Sehlahisoa sa Cellulose se nang le Thepa ea 'Mele le Likopo tse Atolositsoeng

Li-derivatives tsa cellulose ke sehlopha se feto-fetohang sa metsoako e nkiloeng ho selulose, e leng karolo e ka sehloohong ea marako a lisele tsa semela. Li-derivatives tsena li hlahisoa ke limolek'hule tsa cellulose tse fetolang lik'hemik'hale ho fetola thepa ea tsona, e leng se etsang hore ho be le mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse fapaneng. Mona ke tse ling tse tloaelehileng tse tsoang ho cellulose hammoho le thepa ea bona ea 'mele le ts'ebeliso e atolositsoeng:

1. Methylcellulose (MC):
   • Thepa ea 'Mele: Methylcellulose e qhibiliha ka metsing mme e etsa tharollo e hlakileng, e hlakileng. Ha e na monko, ha e latsoehe ebile ha e chefo.
   • Lisebelisoa tse Atolositsoeng:
     • Indasteri ea Lijo: E sebelisoa e le setepi, se tsitsisa, le emulsifier lihlahisoa tsa lijo tse kang li-sauces, sopho, li-dessert le ice cream.
     • Indasteri ea Meriana: E hiriloe e le setlamo, setlala, kapa se sa thekeseleng liforomong tsa letlapa le joalo ka mofetoleli oa viscosity ho litlolo le litlolo.
     • Indasteri ea Kaho: E sebelisoa e le tlatsetso liretseng tse entsoeng ka samente, likhomaretsi tsa lithaele le lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka gypsum ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso, ho boloka metsi le ho khomarela.
2. Hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC):
   • Thepa ea 'Mele: Hydroxyethylcellulose ha e qhibilihe ka metsing, 'me e hlaka ho isa ho litharollo tse sa tsitsang. E bonts'a boitšoaro ba pseudoplastic, ho bolelang hore viscosity ea eona e fokotseha tlas'a khatello ea ho kuta.
   • Lisebelisoa tse Atolositsoeng:
     • Lihlahisoa tsa Tlhokomelo ea Motho: E sebelisoa e le sekontiri, se tlamang, le filimi ea pele ho litlolo, li-shampoo, li-conditioner le litlolo.
     • Indasteri ea Meriana: E hiriloe e le setei se tiisang metsoako ea mokelikeli oa molomo le joalo ka setlolo sa litharollo tsa mahlo.
     • Lipente le Liaparo: E sebelisoa e le mofetoleli oa rheology ho laola viscosity le ho ntlafatsa thepa ea ts'ebeliso ea lipente tse thehiloeng metsing, likhomaretsi le liphahlo.
3. Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC):
   • Thepa ea 'Mele: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose e qhibiliha ka metsing 'me e etsa litharollo tse hlakileng, tse se nang mebala. E na le thepa e ntle ea ho etsa lifilimi mme e bonts'a boits'oaro ba mocheso oa gelation.
   • Lisebelisoa tse Atolositsoeng:
     • Indasteri ea Kaho: E sebelisoa haholo e le seteifatsi, se bolokang metsi, le se tlamang seretse se entsoeng ka samente, li- render, lipolasetere le likhomaretsi tsa lithaele.
     • Indasteri ea Meriana: E sebelisoa e le matrix ea pele litsamaisong tsa phano ea litlhare tse laoloang hape e le se fetolang viscosity mekhoeng ea mokelikeli oa molomo.
     • Indasteri ea Lijo: E hiriloe e le seteifatsi, emulsifier, le ho tsitsisa lihlahisoa tsa lijo joalo ka mefuta e meng ea lebese, lintho tse bakiloeng le li-sauces.
4. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
   • Thepa ea 'Mele: Carboxymethylcellulose ha e qhibilihe ka metsing, 'me e hlakile ho tharollo e nang le moferefere hanyane. E na le mamello e ntle ea letsoai le pH.
   • Lisebelisoa tse Atolositsoeng:
     • Indasteri ea Lijo: E sebelisoa e le seteifatsi, se tsitsisa, le emulsifier lihlahisoa tsa lijo tse kang lisalate, lisoso, lihlahisoa tsa lebese le lino.
     • Indasteri ea Litlhare: E hiriloe e le setlamo se kopanyang, se sa thekeseleng, le se feto-fetohang sa viscosity ha ho etsoa lipilisi, ho emisoa ka molomo, le litharollo tsa mahlo.
     • Lihlahisoa tsa Tlhokomelo ea Motho: E sebelisoa e le setepi le se tsitsitseng ho sesepa sa meno, litlolo, le lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea moriri.

Tsena ke mehlala ea li-derivatives tsa cellulose ka thepa ea tsona ea 'mele le ts'ebeliso e atolositsoeng. Lintho tse tsoang ho cellulose li fana ka mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebetso 'me li nkoa e le tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho feto-fetoha ha tsona, biocompatibility, le tlhaho e baballang tikoloho.