulule iingxaki zokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza, imfundo yokwazisa ngokusingqongileyo kwabasebenzi kufuneka iqiniswe ukuze kuphuculwe ulwazi ngokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nemvakalelo yoxanduva lwabo bonke abasebenzi kunye nokukhuthaza ngokudibeneyo ukuveliswa kohlaza kwamashishini.
Iingqwalasela zokusingqongileyo kwimveliso yomgubo weputty igubungela imiba emininzi efana nokukhetha imathiriyeli ekrwada, ulawulo lwenkqubo yokuvelisa, kunye nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma. Ngokwamkela izinto eziluhlaza ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, ukulungelelanisa iinkqubo zokuvelisa, ukomeleza ulawulo lwenkunkuma, kunye nokuthobela ngokungqongqo imithetho nemimiselo yokusingqongileyo, abavelisi be-putty powder banokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo impembelelo engafanelekanga kwindalo kwaye bakhuthaze uphuhliso oluluhlaza kunye noluzinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-23-2024