Ke polymer efe e sebelisoang ka sekhomaretsi sa lithaele?

Sekhomaretsi sa lithaele ke mofuta oa sekhomaretsi o sebelisetsoang ho kopanya lithaele libakeng tse fapaneng, joalo ka mabota, fuluru le lithaelese. Likhomaretsi tsa lithaele hangata li entsoe ka polymer, joalo ka acrylic, polyvinyl acetate (PVA), kapa polyvinyl chloride (PVC), le mochini o tlatsang, joalo ka lehlabathe, samente kapa letsopa. Mofuta oa polymer o sebelisoang ka sekhomaretsi sa lithaele o itšetlehile ka mofuta oa lithaele tse kentsoeng le holim'a eona.

Li-polymer tsa Acrylic li atisa ho sebelisoa ho khomarela lithaele bakeng sa lithaele tsa ceramic, porcelain le majoe. Li-polymer tsa Acrylic li matla ebile lia tenyetseha, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng bakeng sa ho kopanya lithaele libakeng tse fapaneng. Li-polymer tsa Acrylic le tsona ha li na metsi, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng libaka tse metsi joalo ka likamore tsa ho hlapa le likhichineng.

Li-polymers tsa PVA le tsona li sebelisoa ka tloaelo ho likhomaretsi tsa lithaele. Li-polymer tsa PVA li matla ebile lia tenyetseha, 'me li fana ka kamano e ntle lipakeng tsa lithaele le mefuta e fapaneng ea bokaholimo. Li-polymer tsa PVA le tsona ha li na metsi, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng libaka tse mongobo.

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) polymers le tsona li sebelisoa ka sekhomaretsi sa lithaele. Li-polymer tsa PVC li matla ebile lia tenyetseha, 'me li fana ka tlamahano e ntle lipakeng tsa lithaele le mefuta e fapaneng ea bokaholimo. Li-polymer tsa PVC le tsona ha li na metsi, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng libaka tse mongobo.

Li-polymers tsa epoxy li boetse li sebelisoa ho li-adhesives tsa lithaele. Li-polymers tsa epoxy li matla ebile lia tenyetseha, 'me li fana ka tlamahano e ntle lipakeng tsa lithaele le libaka tse fapaneng. Li-polymer tsa epoxy le tsona ha li na metsi, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng libaka tse metsi.

Li-polymer tsa urethane li boetse li sebelisoa ho li-adhesives tsa lithaele. Li-polymer tsa urethane li matla ebile lia tenyetseha, 'me li fana ka tlamahano e ntle lipakeng tsa lithaele le libaka tse fapaneng. Li-polymer tsa urethane le tsona ha li na metsi, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng libaka tse mongobo.

HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose) ke ether e seng ionic cellulose e sebelisoang e le mofetoleli oa rheology, thickener, le stabilizer ka har'a sekhomaretsi sa lithaele. E ka ntlafatsa ho khomarela, ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, le ho hanyetsa metsi a sekhomaretsi. HPMC e boetse e thusa ho fokotsa metsi ka har'a sekhomaretsi, se ka ntlafatsang matla a sekhomaretsi. HPMC e ka boela ea ntlafatsa ho sebetsa ha sekhomaretsi le ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho e sebelisa.

Ho phaella ho li-polymers, li-adhesives tsa lithaele li boetse li na le li-filler, tse kang lehlabathe, samente kapa letsopa. Mofuta oa filler o sebelisitsoeng o itšetlehile ka mofuta oa tile e kenngoa le bokaholimo boo e sebelisoang ho eona. Ka mohlala, hangata lehlabathe le sebelisetsoa lithaele tsa ceramic le porcelain, ha samente e atisa ho sebelisoa bakeng sa lithaele tsa majoe. Hangata letsopa le sebelisoa bakeng sa lithaele tse hlokang tlamo e matla, joalo ka tse sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tsa kantle.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, mofuta oa polymer o sebelisoang ka sekhomaretsi sa lithaele o itšetlehile ka mofuta oa tile e kenngoa le bokaholimo boo e sebelisoang ho eona. Acrylic, PVA, PVC, epoxy, le urethane polymers kaofela li sebelisoa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng ho likhomaretsi tsa lithaele, 'me kaofela ha tsona ha li na metsi, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng libaka tse mongobo. Ho phaella ho polymer, li-adhesives tsa lithaele li boetse li na le li-filler, tse kang lehlabathe, samente kapa letsopa, tse itšetlehileng ka mofuta oa tile e kenngoa le holim'a eona.